CN201268968Y - Integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication column - Google Patents
Integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication column Download PDFInfo
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- CN201268968Y CN201268968Y CNU2008201358930U CN200820135893U CN201268968Y CN 201268968 Y CN201268968 Y CN 201268968Y CN U2008201358930 U CNU2008201358930 U CN U2008201358930U CN 200820135893 U CN200820135893 U CN 200820135893U CN 201268968 Y CN201268968 Y CN 201268968Y
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
一体化节能通信机房和通信塔，它涉及的是一体化节能通信机房和通信塔。它包括通信塔(1)、机房(2)、地基(3)，通信塔(1)固定安装在机房(2)上，机房(2)建设在地基(3)上。本实用新型通过将通信机房与通信塔结合，将原先水平布置方式布局改为垂直布置方式布局，利用自然风来代替空调，从而实现无空调基站，整个结构采用钢筋混凝土代替钢结构，具有节能、节约钢材原材料、节省占地面积等优点。
An integrated energy-saving communication machine room and a communication tower relate to an integrated energy-saving communication machine room and a communication tower. It comprises a communication tower (1), a machine room (2) and a foundation (3), wherein the communication tower (1) is fixedly installed on the machine room (2), and the machine room (2) is built on the foundation (3). The utility model combines the communication machine room with the communication tower, changes the original horizontal layout layout into a vertical layout layout, and uses natural wind to replace the air conditioner, so as to realize the base station without air conditioning. The whole structure adopts reinforced concrete instead of steel structure, which has energy saving, Saving steel raw materials, saving floor space and other advantages.
Description
技术领域： Technical field:
本实用新型涉及的是一体化节能通信机房和通信塔。The utility model relates to an integrated energy-saving communication machine room and a communication tower.
背景技术： Background technique:
目前现有的移动通信机房及通信塔的架设均为传统的水平布置方式，通过近几年的发展，只是在使用材料上作以简单地改进从而达到安装便利、外形美观及制作成本的下降，例如通信机房由过去的砖混结构到现在采用彩钢结构的简易机房，通信塔由过去的铁塔到现在采用高强度钢材制作的单立柱塔，但这不能从根本上改变水平布置方式所带来的弊端：第一机房必须安装空调对电能的消耗；第二占地面积大；第三基站设备与天线端距离远造成传输损耗大等问题。At present, the erection of existing mobile communication machine rooms and communication towers are all traditional horizontal layout methods. Through the development in recent years, only simple improvements are made on the materials used to achieve convenient installation, beautiful appearance and lower production costs. For example, the communication machine room has changed from the brick-concrete structure in the past to the simple machine room with color steel structure, and the communication tower has changed from the iron tower in the past to the single-column tower made of high-strength steel, but this cannot fundamentally change the horizontal arrangement. Disadvantages: first, air conditioners must be installed in the computer room, which consumes electric energy; second, it occupies a large area; third, the distance between the base station equipment and the antenna end causes large transmission loss and other problems.
实用新型内容： Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是提供一体化节能通信机房和通信塔，它能够有效的解决背景技术所存在的问题，通过将通信机房与通信塔结合，将原先水平布置方式布局改为垂直布置方式布局，利用自然风来代替空调，从而实现无空调基站，节能、节约钢材原材料、节省占地面积等优点。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication tower, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the background technology. By combining the communication machine room with the communication tower, the original horizontal layout is changed to a vertical layout. Use natural wind to replace air conditioners, so as to realize the advantages of no air-conditioning base station, energy saving, saving steel raw materials, and saving floor space.
为了解决背景技术所存在的问题本实用新型是通过以下技术方案予以实现，它包括通信塔1、机房2、地基3，通信塔1固定安装在机房2上，机房2建设在地基3上，所述的通信塔1包括通信塔1-1、天线保护系统1-2、预留设备放置处1-3、通行装置1-4，通风装置1-5，天线保护系统1-2设置在通信塔1-1内部顶端，通过插接或通风装置1-5与通信塔1-1合为一体、通行装置1-4固定安装在通信塔1-1内；所述机房2设置有通风口2-1、防盗门装置2-2；所述地基3设置有房间3-1；本实用新型通过将通信机房与通信塔结合，将原先水平布置方式布局改为垂直布置方式布局，利用自然风来代替空调，从而实现无空调基站，节能、节约钢材原材料、节省占地面积等优点。In order to solve the existing problems of the background technology, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme, which includes a communication tower 1, a machine room 2, and a foundation 3. The communication tower 1 is fixedly installed on the machine room 2, and the machine room 2 is built on the foundation 3. The communication tower 1 described above includes a communication tower 1-1, an antenna protection system 1-2, a place for placing reserved equipment 1-3, a passage device 1-4, and a ventilation device 1-5, and the antenna protection system 1-2 is arranged on the communication tower The inner top of 1-1 is integrated with the communication tower 1-1 through plugging or ventilation device 1-5, and the passage device 1-4 is fixedly installed in the communication tower 1-1; the computer room 2 is provided with a ventilation port 2- 1. Anti-theft door device 2-2; the foundation 3 is provided with a room 3-1; the utility model changes the original horizontal layout into a vertical layout by combining the communication machine room with the communication tower, and uses natural wind instead Air-conditioning, so as to realize the advantages of no air-conditioning base station, energy saving, saving steel raw materials, and saving floor space.
