CN201269697Y - Loading device of SiC tank kiln car - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an SiC tank kiln car loading device which comprises a loading operation platform (1) and a charge chute (2) and is characterized in that the loading operation platform (1) is provided with a fixed stander (3). A steel scale bin (4) and a dust coke bin (5) are respectively fixed at the front and back sides of the upper part of the fixed stander (3). The bottom opening of the steel scale bin (4) is connected with an upper row of steel scale blanking pipe branch (7) by a steel scale blanking general pipe (6). The bottom opening of the dust coke bin (5) is connected with a dust coke blanking flat mouth (9) by a dust coke blanking general pipe (8). The middle of a beam of the fixed stander (3) is provided with a hoister (10), the lower end of which hangs a sleeve apparel (13) by a drop hanger (12) on a pulley block (11). The SiC tank kiln car loading device is characterized by fast loading speed, low loading pollution degree, lower labor intensity, higher working efficiency and standard operation, overcomes the problems of difficult unloading and easy breakage of the SiC tank, and can be widely applied to a powder metallurgy production line.

Description

SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to the canned materials device of a kind of SiC, and particularly a kind of SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus is suitable for powder metallurgy production line.

Background technology

In powder metallurgy is produced, general adopt iron scale and breeze packed into send into tunnel cave again in the SiC jar and carry out sintering and reducing.When filling with substance, at first that the SiC jar is in a row, one-tenth is listed as, comes on the kiln car in a pile, and the kiln car that will have the SiC jar again leaves to the bottom of entrucking operating desk, and suitable for reading alignment of a charge chute on the entrucking operating desk and a row SiC jar feeded again.The method of present SiC tank kiln car entrucking is: generally by handwork, with scoop iron scale and breeze are mixed in the SiC jar on the SiC tank kiln car of packing into, the deficiency of this people's frock SiC tank kiln car is: (1) iron scale, breeze mixing entrucking, can cause the difficulty of unloading, so operating efficiency reduces, and the SiC jar is damaged easily; (2) when filling with substance iron scale, breeze are trickled down easily in the gap beyond the SiC jar, can cause the waste of the foul pollution and the raw material of working environment; (3) manual work entrucking, labour intensity is big, and is when production task is nervous, abominable because of operating environment especially, causes a class that personnel are needed repeatedly to change.At present, in order to improve entrucking efficient, general many employings make full use of the old worker of skilled operation and increase the entrucking personnel and wait measure, and the measure of personnel's blocked operation solves, the weak point of these measures is: strict to operating personnel, be difficult for realizing production management, control and large-scale industrial production, and these measures can not fundamentally improve, and operating environment is polluted and the waste and the labour intensity of raw material are big, efficiency is low, the problem that production cost is high, iron scale and breeze still can not be packed in proportion in strictness, and the problem of unload difficulty and SiC jar cracky still can not solve.At present, Shang Weijian is used for the report of SiC tank kiln car truck-loading facilities.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the ratio row operation control of a kind of strictness simple in structure, easy by iron scale and breeze, improves the pollution of operating environment, avoids wastage of material, reduction labour intensity, unloads easily and reduce the breakage of SiC jar, can effectively improve the SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus of SiC tank kiln car entrucking efficient.

