CN201277572Y - Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower - Google Patents

Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201277572Y
CN201277572Y CNU2008201082865U CN200820108286U CN201277572Y CN 201277572 Y CN201277572 Y CN 201277572Y CN U2008201082865 U CNU2008201082865 U CN U2008201082865U CN 200820108286 U CN200820108286 U CN 200820108286U CN 201277572 Y CN201277572 Y CN 201277572Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution
distribution type
pulse
type heat
host computer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201082865U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹义国
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BEIJING GAOZHAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING GAOZHAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008201082865U priority Critical patent/CN201277572Y/en
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Publication of CN201277572Y publication Critical patent/CN201277572Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal explosion pulse soot blowing, and particularly relates to a full-distributed thermal explosion pulse blower which mainly comprises at least two pulse blowing units. Each pulse blowing unit comprises a pulse generator, a distribution device or a distribution igniting device, and a special control device which is connected with the distribution device or the distribution igniting device through a control cable. The full-distributed thermal explosion pulse blower has major advantages in greatly increasing reliability of control systems and saving control cables.

Description

All-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the heat explosion pulse ash-blowing technical field, is specifically related to all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device.
Background technology
Heat exploding pulse sootblower is called for short pulse soot blower, have another name called the shock-wave ash blowing device, the shock wave soot blower, weak quick-fried soot blower, blast wave blower, the detonation wave soot blower, pinking pulse soot blower etc., invent by the people of the former Soviet Union the earliest, imported China in 1988 into, develop by " gas big gun ", its basic principle of blowing ash is: the gaseous mixture that makes fuel and oxidant gas with impulse generator that flue is communicated with in light a fire and explode, utilize " the alternation punching press is inhaled and drawn effect " of the compression shock ripple of blast generation, " the purging effect " of " physics effect of micro-explosion " and high-speed pulse jet blown down the various dust stratifications on boiler heating surface and the flue wall, has vibration simultaneously concurrently, three kinds of deashing effects of sound wave and high temperature pyrolysis.Impulse generator claims shock wave generator, surge generator, blast wave generator, detonation wave generator, blast jar, Impulsive tank etc. again; Impulse generator can directly be communicated with flue, also can be communicated with flue by pulse conduit, and pulse conduit claims transmitting tube, jet pipe etc. again.Because belonging to dry type blows ash, and blow that grey intensity height, no dead angle, sphere of action are big, good energy-conserving effect, equipment dependability height, to blow grey expense cheap, has impayable superiority with traditional steam soot blowing ratio, not only be used for heated surface at the end of boiler at large and replaced traditional steam soot blowing, and begin to be used to blow down industrial furnace interior dust stratification and slagging scorification, even also attempted being used for other occasions such as auxiliary deashing of electrostatic precipitator.
Heat exploding pulse sootblower can be divided into five big parts: impulse generator, air distributing device or distribution igniter, feeder, control system and pipe-line system.Because next boiler of most applications needs some impulse generators, so a cover heat exploding pulse sootblower comprises a plurality of impulse generator groups mostly, each impulse generator group comprises an impulse generator at least.For distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device, each impulse generator group all is equipped with exclusive air distributing device or distribution igniter, and such impulse generator group and the air distributing device that is disposed thereof or distribution igniter just are called as an impulse soot blowing unit usually.
The control system of existing heat exploding pulse sootblower adopts centralized control bar none, even host computer is arranged, also be earlier by switch board in the middle of the PC control, go to control each air distributing device or distribution igniter by middle switch board again, this control mode once middle switch board break down, often cause a whole set of soot blower all to be difficult to operate as normal, its reliability is lower.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device is provided, and its reliability is higher.
Scheme of the present utility model is: all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device, mainly comprise at least two impulse soot blowing unit, each impulse soot blowing unit all includes impulse generator, air distributing device or distribution igniter and exclusive control device, and this exclusive control device is connected with air distributing device or distribution igniter by the control cable.
Because each impulse soot blowing unit all disposes exclusive control device, also can not influence the control device operate as normal that other blows grey unit even the control device of certain impulse soot blowing unit breaks down, thereby have higher reliability.
In order to improve automaticity, described all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device can also comprise host computer, host computer is connected by the control device of control line with each impulse soot blowing unit, host computer can be a PC, it also can be Programmable Logic Controller, can also be single-chip microcomputer, host computer can also dispose touching display screen.
Described exclusive control device can comprise Programmable Logic Controller, also can include single-chip microcomputer.
Major advantage of the present utility model is:
1. the control device of certain impulse soot blowing unit breaks down, and does not influence the operate as normal of other impulse soot blowing unit;
2. more and when adopting bus mastering mode when the quantity of impulse soot blowing unit, can save a large amount of control cables.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is provided further instruction by specific embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic diagrames of the utility model embodiment 2.
Among the figure: 1,2,3. impulse soot blowing unit, 4. impulse generator, 5. air distributing device or distribution igniter, 6. exclusive control device, 7,8. control cable, 9. host computer, 10. fuel conduit, 11. air pipe lines.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the heat exploding pulse sootblower of present embodiment mainly comprises impulse soot blowing unit 1,2,3 and fuel conduit 10, air pipe line 11, fuel conduit 10 and air pipe line 11 and each impulse soot blowing unit 1,2,3 air distributing device 5 is connected, what fuel conduit 10 and air pipe line 11 adopted all is tree, each impulse soot blowing unit 1,2, all include impulse generator 4 in 3, air distributing device 5 and exclusive control device 6, exclusive control device 6 is connected with air distributing device 5 by control cable 7, what exclusive control device 6 adopted is Programmable Logic Controller, i.e. PLC.
In the present embodiment, can also comprise that fuel distributes header and air to distribute header, fuel conduit 10 and air pipe line 11 also can be parallel constructions.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, the heat exploding pulse sootblower of present embodiment mainly comprises impulse soot blowing unit 1,2,3 and host computer 9, all include impulse generator 4, distribution igniter 5 and exclusive control device 6 in each impulse soot blowing unit 1,2,3, exclusive control device 6 is connected with distribution igniter 5 by control cable 7, host computer 9 is connected with exclusive control device 6 in each impulse soot blowing unit 1,2,3 by control bus 8, what exclusive control device 6 adopted is single-chip microcomputer, and what host computer adopted is PC.
In the present embodiment, host computer also can be a single-chip microcomputer, can also be PLC.

