CN201278012Y - Vacuum two phase type tool - Google Patents
Vacuum two phase type tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201278012Y CN201278012Y CNU2008200394959U CN200820039495U CN201278012Y CN 201278012 Y CN201278012 Y CN 201278012Y CN U2008200394959 U CNU2008200394959 U CN U2008200394959U CN 200820039495 U CN200820039495 U CN 200820039495U CN 201278012 Y CN201278012 Y CN 201278012Y
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- plate
- needle plate
- drive link
- vacuum
- probe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum two-segment type tool which is used for testing an electronic circuit integrated board. The vacuum two-segment type tool comprises an upper die, a lower die, an upper protection carrier plate, a lower protection carrier plate, an upper and needle plate, a lower needle plate, an upper movable needle plate, a lower movable needle plate, a positioning system used for ensuring that a point to be tested and a probe needle are positioned accurately, a high probe needle component and a low probe needle component. A reset spring (40) is used for ensuring that the probe needle and the carrier plates are reset after the test is finished every time; and a clamping hook device which can be arranged together correspondingly to a clamping hook is arranged between the upper needle plate (21) and the lower needle plate (22). The clamping hook device comprises a T-shaped steel (16) arranged on the lower needle plate (22) and a hook mechanism (15) which is arranged on the upper needle plate (21) and can hook the T-shaped steel (16); and a needle type air cylinder (17) is arranged on the hook mechanism; and support columns (18) are arranged on the upper movable needle plate (25) and the lower movable needle plate (26). When in use, the utility model can conveniently cause the probe needle which are set, can generate interference or are not required to be tested to be separated according to the measuring requirements and can also conveniently carry out secondary measurement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tool, especially a kind of vacuum two-part tool.
Background technology
Electronic circuit circuit board (pcb board) needs to experience a lot of links in process of production, and each link all needs the quality that corresponding testing tool comes testing product.Tool is a platform that the pcb board test is provided, and its principle of work is to utilize probe with tested point on the pcb board and the corresponding point conducting in the test machine, realizes final test by calling program corresponding in the test machine.
Existing jig structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Tool is divided into upper and lower mould, protection up and down support plate, needle plate, up and down plate and support column up and down, all kinds of positioning systems, height probe and output P-PIN or interface board adjunction lancet.Wherein the bottom of the counterdie shown in the figure is fixed on the test machine; support plate is used for protecting probe and board under test and locatees board under test with the guide pillar on the support plate and makes the probe alignment test point up and down; positioning system is to guarantee that test point and probe can accurately locate, and P-PIN or interface board adjunction lancet are to be used for transferring corresponding point in probe and the tester table.Probe assembly is divided into probe and needle guard, and probe is fixed on the needle plate by the needle guard ring, and back-moving spring guarantees to test the back probe at every turn and support plate can both reset.
But, in use also there are some problems in the tool of existing structure: the Power on test that is used in ATE (or ICT): at all ATE (or ICT) test machine the function of last electrical testing is arranged all, can make the power on function measurement of laggard line number word assembly of UUT (board under test) part behind the Poweron (powering on).Circuit board function more and more stronger (line construction is also complicated more) in recent years, also exquisite more electricity-saving function (operating voltage is also low more); When the Power on stage is tested in the pressing of ATE tool, some digital assembly can cause impedance to increase by Yin Teding Nets (line node) contact probe, causes defencive function and causes this class component can't carry out functional test because of obtaining specified operating voltage.
Traditional settling mode at these problems:
1. with manually these pin marks being pulled out one by one, test again, the disadvantage factor of doing like this is: if these pin marks are pulled out one by one, can cause covering the rate deficiency the containing of test part of product test, produce some part and can't test the product yield is impacted indirectly.When the plug probe, make the needle guard skew easily in addition, cause accurately engaged test point of probe, influence test result.
2. the vacuum tool of tradition use height probe uses so only limit to the single face tool because of spring and probe power skewness.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of vacuum two-part tool is provided, in use can meeting interference of having set or the probe that must not test is broken away from by measurement requirement, can conveniently carry out secondary and measure.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of vacuum two-part tool, in order to test electronic circuit circuit board, it comprise upper die and lower die, in order to protection board under test and correcting test pin mark go up the protection support plate and down the protection support plate, go up needle plate, down needle plate, in order to guarantee tested point and probe accurately positioning system, the probe assembly just of location; Described counterdie bottom is fixed on the test machine, described probe assembly comprises probe, needle guard, guarantee to test back probe and support plate by back-moving spring resets at every turn, it is characterized in that: described going up between needle plate and following needle plate is provided with the corresponding grab of energy grab device together, described vacuum two-part tool also comprises and is equiped with movable needle plate, following movable needle plate, goes up movable needle plate, is equiped with support column on the movable needle plate down.