For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: this SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus, by the entrucking operating desk, charge chute constitutes, charge chute is a rectangle, the bottom of charge chute is left and the SiC jar corresponding circular hole suitable for reading of being feeded, the width of charge chute is consistent with the overall diameter of SiC jar, its length is consistent with the total length that enters charge chute bottom one row SiC jar, one row is generally four piles of SiC jars, establish five sic jars for every pile, the SiC jar of promptly arranging on kiln car once enters in a pile the four piles of SiC jars of being of charge chute bottom, when filling with substance, disposable packing into, it is characterized in that on the entrucking operating desk, establishing fixed frame, iron scale feed bin on the top of fixed frame rear side is fixing, fix the breeze feed bin in the front side on fixed frame top, in the iron scale feed bin, fill iron scale, in the breeze feed bin, fill breeze, connecting iron scale blanking house steward in the bell mouth of the bottom of iron scale feed bin, iron scale blanking house steward's lower end connects last row's iron scale blanking arm, the mouth of pipe by row's iron scale blanking arm is aimed at the row's SiC jar of one on the SiC tank kiln car iron scale of packing into respectively suitable for reading respectively, connecting breeze blanking house steward in the bell mouth of the bottom of breeze feed bin, connecting the breeze blanking in breeze blanking house steward's bottom twitches one's mouth, suitable for reading by the twitch one's mouth row SiC jar aimed on the SiC tank kiln car of breeze blanking, the breeze of can disposablely packing into, crossbeam middle part at the fixed frame of entrucking operating desk is provided with hoist engine, lower end at hoist engine connects hook by assembly pulley, in the suspension hook telescopic harness of having hung oneself, simultaneously, also be provided with the ring-type distribution charging hopper supporting, with the supporting use of telescopic harness with telescopic harness.The utility model is also implemented by following measure: entering one of charge chute bottom on described row's iron scale blanking arm number and the SiC tank kiln car, to arrange the number of SiC jar consistent, the corresponding one pile of SiC jar of each iron scale blanking arm is suitable for reading, be generally four piles, iron scale blanking arm is the steel wire rubber tube, have certain elasticity and softness, use with convenient moving, also the available water tengential belt replaces, be equipped with the board plug type valve of single pile of jar on the top of each iron scale blanking arm, in order to the charge and the uniformity of regulating every pile of SiC jar, middle part at each iron scale blanking arm is equipped with guide spiro rod, in order to regulate the length of iron scale blanking arm, the suitable for reading of each iron scale blanking arm all is connected with iron scale blanking house steward's end opening; Described iron scale blanking house steward also adopts the steel wire rubber tube, fixedly connected with the bottom bell mouth of iron scale feed bin by ring flange in its upper end, establish master control board plug type valve at iron scale blanking house steward's middle part, enter the blanking flow of a row SiC jar of charge chute bottom in order to adjusting; Described breeze blanking house steward also is the steel wire rubber tube, its upper port is fixed in the bottom bell mouth of breeze feed bin by respective flanges, the fixing upward breeze blanking of its lower port is twitched one's mouth, establish corresponding breeze blanking control board plug type valve in the middle, in order to regulate the breeze blanking flow of a row SiC jar; The length that described breeze blanking is twitched one's mouth is consistent with the length of charge chute; Described telescopic harness, constitute by inner core and middle level sleeve and outer layer sleeve, its middle level sleeve is fixedlyed connected by support with the annular chamber between the outer layer sleeve with annular chamber and middle level sleeve between the inner core, be the breeze chamber of packing in the chamber of inner core and in the annular chamber between middle level sleeve and the outer layer sleeve, be the iron scale chamber of packing in the annular chamber between inner layer sleeve and inner core, the overall diameter of outer layer sleeve is than the little 5cm of interior diameter of sic jar, telescopic harness can be inserted in the sic jar, its breeze pack into ratio of the ratio of volume in chamber and breeze and iron scale raw material of total measurement (volume) and the iron scale in chamber of packing into is consistent, the height of telescopic harness is consistent with the height of one pile of SiC jar, and the number of telescopic harness is consistent with the number of a row SiC jar that enters the charge chute bottom; Described ring-type is distributed charging hopper, by the funnel-form cylindrical shell, the umbrella shape sealing cap, annular blanking chamber constitutes by equidistant connecting rod welding of arranging, the umbrella shape sealing cap is located at the center of funnel-form cylindrical shell, the overall diameter of umbrella sealing cap is advisable with the suitable for reading of inner core that can cover telescopic harness, be advisable with iron scale that can the harness of alignment sleeve cartridge type the suitable for reading of chamber of packing in annular blanking chamber, make when packing the iron scale raw material into, the iron scale raw material can only enter the iron scale chamber of packing into, can not enter the breeze chamber of packing into, when filling with substance, starting hoist engine earlier falls suspension hook, telescopic harness on the suspension hook inserted respectively enter the corresponding SiC jar inner bottom part in charge chute bottom, again ring-type is distributed charging hopper to place on telescopic harness suitable for reading, at this moment, the umbrella shape sealing cap of center is with the shutoff suitable for reading of the inner core of telescopic harness, the iron scale of directly in the funnel-form cylindrical shell, packing into, can pack into the iron scale of telescopic harness of iron scale is packed in the chamber, the ring-type of taking away is again distributed charging hopper, twitch one's mouth to the outer layer sleeve of telescopic harness and the breeze between the sleeve of the middle level breeze of chamber and the interior tube inner chamber chamber breeze of packing into of packing into of packing into the breeze blanking, breeze is taken off flat with special-purpose "T"-shaped rake more at last, make the breeze chamber of packing into fill up breeze, with suspension hook telescopic harness is proposed at last, the immediate shipment row of one on the kiln car SiC jar that is over, start the SiC tank kiln car immediately, make next row SiC jar enter the charge chute bottom, carry out repetitive operation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: with manually SiC tank kiln car charging is compared at present, loading speed is fast, the entrucking pollution level reduces, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency, energy is strict packs into by the ratio layering of iron scale and breeze, overcome the problem of unload difficult and SiC jar cracky, and working specification, the requirement that powder metallurgy is produced can be guaranteed, powder metallurgy production line can be widely used in.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front-view schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model iron scale feed bin, breeze feed bin, charge chute assembling schematic top plan view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model iron scale blanking house steward and iron scale blanking arm assembling forward sight enlarged diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model breeze blanking house steward and the breeze blanking assembling backsight enlarged diagram of twitching one's mouth.