Claims (7)

1. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device, mainly comprise impulse soot blowing unit (1,2,3), its quantity more than or equal 2, each impulse soot blowing unit (1,2,3) all includes impulse generator (4), air distributing device or distribution igniter (5), it is characterized in that: each impulse soot blowing unit (1,2,3) also comprise exclusive control device (6), and this exclusive control device (6) is connected with air distributing device or distribution igniter (5) by control cable (7).
2. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this heat exploding pulse sootblower also comprises host computer (9), and host computer (9) is connected with air distributing device or distribution igniter (5) by control cable (8).
3. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described host computer (9) is a PC.
4. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described host computer (9) is a Programmable Logic Controller, i.e. PLC.
5. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described host computer (9) is a single-chip microcomputer.
6. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described exclusive control device (6) is a single-chip microcomputer.
7. all-distribution type heat explosion pulse ash-blowing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described exclusive control device (6) is a Programmable Logic Controller, i.e. PLC.
CNU2008201082865U 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower Expired - Fee Related CN201277572Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201082865U CN201277572Y (en) 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201082865U CN201277572Y (en) 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201277572Y true CN201277572Y (en) 2009-07-22

Family

ID=40895158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201082865U Expired - Fee Related CN201277572Y (en) 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Full-distribution type thermal explosion impulse blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201277572Y (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Beijing Gaozhan Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20100528