CN201253512Y - Moving-plate spiral type dewaterer - Google Patents

Moving-plate spiral type dewaterer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201253512Y
CN201253512Y CNU2008201522757U CN200820152275U CN201253512Y CN 201253512 Y CN201253512 Y CN 201253512Y CN U2008201522757 U CNU2008201522757 U CN U2008201522757U CN 200820152275 U CN200820152275 U CN 200820152275U CN 201253512 Y CN201253512 Y CN 201253512Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical axis
moving plate
plates
rotor
helical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201522757U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄华强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI DATUAN PRESS FILTER CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI DATUAN PRESS FILTER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CNU2008201522757U priority Critical patent/CN201253512Y/en
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Publication of CN201253512Y publication Critical patent/CN201253512Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotor plate helical dehydrator which comprises a helical axis with vanes, stator plates and rotor plates, wherein the stator plates and rotor plates arranged in a staggered mode are arranged on the helical axis in radial direction, and gaps in which the rotor plates can move are left between the stator plates and the rotor plates. The rotor plate helical dehydrator is characterized in that the rotor plates are driven by an eccentric motion mechanism which is in synchronized motion with the helical axis to move in radial direction between two stator plates. The eccentric motion mechanism comprises a crank axle and a gear transmission mechanism, wherein the crank axle is used for connecting the rotor plates, and the gear transmission mechanism transfers power to the crank axle from the helical axis and drives the crank axle to rotate eccentrically. Because the rotor plate helical dehydrator adopts the eccentric motion mechanism to drive the rotor plates to move in radial direction, the problem that the helical axis is seriously worn and has short service life caused by the rotor plate motion in radial direction by the butt joint of the vanes and the rotor plates of the helical axis in the prior art is solved.

