CN201262508Y - Automatic control system of gas refrigerator - Google Patents

Automatic control system of gas refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201262508Y
CN201262508Y CNU2008201637727U CN200820163772U CN201262508Y CN 201262508 Y CN201262508 Y CN 201262508Y CN U2008201637727 U CNU2008201637727 U CN U2008201637727U CN 200820163772 U CN200820163772 U CN 200820163772U CN 201262508 Y CN201262508 Y CN 201262508Y
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
burner
control system
control module
combustion gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201637727U
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Chinese (zh)
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宗高雄
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201637727U priority Critical patent/CN201262508Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic control system of a gas refrigerator, which comprises a burner arranged at the back of the refrigerator body and using gas as the fuel, a cooler driven by the heat energy generated by the combustion of the burner, a pulse firing device consisting of a battery, a high tension coil and a firing induction needle, a solenoid pilot actuated valve controlling the on-off of a gas source, a power supply and a power switch, and is characterized in that the burner is internally provided with a thermoelectric couple; the refrigerator is internally provided with a temperature sensor; the power switch, the thermoelectric couple and the temperature sensor are connected with the input end of a control module; and the high tension coil and the solenoid pilot actuated valve are connected to the output end of the control module. The automatic control system controls the solenoid pilot actuated valve and the burner to automatically operate by the control module according to temperature signals transmitted by the thermoelectric couple and the temperature sensor in real-time, and has flexible control and high safety; and the arrangement of a light-energy electricity generating panel effectively saves the energy.

