Summary of the invention
It is true that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of anatomical structure, can make things convenient for the process of observing intubate intuitively during operation, can effectively help the user to improve the operant level of stomach intubate and trachea cannula.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: an artificial human body model is provided.It is characterized in that: the model anatomical structure is meticulous, comprises the anatomical structure of pars oralis pharyngis anatomical structure and chest belly, and wherein dirty the and lungs of stomach all are transparent structures.Chest belly shell is made by high-strength material, is fixed on the artificial human body model by button.Take off the anatomical structure that to observe model inside behind the chest belly shell.The bottom of artificial human body model and left side of body portion are fixed on the collet, can make model put multiple positions such as setting up position, dorsal position, left lateral position easily.Because the stomach of model is dirty and liver all is transparent, when operation, can observe the process of stomach tube, sputum aspirator tube, trachea cannula insertion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a kind of structure true, and convenient position and the state that arrives the chest abdominal organs intuitively can effectively help the user to improve the level of intubate during operation.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, modeling normal adult manikin is gone up to head, below umbilical region.Its anatomical structure is meticulous, and tooth, tongue, uvula are arranged in the oral cavity 2; Glottis, epiglottis, larynx, arytenoid, vocal cords in the respiratory tract; The chest belly has tracheae, bronchus, left and right sides lungs 8, tracheae 7, stomach 11, diaphragm 9, liver 10, small intestine 13, large intestine 12 structures.Stomach and lungs all are transparent configurations.Under the state that chest belly shell takes off, when inhaling phlegm with the stomach tube intubate or with sputum aspirator tube, the process of intubate can clearly be seen, is convenient to teacher and explains the process of operation and the traveling situation of observation tube.When chest belly shell was fixed on the artificial human body model by button, when inhaling phlegm with the stomach tube intubate or with sputum aspirator tube, the process of intubate was invisible, can be in order to examination student intubate situation.
Model can be put into multiple position.When carrying out the explanation of chest abdominal organs anatomical position and structure, the model pendulum can be set up the position, be convenient to watch.Carry out gastric lavage, when inhaling various operation such as phlegm, model can put into dorsal position, amesiality; Or left lateral position, be convenient to operator's operation.
Model can carry out the operation of various gastric lavages, gastro-intestinal decompression, nasal feeding, and the operation of inhaling phlegm.Both can via intranasal application insert, also can insert through the oral cavity.During operation stomach drainage tube 5 is raised.Insert stomach tube, observe the degree of depth and position that stomach tube inserts.When stomach tube reaches suitable position, can carry out lavation or nasal feeding.Also can as required the liquid pumpback be come out.After operation is finished, the stomach drainage tube is lowerd, liquid control that promptly can stomach is residual goes out, and keeps the drying of model inside.
The operation of inhaling phlegm also is like this.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model and method are to any modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.