Description

The spiral dewaterer of moving plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sewage water filtration technical field, and particularly environment protection sewage is handled filter, the spiral dewaterer of particularly a kind of moving plate.
Background technology
Sewage disposal is important some in the environmental protection industry (epi), and existing effluent treatment and filtering device has centrifugal filtration, plate and frame filtration, belt to filter.Centrifugal filter rotating speed height wherein, noise is big, the energy consumption height.Plate and frame filtering machine structure complexity is taken up an area of greatly, and filter cloth is easily broken, operates loaded down with trivial details.The belt filter takes up an area of big, and consumed energy is big, fluctuation of service.Because these filters exist problem, can not adapt to growing environmental protection cause requirement.Therefore develop new effluent treatment and filtering device and be the focus that the sector can personnel be paid close attention to.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, CN2885572Y discloses " a kind of spiral solid, liquid seperator " and CN2762865Y disclose " a kind of laminated spiral formula filter ".
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the CN2885572Y patent, helical axis 3 is driven by motor 4 and does to slowly run.At mud outlet 1 place a back pressure is housed and adjusts plate 2, work the size effect of adjusting the mud outlet, be convenient to mud and efflux filter to the greatest extent.The blade diameter of helical axis 3 is with a plurality of circulation laminations outward, these a plurality of circulation laminations by encircle 5 surely, adjust piece 6, rotating ring 7 is formed.Per two have the piece 6 of adjustment and a rotating ring 7 between encircling 5 surely, and the helical axis 3 of rotation and fixed, moving two rings, 5, the 7 staggered filter bodies that are superimposed as constitute the filter screen space.Surely it is bigger than the blade external diameter of helical axis 3 to encircle 5 internal diameter, is encircled the blade external diameter that 5 rotating rings that are clipped in the middle, 7 internal diameters are slightly less than helical axis 3 surely.Be furnished with groove on the internal diameter of rotating ring 7, this slotted eye diameter is greater than the blade external diameter of helical axis 3.When helical axis rotated, the internal diameter of rotating ring 7 was propped up and does radially to move about accordingly by the blade end of helical axis 3, so avoided deciding that rubbish stops up phenomenon between ring and the rotating ring 7.The blade pitgh of helical axis 3 is arranged by effluent stream inlet 8 and is dwindled gradually to outlet 1, to strengthen sewage pressure.The total length of a plurality of circulation laminations is L, divides sewage to flow into enriching section L1 and mud discharge dewatering period L2.Enriching section L1 is just as coarse mesh, mud can be separated with moisture content moment.Dewatering period L2 is with the dwindling gradually of blade pitgh of outlet helical axis 3, be full of press in the mud in the helical cavity then increasing, fully drain moisture content after mud extrapolated.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the CN2885572Y patent, helical axis 3 is driven by motor 4 and does to slowly run.At mud outlet 1 place a back pressure is housed and adjusts plate 2, work the size effect of adjusting the mud outlet.The blade diameter of helical axis 3 is with a plurality of circulation laminations outward, these a plurality of circulation laminations by encircle 5 surely, adjust piece 6, rotating ring 7 is formed.Per two have the piece 6 of adjustment and a rotating ring 7 between encircling 5 surely, and fixed, moving two rings 5 of the helical axis 3 of rotation and staggered stack, 7 one-tenth are filtered bodies.Surely the internal diameter that is encircled 5 rotating rings that are clipped in the middle 7 is slightly less than the blade external diameter of helical axis 3.The internal diameter of rotating ring 7 can be smooth or have a recess.When helical axis 3 rotated, rotating ring 7 internal diameters were propped up and do radially to move about accordingly by the blade end of helical axis 3.Because rotating ring radially moves about, so avoided deciding that rubbish stops up phenomenon between ring 5 and the rotating ring 7.The interlobate space of helical axis 3 is arranged by effluent stream inlet 8 and is dwindled gradually or equate to outlet 1.
Above-mentioned two patents all are to rely on the blade drive rotating ring 7 of helical axis 3 radially to move about, can produce a friction between the blade of helical axis 3 and the rotating ring 7 like this, time one is long, can cause the wearing and tearing aggravation of the blade of helical axis 3, and descended to the service life of helical axis 3.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of spiral dewaterer of moving plate of helical axis long service life, to solve helical axis short problem in service life in the prior art.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The spiral dewaterer of moving plate, comprise the helical axis of being with blade, helical axis radially be provided with staggered stator and moving plate, be provided with the gap that makes described moving plate activity between described stator and the moving plate, it is characterized in that, described moving plate by one and the eccentric motion mechanism that is synchronized with the movement of described helical axis drive and between two stators, radially move about.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described eccentric motion mechanism comprises that one is passed to the gear drive of bent axle in order to the bent axle of serial connection moving plate with power from helical axis, and described gear drive drives described crankshaft eccentric and rotates.Further be: described gear drive comprises that a key is located at driving gear on the helical axis and key and is located at driven gear on the eccentric disc outer ring, and described crankshaft eccentric is provided with on the described eccentric disc.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt eccentric motion mechanism to drive moving plate and radially move about, solve propping up between the blade that relies on helical axis in the prior art and the rotating ring and driven radially move about existing helical axis serious wear of rotating ring, the problem that do not grow service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing laminated spiral formula filter.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of existing spiral solid, liquid seperator.