Fig. 5 overlooks enlarged diagram for the telescopic harness of the utility model.

Fig. 6 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the utility model along Fig. 5 A-A.

Fig. 7 distributes charging hopper for the utility model ring-type and overlooks enlarged diagram.

Fig. 8 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the utility model along Fig. 7 B-B.

Fig. 9 is the utility model application state schematic side view.

The specific embodiment

Make the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8.This SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus, by entrucking operating desk 1, charge chute 2 constitutes, charge chute 2 is a rectangle, leave and the SiC jar corresponding circular hole 18 suitable for reading of being feeded in the bottom of charge chute 2, the width of charge chute 2 is consistent with the overall diameter of SiC jar, its length is consistent with a row SiC jar total length that enters charge chute 2 bottoms, one row is generally four piles of SiC jars, establish five sic jars for every pile, the SiC jar of promptly arranging on kiln car once enters in a pile the four piles of SiC jars of being of charge chute 2 bottoms, it is characterized in that on entrucking operating desk 1, establishing fixed frame 3, iron scale feed bin 4 on the top of fixed frame 3 rear side is fixing, fix breeze feed bin 5 in the front side on fixed frame 3 tops, in iron scale feed bin 4, fill iron scale, in breeze feed bin 5, fill breeze, connecting iron scale blanking house steward 6 in the bell mouth of the bottom of iron scale feed bin 4, iron scale blanking house steward 6 lower end connects last row's iron scale blanking arm 7, connecting breeze blanking house steward 8 in the bell mouth of the bottom of breeze feed bin 5, connect the breeze blanking in breeze blanking house steward 8 bottom and twitch one's mouth 9, crossbeam middle part at the fixed frame 3 of entrucking operating desk 1 is provided with hoist engine 10, lower end at hoist engine 10 connects hook 12 by assembly pulley 11, in the suspension hook 12 telescopic harness 13 of having hung oneself, simultaneously, also be provided with the supporting ring-type of telescopic harness 13 and distribute charging hopper 17.Entering one of charge chute 2 bottoms on the number of described row's iron scale blanking arm 7 and the SiC tank kiln car, to arrange the number of SiC jar consistent, each iron scale blanking arm 7 corresponding one pile of SiC jar is suitable for reading, be generally four piles, iron scale blanking arm 7 is the steel wire rubber tube, also the available water tengential belt replaces, be equipped with the board plug type valve 14 of single pile of jar on the top of each iron scale blanking arm 7, middle part at each iron scale blanking arm 7 is equipped with guide spiro rod, and the suitable for reading of each iron scale blanking arm 7 all is connected with iron scale blanking house steward 6 end opening; Described iron scale blanking house steward 6 also is adopted as the steel wire rubber tube, and fixedly connected with the bottom bell mouth of iron scale feed bin 4 by ring flange 15 in its upper end, establish master control board plug type valve 16 at iron scale blanking house steward 6 middle part; Described breeze blanking house steward 8 also is the steel wire rubber tube, its upper port is by respective flanges 15 ' be fixed in the bottom bell mouth of breeze feed bin 5, its lower port is fixing to be gone up the breeze blanking and twitches one's mouth 9, establish in the middle corresponding breeze blanking control board plug type valve 16 '; Twitch one's mouth 9 length of described breeze blanking is consistent with the length of charge chute 2; Described telescopic harness 13, by inner core 13a, middle level sleeve 13b, outer layer sleeve 13c constitutes, its middle level sleeve 13b is fixedlyed connected by support 13d with the annular chamber between the outer layer sleeve 13c with annular chamber and middle level sleeve 13b between the inner core 13a, be the breeze chamber 13e that packs in the chamber of inner core 13a and in the annular chamber between middle level sleeve 13b and the outer layer sleeve 13c, be the iron scale chamber 13f that packs in the annular chamber between inner layer sleeve 13b and inner core 13a, the overall diameter of outer layer sleeve 13c is than the little 5cm of interior diameter of sic jar, its breeze pack into ratio of the ratio of volume of chamber 13f and breeze and iron scale raw material of total measurement (volume) and the iron scale of chamber 13e of packing into is consistent, the height of telescopic harness 13 is consistent with the height of one pile of SiC jar, and the number of telescopic harness 13 is consistent with the number of the row's jar that enters charge chute 2 bottoms; Described ring-type is distributed charging hopper 17, constitute by the connecting rod 17c welding of equidistant arrangement by funnel-form cylindrical shell 17a, umbrella shape sealing cap 17b, annular blanking chamber 17d, umbrella shape sealing cap 17b is located at the center of funnel-form cylindrical shell 17a, the overall diameter of umbrella sealing cap 17b is advisable can cover the suitable for reading of inner core 13a, annular blanking chamber 17d with can alignment sleeve the iron scale of cartridge type harness 13 the suitable for reading of chamber 13f of packing into be advisable.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus, by entrucking operating desk (1), charge chute (2) constitutes, charge chute (2) is a rectangle, it is characterized in that on entrucking operating desk (1), establishing fixed frame (3), at the fixing iron scale feed bin (4) of going up of the top rear side of fixed frame (3), the fixing breeze feed bin (5) of going up in the front side on fixed frame (3) top, in the bottom bell mouth of iron scale feed bin (4), connect iron scale blanking house steward (6), iron scale blanking house steward's (6) lower end connects last row's iron scale blanking arm (7), in the bottom bell mouth of breeze feed bin (5), connect breeze blanking house steward (8), connect in breeze blanking house steward's (8) bottom and to go up breeze blanking twitch one's mouth (9), crossbeam middle part at the fixed frame (3) of entrucking operating desk (1) is provided with hoist engine (10), lower end at hoist engine (10) connects hook (12) by assembly pulley (11), in suspension hook (12) the telescopic harness (13) of having hung oneself, simultaneously, also be provided with the ring-type distribution charging hopper (17) supporting with telescopic harness (13).

2, SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that entering on number and the SiC tank kiln car of described row's iron scale blanking arm (7) one of charge chute (2) bottom, to arrange the number of SiC jar consistent, iron scale blanking arm (7) is the steel wire rubber tube, be equipped with the board plug type valve (14) of single pile of jar on the top of each iron scale blanking arm (7), middle part at each iron scale blanking arm (7) is equipped with guide spiro rod, and the suitable for reading of each iron scale blanking arm (7) all is connected with iron scale blanking house steward's (6) end opening; Described iron scale blanking house steward (6) also is adopted as the steel wire rubber tube, and fixedlying connected with the bottom bell mouth of iron scale feed bin (4) by ring flange (15) in its upper end, establishes master control board plug type valve (16) at iron scale blanking house steward's (6) middle part.

3, SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described breeze blanking house steward (8) also is the steel wire rubber tube, its upper port is fixed in the bottom bell mouth of breeze feed bin (5) by respective flanges (15 '), the fixing upward breeze blanking of its lower port is twitched one's mouth (9), establishes corresponding breeze blanking control board plug type valve (16 ') in the middle; The twitch one's mouth length of (9) of described breeze blanking is consistent with the length of charge chute (2).

4, SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described telescopic harness (13), by inner core (13a), middle level sleeve (13b), outer layer sleeve (13c) constitutes, its middle level sleeve (13b) is fixedlyed connected by support (13d) with the annular chamber between the outer layer sleeve (13c) with annular chamber and middle level sleeve (13b) between the inner core (13a), be the breeze chamber (13e) of packing in the chamber of inner core (13a) and in the annular chamber between middle level sleeve (13b) and the outer layer sleeve (13c), be the iron scale chamber (13f) of packing in the annular chamber between inner layer sleeve (13b) and inner core (13a), its breeze pack into ratio of the ratio of volume in chamber (13f) and breeze and iron scale raw material of total measurement (volume) and the iron scale in chamber (13e) of packing into is consistent, and the number of telescopic harness (13) and a row's who enters charge chute (2) bottom jar number is consistent.

5, SiC tank kiln car loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described ring-type distribution charging hopper (17), be made of by equidistant connecting rod (17c) welding of arranging funnel-form cylindrical shell (17a), umbrella shape sealing cap (17b), annular blanking chamber (17d), umbrella shape sealing cap (17b) is located at the center of funnel-form cylindrical shell (17a).

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