CN201258191Y - Loosening coal feeder - Google Patents

Loosening coal feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201258191Y
CN201258191Y CNU2008201148345U CN200820114834U CN201258191Y CN 201258191 Y CN201258191 Y CN 201258191Y CN U2008201148345 U CNU2008201148345 U CN U2008201148345U CN 200820114834 U CN200820114834 U CN 200820114834U CN 201258191 Y CN201258191 Y CN 201258191Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
plate
casing
box body
feeder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201148345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤凤兴
赵会军
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2008201148345U priority Critical patent/CN201258191Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201258191Y publication Critical patent/CN201258191Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A loosening coal feeder comprises a vibration generator, a box body, a support spring, a damper spring and a base, wherein, the box body has a square skeleton which is formed by welding section steels; the vibration generator is installed on the side surface of the box body through a support spring; the box body is installed on the base through the damper spring; a material inlet is formed on the top of the box body; a left discharging plate and a right discharging plate are arranged at the edge of the material inlet; a guide vane is transversally arranged in the center inside the box body; the guide vane has an arch shape with the middle being high and two ends being low; the edges at two ends of the guide vane extend downwards to form a left hem and a right hem; a left coal-dropping plate and a right coal-dropping plate are arranged below the left and the right hems; the upper edges of the left and the right hems are respectively welded on the skeleton of the boxy body; an opening is reserved between the lower edges of the left and the right coal-dropping plates; and a conical discharge hopper is welded in the position of the opening. The coal feeder adopts the vibration manner to realize continuous coal feeding and can adjust coal amount. The feeder has the advantages of simple structure, easy maintenance, small power consumption and convenient installation and use.

Description

Loose feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to the coal supply mechanical equipment that is applied in power plant's coal bunker, coal-hole.
Background technology
Chute blockage often takes place in reasons such as power plant's coal bunker is wet because of coal, and coal slime is many, and swollen coal phenomenon has influence on power plant's normal power generation when serious.Therefore will use feeder that coal is carried out centre reprints and feed at the uniform velocity, the feeder that uses is reciprocating type feeder at present, by electrical motor, reductor, piston crank mechanism, form to coal bin, give the base plate of coal bin reciprocating, when base plate travels forward, coal charge moves with base plate, coal charge is provided, when base plate moves backward, material is owing to the effect of internal pressure and inside and outside friction force is not moved together with base plate, therefore, be to be interrupted coal supply, production efficiency is low, the Transmission serious wear, maintenance load is big, utilizes friction force and inertia coal supply, when coal too wet also powerless when too sticking.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of loose feeder, adopts mode of vibration, realizes continuously coal supply, and coal-supplying amount can be regulated, and simple in structure, safeguards that consumption of current is little, installs and uses very convenient easily.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of loose feeder has vibration excitor, and casing, support spring, damper spring, support, casing have the skeleton of square frame shape, and skeleton is welded by shaped steel; Vibration excitor is installed in the side of casing by support spring, and casing is installed on the support by damper spring, and the top of casing is provided with inlet point, and the bottom of casing is provided with discharging opening; It is characterized in that: the edge of described inlet point is equipped with left and right blanking plate, and left and right blanking plate is horn-like left and right symmetric arrangement; Box house central authorities are horizontally arranged with deflecting plate, the shape of deflecting plate is middle high, the low arch in two ends, there is the left and right flanging of downward extension at the edge, two ends of deflecting plate, below left and right flanging, be provided with left and right coal passing plate, left and right coal passing plate is downward-sloping ramp, the upper edge of left and right coal passing plate is welded on respectively on the box frame, leaves opening between the lower edge of left and right coal passing plate, and this opening part is welded with bevelled discharge bucket.
The lower edge of described left and right coal passing plate is hinged with left and right regulating plate respectively.
The top of described inlet point is provided with flange suitable for reading, and flange suitable for reading is connected with casing upper end flexible sealing by soft cloth.
The below of described discharging opening is provided with the end opening flange, and the end opening flange is connected with casing lower end flexible sealing by soft cloth.
The utility model has following positive beneficial effect:
Loose feeder of the present utility model, coal supply function and bulk material function organically are combined into one, be applicable to the material of various viscosity, the vibration of feeder adds the smooth streamline shape of baffle upper plate, guaranteed the free feeding of coal charge, even the sticking colliery of brown coal or other is feed smoothly also, eliminate the problem that the storehouse is blocked up in swollen storehouse effectively.
Loose feeder of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy for installation, be easy to safeguard, adopt the principle work of subresonance, power is little, and energy consumption is low, adopts fully enclosed casing, the coal inlet of casing, coal outlet carry out soft seal, there is not the material of leakage phenomenon during coal supply, free from environmental pollution, can stepless automatic compensation coal output.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile scheme drawing of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a running condition scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a principle of work scheme drawing of the present utility model, is the regulating plate opening.
Fig. 5 is a principle of work scheme drawing of the present utility model, is the regulating plate closed condition.
The specific embodiment
Number in the figure
1 vibration excitor, 2 casings, 3 support springs, 4 damper springs
5 supports, 6 flange 7 end opening flanges 8 lower-left flitch suitable for reading
12 right folding limits, 9 bottom right flitch 10 deflecting plates, 11 left folding limits
13 left coal passing plate 14 right coal passing plate 15 left regulating plate 16 right regulating plates
17 discharge buckets, 18 observation windows, 19 soft cloths, 20 soft cloths
21 storage coal charge storehouses, 22 gauging devices, 23 inlets
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of loose feeder, has vibration excitor 1, casing 2, support spring 3, damper spring 4, support 5, and casing 2 has the skeleton of square frame shape, and skeleton is welded by shaped steel; Vibration excitor 1 is installed in the side of casing 2 by support spring 3, and casing 2 is installed on the support 5 by damper spring 4, and the top of casing 2 is provided with inlet point, and the bottom of casing 2 is provided with discharging opening.
Please refer to Fig. 3, this equipment is installed in the below in storage coal charge storehouse 21, and the top of inlet point is provided with flange 6 suitable for reading, and flange 6 suitable for reading is connected with casing upper end flexible sealing by soft cloth 19.Flange 6 suitable for reading is connected with storage coal charge storehouse 21.
The below of discharging opening is provided with end opening flange 7, and end opening flange 7 is connected with casing lower end flexible sealing by soft cloth 20; End opening flange 7 is connected with the inlet 23 of gauging device 22.
Soft cloth 19,20 is pressed on the upper and lower mouthful of flange 6,7 with press strip respectively, and soft cloth 19,20 seals, and does not have the material of leakage phenomenon during coal supply, and is free from environmental pollution.
Vibration excitor 1 adopts prior art, buys ready-made product, and vibration excitor 1 is by vibrating motor, and rotor shaft, eccentric block are formed.When rotor shaft rotated, eccentric block rotated the centrifugal inertia force that produces alternation thereupon and forms soruce of vibration.
The edge of casing 2 its top feed mouths is equipped with left and right blanking plate 8,9, and left and right blanking plate 8,9 is horn-like left and right symmetric arrangement.
Casing 2 central interior are horizontally arranged with deflecting plate 10, the shape of deflecting plate 10 is high in the middle of being, the arch that two ends are low, there is the left side of downward extension at the edge, two ends of deflecting plate 10, right folding limit 11,12, a left side, right folding limit 11,12 play guiding coal stream, on a left side, right folding limit 11,12 below is provided with a left side, right coal passing plate 13,14, a left side, right coal passing plate 13,14 is downward-sloping ramp, a left side, right coal passing plate 13,14 upper edge is welded on the box frame respectively, a left side, right coal passing plate 13, leave opening between 14 the lower edge, this opening part is welded with bevelled discharge bucket 17.
The lower edge of left and right coal passing plate is hinged with left and right regulating plate 15,16 respectively.Left and right regulating plate 15,16 shown in Figure 4 is in opening, during work, produce vibratory force by vibration excitor 1, this vibratory force is delivered to deflecting plate 10 after support spring 3 amplifies, make deflecting plate 10 produce horizontal vibration, the structure of deflecting plate 10 is arch form upwards, and this specific structure makes it produce a vibration component that makes progress when vibration, reaches the effect of activation material.Coal clocklike scatter above the deflecting plate 10 in casing, and through left and right coal passing plate 13,14, the discharge bucket 17 that arrives the bottom along left and right regulating plate 15,16 flows out.Realize continuously coal supply, the amplitude of regulating vibration excitor 1 can change the flow of coal, realizes stepless quantitative coal supply.Change the angle of raising of left and right regulating plate 15,16, also can change the flow of coal.
Please refer to Fig. 5, after left and right regulating plate 15,16 erected, the coal cinder on the left and right coal passing plate 13,14 gathered, and stopped up the passage of coal stream, and coal is lockable no longer and flows out, and coal cinder is trapped in the feeder, thereby interrupted coal supply.