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 5 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a stator structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a moving plate structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 5, the spiral dewaterer of moving plate comprises front end sleeve 9, rear end cover 10, and front end sleeve 9 is provided with front end-plate 11 and effluent stream inlet 8, and rear end cover 10 is provided with end plate 12 and mud outlet 1, to discharge mud.In rear end cover 10, be equipped with a back pressure and adjust plate 2 at mud outlet 1 place, works the size effect of adjusting the mud outlet.
Helical axis 3 two ends are located on front end sleeve 9 and the rear end cover 10 by bearing and bearing block, and helical axis 3 is driven by motor 4 and does to slowly run.Motor 4 is a reducing motor.The blade diameter of helical axis 3 be with a plurality of circulation laminations outward and be superimposed upon front end-plate 11 and end plate 12 between.Referring to Fig. 7, these a plurality of circulation laminations are made up of stator 5, adjustment piece 6, moving plate 7.The piece 6 of adjustment and a moving plate 7 are arranged between per two stators 5, and the helical axis 3 of rotation and fixed, moving two rings, 5, the 7 staggered filter bodies that are superimposed as constitute the filter screen space.Referring to Fig. 8, stator 5 is provided with four and pierces one's ears 13, also is not limited to four certainly and pierces one's ears 13, can also be two, three or five, six etc.Each is pierced one's ears all a perforation 14 on 13, so that the stator bar passes.Referring to Fig. 5,, adopt nut to be installed on the forward and backward end plate 11,12 at the two ends of stator bar 15 then with the corresponding perforation 14 on 13 of piercing one's ears that four stator bars 15 pass each stator 5.Referring to Fig. 9, moving plate 7 is provided with one and pierces one's ears 16, pierces one's ears and has perforation 17 on 16.Referring to Fig. 5, the perforation 17 of passing on all moving plates 7 with a bent axle 18 can string together all moving plates 7, when bent axle 18 rotates under the drive of eccentric motion mechanism, the bent axle 18 of rotation drives moving plate 7 again and does radially to move about accordingly, has avoided that rubbish stops up phenomenon between stator 5 and the moving plate 7.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the eccentric motion mechanism power is comprised driving gear 19, driven gear 20 and eccentric disc 21 from the gear drive that helical axis 3 is passed to bent axle 18, driving gear 19 keys are located at an end of helical axis 3; Eccentric disc 21 is installed on the rear end cover 10 by rotating shaft and bearing block, and bent axle 18 and 21 eccentric connections of eccentric disc are by the center circumferential motion of eccentric disc 21 drives around eccentric disc 21.Driven gear 20 is a gear ring, by the key fixed cover on the outer shroud of eccentric disc 21.Driving gear 19 and driven gear 20 engagements drive driven gear 20 and rotate.
Dewatering Principle of the present utility model is the same with prior art, is not describing in detail at this.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the spiral dewaterer of moving plate, comprise the helical axis of being with blade, helical axis radially be provided with staggered stator and moving plate, be provided with the gap that makes described moving plate activity between described stator and the moving plate, it is characterized in that, described moving plate by one and the eccentric motion mechanism that is synchronized with the movement of described helical axis drive and between two stators, radially move about.
2. the spiral dewaterer of moving plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described eccentric motion mechanism comprises that one is passed to the gear drive of bent axle in order to the bent axle of serial connection moving plate with power from helical axis, and described gear drive drives described crankshaft eccentric and rotates.
3. the spiral dewaterer of moving plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gear drive comprises that a key is located at driving gear on the helical axis and key and is located at driven gear on the eccentric disc outer ring, and described crankshaft eccentric is provided with on the described eccentric disc.
CNU2008201522757U 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Moving-plate spiral type dewaterer Expired - Fee Related CN201253512Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201522757U CN201253512Y (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Moving-plate spiral type dewaterer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201522757U CN201253512Y (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Moving-plate spiral type dewaterer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201253512Y true CN201253512Y (en) 2009-06-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898863A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-01 泰州康泰环保科技有限公司 Easily-maintainable overlapping screwed sludge dewatering equipment
CN105500755A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 河南工程学院 Abrasion-free abrasive disc type solid-liquid separator
CN108325264A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-27 北京华洁环境科技有限公司 A kind of quick mud-water separation environment-friendly disposal system of vehicular

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898863A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-01 泰州康泰环保科技有限公司 Easily-maintainable overlapping screwed sludge dewatering equipment
CN101898863B (en) * 2010-08-10 2014-06-18 江苏康泰环保设备有限公司 Easily-maintainable overlapping screwed sludge dewatering equipment
CN105500755A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 河南工程学院 Abrasion-free abrasive disc type solid-liquid separator
CN108325264A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-27 北京华洁环境科技有限公司 A kind of quick mud-water separation environment-friendly disposal system of vehicular

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090610

Termination date: 20140822

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model