附图说明： Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
具体实施方式：如图1所示它包括通信塔1、机房2、地基3，通信塔1固定安装在机房2上，机房2建设在地基3上，所述的通信塔1包括通信塔1-1、天线保护系统1-2、预留设备放置处1-3、通行装置1-4，通风装置1-5，天线保护系统1-2设置在通信塔1-1内部顶端，通过插接或通风装置1-5与通信塔1-1合为一体、通行装置1-4固定安装在通信塔1-1内；所述机房2设置有通风口2-1、防盗门装置2-2；所述地基3设置有房间3-1；本具体实施方式通过将通信机房与通信塔结合，将原先水平布置方式布局改为垂直布置方式布局，利用自然风来代替空调，从而实现无空调基站，节能、节约钢材原材料、节省占地面积等优点。The specific embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, it comprises communication tower 1, machine room 2, foundation 3, and communication tower 1 is fixedly installed on machine room 2, and machine room 2 is built on the foundation 3, and described communication tower 1 comprises communication tower 1- 1. Antenna protection system 1-2, reserved equipment placement place 1-3, traffic device 1-4, ventilation device 1-5, antenna protection system 1-2 is set on the top of the communication tower 1-1, through plugging or The ventilation device 1-5 is integrated with the communication tower 1-1, and the passage device 1-4 is fixedly installed in the communication tower 1-1; the computer room 2 is provided with a ventilation port 2-1 and an anti-theft door device 2-2; The foundation 3 is provided with a room 3-1; in this embodiment, the original horizontal layout is changed to a vertical layout by combining the communication machine room with the communication tower, and natural wind is used to replace the air conditioner, thereby realizing a base station without air conditioning and saving energy. , Saving steel raw materials, saving floor space and other advantages.
本具体实施方式“利用自然风，实现无空调基站”；通信机房与通信塔结合，将水平布置方式向垂直布置方式发展，类似现实中不断加盖高层楼房和地下室的原理节省占地面积。通信机房与通信塔进行上下层结构一体化设计的方式，充分利用通信塔的自身必需的高度(常规为20米到40米)，借鉴“烟筒效应”，将通信机房内的部分常用设备内置在通信塔高端，利用空气流动原理，实现冷热空气自然交换，从而避免在通信机房内部使用空调，达到节能目的。机房内空调能耗占整个机房能耗的40％，同时放置在通信塔高端的设备与架设在塔顶的天线距离近，减少馈线所造成的信号传输损耗，总体上这两种因素能降低整个机房能耗的60％左右。将不需日常维护的部分设备进行防水处理后放入地基中预留的空房间里，这样形成设备的上中下结构(通信塔高端、机房和地基)垂直布置，这种布置结构同时能容纳3套通信机房设备，能满足运营商未来共用基站的需求，相比水平布置方式节省50％占地面积。This specific implementation mode "utilizes the natural wind to realize the base station without air conditioning"; the communication room is combined with the communication tower, and the horizontal layout is developed to the vertical layout, which is similar to the principle of continuously adding high-rise buildings and basements in reality to save floor space. The integrated design of the upper and lower structures of the communication room and the communication tower makes full use of the necessary height of the communication tower itself (normally 20 meters to 40 meters), and draws on the "chimney effect" to build some commonly used equipment in the communication room. The high-end communication tower uses the principle of air flow to realize the natural exchange of hot and cold air, thereby avoiding the use of air conditioners in the communication room and achieving the purpose of energy saving. The energy consumption of the air conditioner in the computer room accounts for 40% of the energy consumption of the entire computer room. At the same time, the equipment placed at the high end of the communication tower is close to the antenna on the top of the tower, which reduces the signal transmission loss caused by the feeder. Overall, these two factors can reduce the overall About 60% of the energy consumption of the computer room. Part of the equipment that does not require daily maintenance is waterproofed and placed in the reserved space in the foundation, so that the upper, middle and lower structures of the equipment (communication tower high-end, machine room and foundation) are vertically arranged. This arrangement structure can accommodate 3 sets of communication room equipment can meet the needs of operators to share the base station in the future, and save 50% of the floor area compared with the horizontal arrangement.
一体化节能通信机房及通信塔采用壁厚小于100毫米的钢筋混凝土进行构建。利于保温隔热，节约钢材等金属原材料，同时相对钢材结构提高了使用寿命，免除传统的通信塔每年定期需要进行防腐和防锈等处理。The integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication tower are constructed with reinforced concrete with a wall thickness less than 100mm. It is beneficial to heat preservation and heat insulation, saves metal raw materials such as steel, and at the same time improves the service life of the steel structure, eliminating the need for traditional communication towers to undergo anti-corrosion and anti-rust treatments every year.
除地基部分需要现场勘探及施工外，一体化节能通信机房及通信塔整个结构采用工厂分段预先制造，现场装配的模式，利用标准化生产，解决运输成本及建造时间。同时机房可进行功能化设计，便于运营商进行二次开发成其它用途。In addition to the need for on-site exploration and construction of the foundation, the entire structure of the integrated energy-saving communication room and communication tower is pre-manufactured by the factory in sections, assembled on site, and standardized production is used to solve the transportation cost and construction time. At the same time, the computer room can be functionally designed, which is convenient for operators to carry out secondary development for other purposes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201358930U CN201268968Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication column |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2008201358930U CN201268968Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication column |
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| CN201268968Y true CN201268968Y (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| CNU2008201358930U Expired - Fee Related CN201268968Y (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Integrated energy-saving communication machine room and communication column |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101914999A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-15 | 电联工程技术有限公司 | Communication device for fast integrating integrative machine room |
| CN103835565A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳市海能通信股份有限公司 | Integration single-pipe tower |
-
2008
- 2008-10-10 CN CNU2008201358930U patent/CN201268968Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101914999A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-15 | 电联工程技术有限公司 | Communication device for fast integrating integrative machine room |
| CN103835565A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳市海能通信股份有限公司 | Integration single-pipe tower |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20091110 |