Below technique scheme is further explained:
Described grab device comprises the T-steel that is arranged on down on the needle plate, and is arranged on the fastening hook mechanism of can grab living T-steel on the needle plate, and described fastening hook mechanism is provided with in order to realize that the fastening hook mechanism grab promptly decontrols the pin type cylinder of action.
Described movable needle plate is provided with casing top half and drives its motion, and following movable needle plate is provided with down cylinder and drives its motion.
The direction of motion of described casing top half is horizontal motion, and casing top half is connected with last movable needle plate by the last link gear that tangential movement can be transformed into vertical movement.
The described link gear of going up includes left and right directions drive link, interlock plate, camshaft bearing, above-below direction drive link; Described casing top half connects the interlock plate by the left and right directions drive link, the casing top half side-to-side movement promotes the side-to-side movement of interlock plate, the interlock plate is provided with guide groove, camshaft bearing is installed in the guide groove, the interlock plate connects the above-below direction drive link by camshaft bearing, the side-to-side movement of interlock plate is converted into the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link, and the above-below direction drive link is connected with last movable needle plate, and the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link promotes to go up movable needle plate vertical movement.
Described upward link gear also includes and is used to guide and the line slideway mechanism of plate by horizontal motion that guarantee to link.
The described direction of motion of cylinder down is horizontal motion, and following cylinder is connected with following movable needle plate by the following link gear that tangential movement can be transformed into vertical movement.
Described link gear down includes left and right directions drive link, interlock plate, camshaft bearing, above-below direction drive link; Described cylinder down connects the interlock plate by the left and right directions drive link, following cylinder side-to-side movement promotes the side-to-side movement of interlock plate, the interlock plate is provided with guide groove, camshaft bearing is installed in the guide groove, the interlock plate connects the above-below direction drive link by camshaft bearing, the side-to-side movement of interlock plate is converted into the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link, and the above-below direction drive link is connected with following movable needle plate, and the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link promotes movable needle plate vertical movement down.
Described link gear down also includes and is used to guide and the line slideway mechanism of plate by horizontal motion that guarantee to link.
Vacuum two-part tool of the present utility model is compared with similar tool in the prior art, and its advantage is:
When program when carrying out Power on Debug (go up electrical testing), " second section measurement " can be set the probe (low probe) that can disturb or must not test and break away from, and accelerates Debug speed.
2. when finding the probe dislocation when DEBUG (test), the height probe can be exchanged, it is pressed into again, change easily, therefore when portable plate moved up, this low probe became the disengaging test board, and the low probe that in like manner can be used for breaking away from changes high probe into just becomes the probe that will test.
3. tradition height pin only can be used for the single face tool, and the utility model is suitable for more extensive.
4. can be used in the tool of all vacuum type and the tool of press formula (not must leakproof cushion rubber) structure: as: the ATE of vacuum type (or ICT) test machine tool, (structure is with the vacuum tool for the MDA test machine tool of press formula, but can save all leak-proof devices), and functional test (Functional Test) tool etc.
Description of drawings
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art tool;
Fig. 2 is the local primary structure cross-sectional schematic of prior art tool;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the preceding primary structure synoptic diagram (part section) of the utility model tool test;
Primary structure synoptic diagram (part section) when Fig. 5 tests for the first time for the utility model tool;
Primary structure synoptic diagram (part section) when Fig. 6 tests for the second time for the utility model tool;
Structural representation (comprising link gear) when Fig. 7 tests for the first time for the utility model tool;
Structural representation (comprising link gear) when Fig. 8 tests for the second time for the utility model tool.
Wherein: protect support plate on 11; 12 times protection support plates; 15 fastening hook mechanisms: 16T shaped steel; 17 pin type cylinders; 18 support columns; 19 leakproof cushion rubbers; Needle plate on 21; 22 times needle plates; Movable needle plate on 25; 26 times movable needle plates; 30 probes; 31 common probes; 32 increase probe; 35 needle guards; 36 needle guard rings; 40 back-moving springs; 50 boards under test; 51 tested points; 65 pads; 66 sealing strips; 75 casing top halfs; 76 times cylinders; 81 patrixes; 82 counterdies; 911 above-below direction drive links; 912 left and right directions drive links; 913 camshaft bearings; 914 interlock plates; 915 line slideway mechanisms; 921 above-below direction drive links; 922 left and right directions drive links; 923 camshaft bearings; 924 interlock plates; 925 line slideway mechanisms.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4; a kind of vacuum two-part tool; in order to test electronic circuit circuit board; it comprise patrix 81, counterdie 82, on protect support plate 11, down protect support plate 12, go up needle plate 21, needle plate 22 down; go up movable needle plate 25, following movable needle plate 26 and support column 18, all kinds of positioning systems, height probe assembly and output P-PIN or interface board adjunction lancet.