Description

A kind of automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to household appliance technical field, specifically refers to a kind of control system of combustion gas refrigerator.
Background technology
Be that the small refrigerator that absorbs the diffusion cold-producing medium is by the gaseous state of ammonia and the cyclic transformation between the liquid state with ammoniacal liquor, carry out heat exchange with the external world and reach the effect of refrigeration.It can use multipropellant, the surplus temperature of coal gas, natural gas, kerosene, coal briquette or cooking stove for example, and the energy is drawn materials wider.Though at present refrigerator has occupied main market, for the place of power-shortage area or power supply inconvenience for example in the environment such as field, automobile, be that the refrigerator that cold-producing medium is spread in absorption still has its irreplaceability with ammonia.
The refrigerator mechanism of tradition combustion gas refrigerator places the back lower place of refrigerator usually, if will know whether refrigerator works, need inspect its flame-observing hole from the rear portion of refrigerator, inconvenience very; Simultaneously traditional combustion gas refrigerator is for the control of firepower and whether light a fire, can only adopt manual control method, inconvenience very, and this also is one of use and bottleneck of introducing to the market in restriction bigger field of combustion gas refrigerator and the scope.Application number is that the utility model of ZL200420102301.7 has proposed " a kind of combustion gas refrigerator is with lighting a fire and the firepower control set for adjusting ", and it comprises control valve, pulse ignition device and magnetic valve; Control valve comprises valve body, spool, knob, firepower adjusting rod, microswitch and annular adjustable plate, and wherein said knob, spool, annular adjustable plate are installed on respectively on the firepower adjusting rod and with the firepower adjusting rod and rotate synchronously; Described valve body has the gas passage of adjustable gas flow, and the switching of this gas passage is subjected to solenoid control; Described magnetic valve is connected with pulse ignition device; Described pulse ignition device comprises power supply, impulse generator, igniting inductive needle and the burner that connects with preface, burner comprises nozzle, combustion barrel and the crater that is communicated with the gas outlet of valve body, described burner and igniting inductive needle are positioned at the bottom of combustion chamber, and the igniting inductive needle is positioned at the top position of crater; Also comprise feedback line and inductive needle in the preferred version of this utility model, described inductive needle is located at the combustion chamber bottom and is positioned at the crater top, and it is connected with impulse generator by feedback line.This utility model igniting is convenient, and the size that can regulate firepower as required, but the adjusting of firepower remains by manual adjustments, and igniting and firepower control device are mounted in the rear portion of refrigerator body, regulate very inconvenience; According to the operation of predefined temperature nonstick system of control cooler in the refrigerator whether this adjusting simultaneously can only rule of thumb be regulated, and can not be, and its practical application still is subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation at prior art, provide a kind of can be according to the automatic control system of the combustion gas refrigerator of the temperature needs nonstick system of control cooler work in the refrigerator.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the automatic control system of this combustion gas refrigerator comprises:
Burner, it is arranged on the refrigerator body rear, is fuel with the combustion gas, and the heat energy that burning produces drives refrigerator work;
Refrigerator is arranged on the rear of refrigerator, drives refrigerator by the heat energy control that burner combustion produced;
Pulse ignition device comprises battery, high-tension coil and igniting inductive needle, and described igniting inductive needle is positioned at the air inlet place of burner;
Magnetic valve, the switching of control gas source;
Power supply is powered to The whole control system;
Power switch is used for the switching of manual control circuit;
It is characterized in that: be provided with thermocouple in the described burner, be provided with temperature sensor in the refrigerator, the input of described power switch, thermocouple and temperature sensor link control module, described high-tension coil and magnetic valve are connected on the output of control module.
The automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator provided by the utility model when initial the use, manually be communicated with power switch after control module control high-tension coil supply power to the igniting inductive needle continuously, discharge electric spark, the opens solenoid valve air feed is lighted burner simultaneously; The heating of igniting inductive needle is delivered to control module by thermocouple with temperature signal, and control module is cut off the electricity supply automatically, stops the high-tension coil power supply.At this moment, burner is accepted the instruction of temperature sensor in the refrigerator: promptly temperature sensor is delivered to temperature signal in the control module, by the switching of control module control source of the gas, thereby whether controls burner operation.When temperature does not reach setting value, burner operation, when temperature reached setting value, burner quit work.When the burner accident is extinguished, the temperature decrease of igniting inductive needle, thermocouple is delivered to temperature signal in the control module, and control module is in the time inner control high-tension coil of the setting igniting of powering continuously; If burner is not lighted at the appointed time yet, then control module can disconnect the firing circuit and the magnetic valve of high-tension coil, cuts off air feed.After carrying out the maintenance of circuit, gas circuit and finishing, with manual connection power switch, light burner again.During the burner operate as normal, drive refrigerator work, when the temperature in the refrigerator reached setting value, temperature sensor was delivered to control module with temperature signal, control module control solenoid valve shuts gas supply, and burner and refrigerator quit work; When the temperature that is delivered to control module greater than when setting value, control module is connected high-tension coil power supply and opens solenoid valve, combustion gas is lighted, refrigerator is started working again.
The automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator provided by the utility model can be worked according to the temperature nonstick system of control cooler in the refrigerator, and, can in setting-up time, rekindle for abnormal misfire, perhaps, cut off combustion gas within a certain period of time, safety in utilization is greatly improved.
Preferably, described magnetic valve is a normally closed type.
Extinguish in order to place flame chance wind, can be provided with hurricane globe in the outside of described burner,, effectively utilize optical energy power simultaneously for energy savings, be installed with the optical energy power plate on the outer wall of described hurricane globe, described power supply is the battery that is connected with described optical energy power plate.
Described optical energy power plate also connects an indicator lamp, and described indicator lamp is in parallel with described battery and be arranged on the place ahead of refrigerator.The luminous energy that burner combustion produced is delivered to battery stores with institute's generated energy one tunnel after the generating of optical energy power plate, whether one the tunnel directly uses for indicator lamp, like this, can observe refrigerator easily and work.
Described battery also connects an illuminating lamp that is used for the refrigerator intraoral illumination, is provided with the controlling refrigerator door switch between described illuminating lamp and the battery.
Compared with prior art, because the utility model is provided with thermocouple and temperature inductor respectively in burner and refrigerator, automatically worked according to temperature signal control magnetic valve, burner that they passed in real time by control module, control flexibly, and is safe; And the energy has effectively been saved in the setting of optical energy power plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view (backsight state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view (another angle backsight state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view (another angle backsight state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of control system among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the annexation schematic diagram of automaton among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a control module fundamental diagram among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As 1 to shown in Figure 6, the refrigerator that heat energy drove 2, magnetic valve 4, pulse ignition device, battery 5, power switch 6 and control module 7 that the automaton of this combustion gas refrigerator comprises the burner 3 that is arranged on refrigerator body 1 rear, produced by burner 3 burnings.The gas valve 9 that wherein said magnetic valve 4 connections and control are connected with source of the gas is with the switching of control gas source, and present embodiment adopts normally closed solenoid valve.Described pulse ignition device comprises battery, high-tension coil 18 and igniting inductive needle 10, and battery described in the present embodiment and battery unite two into one.The output of one end link control module 7 of described high-tension coil 18, an end connect igniting inductive needle 10; Described igniting inductive needle 10 is positioned at the air inlet place of burner 3, one end of thermocouple 11 connects the temperature of igniting inductive needle 10 with real-time inductive ignition inductive needle 10, the input of the other end link control module 7 of thermocouple 11 is delivered to control module 7 in real time with the temperature of its igniting inductive needle of sensing.The effect of described thermocouple is to detect the temperature in the burner 3 and temperature signal passed to control module, whether is in fired state to judge burner 3.Described power switch 6 is used for the switching of manual control circuit.The IC integrated circuit of described control module 7 for adopting routine techniques, designing according to the required function that has.
Be provided with the hurricane globe 12 of heat resistant glass material around the outside of burner 3, be installed with optical energy power plate 13 on the outer wall of hurricane globe 12, the light generating that utilizes burning to be produced, optical energy power plate 13 reaches its indicator lamp that connects 14 with the electric weight one road that is produced, and described indicator lamp 14 is arranged on the place ahead of refrigerator body; Another road then reaches battery 5 and stores.What be connected with battery 5 is arranged on illuminating lamp 8 and gate controlled switch 15 in the refrigerator in addition.
During initialization, manually close energize switch 6, the integrated circuit in the control module 7 gets electric, supplies power to igniting inductive needle 10 continuously at the time inner high voltage coil of setting 18, and while opens solenoid valve 4 air feed, igniting inductive needle 10 discharge electric spark and light burner 3.After burner 3 burnings, 10 heatings of igniting inductive needle, temperature signal reaches control module 7 through thermocouple 11, and control module 7 is cut off the electricity supply automatically, stops the power supply of high-tension coil 18.After burner 3 burnings, the electric weight one tunnel that optical energy power plate 13 is produced makes indicator lamp 14 luminous, so can observe the working condition of burner and refrigerator easily from the place ahead of refrigerator, the refrigerator that again need not overturn inspection flame-observing hole judges whether refrigerator has worked; Another road reaches battery 5 and stores, for future use.When burner 3 is put out by wind or other reason when extinguishing unusually, igniting inductive needle 10 temperature decreases, thermocouple 11 reaches control module 7 in real time with temperature signal, control module 7 is closed logical IC integrated circuit (required electric weight is provided by battery) immediately, make high-tension coil 18 supply power to igniting inductive needle 10 continuously, light combustion gas; If do not lighted yet at inner burner 3 at certain hour, then control module 7 will be closed high-tension coil 18 and magnetic valve 24 at once, cut off air feed.After carrying out the maintenance of circuit, gas circuit and finishing, manually to close energize switch 6, restart work again.The automaton of combustion gas refrigerator provided by the utility model has control and the defencive function that postpones outage and cut off source of the gas immediately concurrently, also is the efficient apparatus that prevents that combustion gas from leaking outside.
The refrigerator operate as normal makes, and whether the work of burner and refrigerator is to be controlled by the real time temperature in the refrigerator.When the cold degree in the refrigerator does not reach desired temperature, burner and refrigerator operate as normal; When the cold degree in the refrigerator had reached setting value, the temperature sensor in the refrigerator reached control module 7 with temperature signal, and control module 7 control magnetic valves 4 cut out, and stop air feed, and burner and refrigerator quit work; At this moment, the optical energy power plate no longer produces electric weight, and indicator lamp 14 extinguishes.The temperature that reaches control module when temperature sensor is during greater than setting value, and the automatic opens solenoid valve of control module is also closed circuit passband, lights combustion gas, and burner and refrigerator restart work.
During burner operation, the unnecessary electrical power storage that the optical energy power plate is produced is in battery.When opening refrigerator doors, gate controlled switch 9 closes logical automatically, and illuminating lamp 8 gets electroluminescence, the illumination refrigerator; When refrigerator doors is closed, the gate controlled switch automatic disconnection.
As shown in Figure 3, this combustion gas refrigerator also can install the power line 15 and the electrothermal tube 16 that become parallel connection to concern with burner at the rear of refrigerator body additional and drive refrigerator work.Like this, this refrigerator can use fuel gas buring to drive, but also electrification drives, and allows the many one decks of consumer select, and any energy is convenient, just with any, exchanges at any time.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator comprises:
Burner, it is arranged on the refrigerator body rear, is fuel with the combustion gas, and the heat energy that burning produces drives refrigerator work;
Refrigerator is arranged on the rear of refrigerator, drives refrigerator by the heat energy control that burner combustion produced;
Pulse ignition device comprises battery, high-tension coil and igniting inductive needle, and described igniting inductive needle is positioned at the air inlet place of burner;
Magnetic valve, the switching of control gas source;
Power supply is powered to The whole control system;
Power switch is used for the switching of manual control circuit;
It is characterized in that: be provided with thermocouple in the described burner, be provided with temperature sensor in the refrigerator, the input of described power switch, thermocouple and temperature sensor link control module, described high-tension coil and magnetic valve are connected on the output of control module.
2, the automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described magnetic valve is a normally closed type.
3, the automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside of described burner is provided with hurricane globe, is installed with the optical energy power plate on the outer wall of described hurricane globe, and described power supply is the battery that is connected with described optical energy power plate.
4, the automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described optical energy power plate also connects an indicator lamp, and described indicator lamp is in parallel with described battery and be arranged on the place ahead of refrigerator.
5, the automatic control system of combustion gas refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described battery also connects an illuminating lamp that is used for the refrigerator intraoral illumination, is provided with the controlling refrigerator door switch between described illuminating lamp and the battery.
CNU2008201637727U 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Automatic control system of gas refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN201262508Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201637727U CN201262508Y (en) 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Automatic control system of gas refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201637727U CN201262508Y (en) 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Automatic control system of gas refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201262508Y true CN201262508Y (en) 2009-06-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201637727U Expired - Fee Related CN201262508Y (en) 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Automatic control system of gas refrigerator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059413A (en) * 2018-10-23 2018-12-21 珠海美固电子有限公司 A kind of control method of refrigerator, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
WO2019184511A1 (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Cooktop burner illumination

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019184511A1 (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Cooktop burner illumination
US10718526B2 (en) 2018-03-30 2020-07-21 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Cooktop burner illumination
CN109059413A (en) * 2018-10-23 2018-12-21 珠海美固电子有限公司 A kind of control method of refrigerator, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090624

Termination date: 20110829