Claims (4)

1. a loose feeder has vibration excitor, and casing, support spring, damper spring, support, casing have the skeleton of square frame shape, and skeleton is welded by shaped steel; Vibration excitor is installed in the side of casing by support spring, and casing is installed on the support by damper spring, and the top of casing is provided with inlet point, and the bottom of casing is provided with discharging opening;
It is characterized in that: the edge of described inlet point is equipped with left and right blanking plate, and left and right blanking plate is horn-like left and right symmetric arrangement; Box house central authorities are horizontally arranged with deflecting plate, the shape of deflecting plate is middle high, the low arch in two ends, there is the left and right flanging of downward extension at the edge, two ends of deflecting plate, below left and right flanging, be provided with left and right coal passing plate, left and right coal passing plate is downward-sloping ramp, the upper edge of left and right coal passing plate is welded on respectively on the box frame, leaves opening between the lower edge of left and right coal passing plate, and this opening part is welded with bevelled discharge bucket.
2. loose feeder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower edge of described left and right coal passing plate is hinged with left and right regulating plate respectively.
3. loose feeder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described inlet point is provided with flange suitable for reading, and flange suitable for reading is connected with casing upper end flexible sealing by soft cloth.
4. loose feeder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of described discharging opening is provided with the end opening flange, and the end opening flange is connected with casing lower end flexible sealing by soft cloth.
CNU2008201148345U 2008-05-21 2008-05-21 Loosening coal feeder Expired - Fee Related CN201258191Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201148345U CN201258191Y (en) 2008-05-21 2008-05-21 Loosening coal feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201148345U CN201258191Y (en) 2008-05-21 2008-05-21 Loosening coal feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201258191Y true CN201258191Y (en) 2009-06-17

Family

ID=40772426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201148345U Expired - Fee Related CN201258191Y (en) 2008-05-21 2008-05-21 Loosening coal feeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201258191Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103662863A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 Novel side dump activation vibrator feeder
CN105416940A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Goods shelf convenient to clean

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103662863A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 Novel side dump activation vibrator feeder
CN105416940A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 Goods shelf convenient to clean

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090617

Termination date: 20100521