Counterdie 82 bottoms are fixed on the test machine; last protection support plate 11 is used for protecting probe 30 and board under test 50 and locatees board under test 50 with the guide pillar on the support plate 11,12 with following protection support plate 12 and makes probe 30 aim at tested point 51; positioning system is to guarantee that tested point 51 and probe 30 can accurately locate, and P-PIN or interface board adjunction lancet are to be used for transferring corresponding point in probe 30 and the tester table.Probe assembly is divided into probe 30 and needle guard 35, and probe 30 is fixed on the needle plate 11,12 by needle guard ring 36, and back-moving spring 40 guarantees to test back probe 30 at every turn and support plate 11,12 can both reset.Go up movable needle plate 25, be equiped with support column 18 on the movable needle plate 26 down.
Go up movable needle plate 25 and be provided with its motion of casing top half 75 drives, the direction of motion of casing top half 75 is horizontal motion, and casing top half 75 is connected with last movable needle plate 25 by the last link gear that tangential movement can be transformed into vertical movement.Last link gear includes left and right directions drive link 912, interlock plate 914, camshaft bearing 913, above-below direction drive link 911, line slideway mechanism 915.Casing top half 75 connects interlock plate 914 by left and right directions drive link 912, casing top half 75 side-to-side movements promote 914 side-to-side movements of interlock plate, interlock plate 914 is provided with guide groove, and camshaft bearing 913 is installed in the guide groove, and guide groove fixed pan up and down can make that camshaft bearing 913 is spacing.Interlock plate 914 connects above-below direction drive link 911 by camshaft bearing 913,914 side-to-side movements of interlock plate are converted into the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link 911, above-below direction drive link 911 is connected with last movable needle plate 25, and 911 vertical movements of above-below direction drive link promote to go up movable needle plate 25 vertical movements.Line slideway mechanism 915 be used to guide and the plate 914 of guaranteeing to link by horizontal motion.
Before this tool test, test for the first time, test process is respectively as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 for the second time:
1, test preceding situation as shown in Figure 4, increasing probe 32 does not all have to contact with tested point 51 with common probe 31.
2, measure for the first time, grab is pushed in pin type cylinder 17 inflations on the fastening hook mechanism 15 open.The thruster cylinder of link gear (upper cylinder 75, lower cylinder 76) venting breaks away from upper mobile board 25 and last needle plate 21, and following portable plate 26 breaks away from following needle plate 22; Support column 18 and then sinks on (needle plate plane relatively), and this moment, tool was in state to be measured.As shown in Figure 5, vacuum starts the whole needle plate support plate in back (going up needle plate 21 and last support plate 11, following needle plate 22 and following support plate 12) combines closely, and all probes (increasing probe 32 and common probe 31) all contact with board under test 50 and carry out the measurement that the phase one does not power on.
3, measure as shown in Figure 6 for the second time, test machine sends message and allows pin type cylinder 17 venting on the fastening hook mechanism 15, pin type cylinder 17 axle center and grab rebound and catch on down T-steel 16 on the needle plate 22.After finishing the measurement that the phase one do not power on, send message by test machine and close vacuum, gas bleed valve begins action, and air is imported tool; Back-moving spring 40 speed bounce-backs on needle plate 21,22 up and down, this moment, fastening hook mechanism 15 closely hooked together because of back-moving spring 40 extruding with T-steel 16, and causing up and down, needle plate 21,22 remains on the setting spacing.
The moment that vacuum is closed, test machine sends another message allows the thruster cylinder (upper cylinder 75, lower cylinder 76) of link gear inflate, portable plate (upper mobile board 25, following portable plate 26) is subjected to guiding and needle plate (going up needle plate 21, following needle plate 22) applying, and support column 18 and then stretches out needle plate (going up needle plate 21, following needle plate 22) plane.This simultaneously, though support plate 11,12 becomes to gradually breaking away from needle plate 21,22 because of springback up and down, the spring of mutual extruding still continues support plate 11,12 application of forces up and down; Till support plate 11,12 touches support column 18 up and down.
Certainly, vacuum two-part tool of the present utility model also can have multiple conversion and remodeling, is not limited to the concrete structure of above-mentioned embodiment.In a word, protection domain of the present utility model should comprise those conspicuous to those skilled in the art conversion or substitute and remodeling.
Claims (9)
1. vacuum two-part tool, in order to test electronic circuit circuit board, it comprise patrix (81), counterdie (82), in order to protection board under test and correcting test pin mark go up protection support plate (11) and down protection support plate (12), go up needle plate (21), down needle plate (22), in order to guarantee positioning system that tested point and probe accurately locate, probe assembly just; Described counterdie (82) bottom is fixed on the test machine, described probe assembly comprises probe (30), needle guard (35), guarantee to test back probe and support plate by back-moving spring (40) resets at every turn, it is characterized in that: described going up between needle plate (21) and following needle plate (22) is provided with the corresponding grab of energy grab device together, described vacuum two-part tool also comprises and is equiped with movable needle plate (25), following movable needle plate (26), goes up movable needle plate (25), is equiped with support column (18) on the movable needle plate (26) down.
2. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grab device comprises the T-steel (16) that is arranged on down on the needle plate (22), and being arranged on the fastening hook mechanism (15) that the energy grab on the needle plate (21) is lived T-steel (16), described fastening hook mechanism is provided with in order to realize the promptly pin type cylinder (17) of relieving action of fastening hook mechanism (15) grab.
3. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described movable needle plate (25) is provided with casing top half (75) and drives its motion, and following movable needle plate (26) is provided with down cylinder (76) and drives its motion.
4. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the direction of motion of described casing top half (75) is horizontal motion, and casing top half (75) is connected with last movable needle plate (25) by the last link gear that tangential movement can be transformed into vertical movement.
5. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the described link gear of going up includes left and right directions drive link (912), interlock plate (914), camshaft bearing (913), above-below direction drive link (911); Described casing top half (75) connects interlock plate (914) by left and right directions drive link (912), casing top half (75) side-to-side movement promotes the side-to-side movement of interlock plate (914), interlock plate (914) is provided with guide groove, camshaft bearing (913) is installed in the guide groove, interlock plate (914) connects above-below direction drive link (911) by camshaft bearing (913), the side-to-side movement of interlock plate (914) is converted into the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link (911), above-below direction drive link (911) is connected with last movable needle plate (25), and above-below direction drive link (911) vertical movement promotes to go up movable needle plate (25) vertical movement.
6. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described upward link gear also includes and is used for guiding and guarantees to link the line slideway mechanism (915) of plate (914) by horizontal motion.
7. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the described direction of motion of cylinder (76) down is horizontal motion, and following cylinder (76) is connected with following movable needle plate (26) by the following link gear that tangential movement can be transformed into vertical movement.
8. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described link gear down includes left and right directions drive link (922), interlock plate (924), camshaft bearing (923), above-below direction drive link (921); Described cylinder (76) down connects interlock plate (924) by left and right directions drive link (922), following cylinder (76) side-to-side movement promotes the side-to-side movement of interlock plate (924), interlock plate (924) is provided with guide groove, camshaft bearing (923) is installed in the guide groove, interlock plate (924) connects above-below direction drive link (921) by camshaft bearing (923), the side-to-side movement of interlock plate (924) is converted into the vertical movement of above-below direction drive link (921), above-below direction drive link (921) is connected with following movable needle plate (26), and above-below direction drive link (921) vertical movement promotes movable needle plate (26) vertical movement down.
9. vacuum two-part tool according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described link gear down also includes and is used for guiding and guarantees to link the line slideway mechanism (925) of plate (924) by horizontal motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200394959U CN201278012Y (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2008-08-25 | Vacuum two phase type tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200394959U CN201278012Y (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2008-08-25 | Vacuum two phase type tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201278012Y true CN201278012Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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ID=40895599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200394959U Expired - Fee Related CN201278012Y (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2008-08-25 | Vacuum two phase type tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201278012Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102662091A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-12 | 昆山迈致治具科技有限公司 | Double-stroke mechanism |
| CN103675645A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 达丰(上海)电脑有限公司 | Two-section type fixture used for circuit board testing |
| CN103837818A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-06-04 | 昆山威典电子有限公司 | Gapless two-part structure for PCB testing |
| CN103852675A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 达丰(上海)电脑有限公司 | On-line test fixture with pneumatic probes |
| CN105445502A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-30 | 昆山恒睿测控软件有限公司 | Composite translation mechanism |
| CN116298828A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-06-23 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | FCT semi-automatic testing mechanism |
-
2008
- 2008-08-25 CN CNU2008200394959U patent/CN201278012Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102662091A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-12 | 昆山迈致治具科技有限公司 | Double-stroke mechanism |
| CN102662091B (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2014-10-01 | 昆山迈致治具科技有限公司 | Double-stroke mechanism |
| CN103675645A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 达丰(上海)电脑有限公司 | Two-section type fixture used for circuit board testing |
| CN103837818A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-06-04 | 昆山威典电子有限公司 | Gapless two-part structure for PCB testing |
| CN103852675A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 达丰(上海)电脑有限公司 | On-line test fixture with pneumatic probes |
| CN105445502A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-30 | 昆山恒睿测控软件有限公司 | Composite translation mechanism |
| CN116298828A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-06-23 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | FCT semi-automatic testing mechanism |
| CN116298828B (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-10-13 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | FCT semi-automatic testing mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20140825 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |