CN201249271Y - Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap - Google Patents

Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201249271Y
CN201249271Y CNU2008201522668U CN200820152266U CN201249271Y CN 201249271 Y CN201249271 Y CN 201249271Y CN U2008201522668 U CNU2008201522668 U CN U2008201522668U CN 200820152266 U CN200820152266 U CN 200820152266U CN 201249271 Y CN201249271 Y CN 201249271Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
tundish
submersed nozzle
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201522668U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈康
阮德有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baosteel Special Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008201522668U priority Critical patent/CN201249271Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201249271Y publication Critical patent/CN201249271Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap, wherein an immersion type water gap is arranged on the bottom of a bakie, a ladle cover is arranged on the top, a burner is arranged on the ladle cover, one end of the burner is arranged in the bakie, the other end is connected with a gas pipe and an air pipe, the gas pipe is communicated with an external gas pipeline, the air pipe is communicated with exterior air through a first centrifugal fan, the baking device also comprises a second centrifugal fan, an exhaust tube, a sleeve and an air outlet pipe, wherein the lower end of the immersion type water gap is arranged in the sleeve, a gap between the immersion type water gap and the sleeve is filled with thermostable flexible materials, two ends of the exhaust tube are respectively communicated with the bottom of the sleeve and an air inlet of the second centrifugal fan, the air outlet of the second centrifugal fan is communicated with the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is sleeved outside the air pipe. The baking device fully utilizes baking heat of the bakie to bake the immersion type water gap, the using efficiency of heat energy is improved, simultaneously, air in the air pipe also can be preheated, combustion heat energy of the burner can be improved, and the energy consumption is lowered.

Description

The apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle.
Background technology
Conticaster tundish submersed nozzle is a kind of steel stream protective casing that is used between tundish and the crystallizer, and is oxidized because of ingress of air in the process of injecting crystallizer to prevent the molten steel in the tundish, influences the quality of continuous casting billet.Because submersed nozzle directly contacts with molten steel, because of the moisture that includes contacts with molten steel explosion takes place for preventing submersed nozzle when casting, must toast submersed nozzle before use.
At present, the method to the submersed nozzle baking is divided into two kinds: first method is separately submersed nozzle to be toasted, and generally adopts baking box to toast, but this kind baking method energy consumption is bigger, is unfavorable for environmental protection; Another kind method is to utilize the heat that is produced when tundish toasted that submersed nozzle is toasted synchronously, to reach the purpose of energy savings.
At second kind of baking method, Chinese patent ZL97238682.3 discloses a kind of air suction type mouth of a river apparatus for baking, this apparatus for baking links to each other the air hose of combustion-supporting usefulness with mouth of a river roaster, the gas that flows by the air hose high speed makes in the roaster of the mouth of a river and produces negative pressure, thereby make heat in the tundish enter the mouth of a river roaster mouth of a river is toasted.This apparatus for baking also has been injected into harmful exhaust in the air hose of combustion-supporting usefulness when utilizing waste heat, makes that oxygen content descends in the combustion-supporting air, influences cured effect.
Need a kind of apparatus for baking can guarantee the oxygen content of combustion air for this reason, can make full use of tundish baking heat again submersed nozzle is toasted, utilize heat energy as much as possible.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle, this apparatus for baking can make full use of tundish baking heat submersed nozzle is toasted, effectively improved the service efficiency of heat energy, simultaneously can also play pre-heat effect to the air in the air hose, improve the calory burning of burner, reduce energy resource consumption.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle, comprise: tundish, clad, submersed nozzle, burner, Gas Pipe, air hose, first centrifugal blower, the bottom of tundish has the duct, be provided with submersed nozzle in the duct, the top of tundish is provided with clad, have through hole on the clad, be provided with burner in the through hole, one end of burner is arranged in the tundish, the other end of burner links to each other with Gas Pipe, air hose, Gas Pipe communicates with outside gas pipeline, and air hose communicates with extraneous air behind first centrifugal blower; Described apparatus for baking also comprises second centrifugal blower, exhaust column, sleeve pipe, discharge pipe, the lower end of submersed nozzle is arranged in the sleeve pipe, one end of exhaust column communicates with sleeve bottom, the other end of exhaust column communicates with the air inlet of second centrifugal blower, and the air outlet of second centrifugal blower communicates with discharge pipe.
Described discharge pipe is sleeved on the described air hose outside.
Fill up high temperature resistant soft material in the slit between described submersed nozzle and the sleeve pipe.
The utility model is provided with sleeve pipe in the lower end of tundish bottom submersed nozzle, and second centrifugal blower communicates with sleeve bottom by exhaust column, by the running of second centrifugal blower, is bled in the lower end of submersed nozzle, thereby forms negative pressuren zone.Under the effect of negative pressure, the heat in the tundish flows downward and the whole submersed nozzle of process, thereby submersed nozzle is carried out heated baking, has effectively improved the service efficiency of heat energy.After having toasted, the waste gas that has heat is discharged outside the apparatus for baking through the discharge pipe of second centrifugal blower.Because discharge pipe is sleeved on the air hose outside, so the waste gas in the discharge pipe can play pre-heat effect to the air in the air hose, thereby improved the calory burning of burner, reduced energy resource consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the apparatus for baking structural representation of the utility model continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle.
Among the figure: 1 submersed nozzle, 2 tundish, 3 clads, 4 burners, 5 air hoses, 6 Gas Pipe, 7 first centrifugal blowers, 8 second centrifugal blowers, 9 exhaust columns, 10 sleeve pipes, 11 discharge pipes, 12 asbestos cords.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle comprises: tundish 2, clad 3, submersed nozzle 1, burner 4, Gas Pipe 6, air hose 5, first centrifugal blower 7, second centrifugal blower 8, exhaust column 9, sleeve pipe 10, discharge pipe 11.
The top of tundish 2 is provided with clad 3, has through hole on the clad 3, is provided with burner 4 in the through hole.One end of burner 4 is arranged in the tundish 2, and the other end of burner 4 links to each other with Gas Pipe 6, air hose 5.Gas Pipe 6 communicates with outside gas pipeline, imflammable gas, and for example coal gas or natural gas can be transported to burner 4 places by Gas Pipe 6, for burner 4 burnings provide combustion gas; Air hose 5 communicates with extraneous air behind first centrifugal blower 7, for burner 4 burnings provide combustion air.The heat that produces during burner 4 burnings toasts tundish 2, and 3 pairs of tundish 2 of the clad at tundish 2 tops play insulation effect.
The bottom of tundish 2 has the duct, is provided with submersed nozzle 1 in the duct.The lower end of submersed nozzle 1 is arranged in the sleeve pipe 10, and with high temperature resistant soft material the slit between submersed nozzle 1 and the sleeve pipe 10 is filled up.In the present embodiment, high temperature resistant soft material selection asbestos cord 12.One end of exhaust column 9 communicates with sleeve pipe 10 bottoms, and the other end of exhaust column 9 communicates with the air inlet of second centrifugal blower 8; The air outlet of second centrifugal blower 8 communicates with discharge pipe 11, and discharge pipe 11 is sleeved on air hose 5 outsides, and promptly discharge pipe 11 is wrapped in air hose 5 outsides of tundish 2 roasting nozzles 4.
The utility model is work like this:
Point burner 4 toasts tundish 2 at the heat that tundish 2 internal combustion produce by burner 4.After having toasted a period of time, start second centrifugal blower 8, by the exhaust column 9 that communicates with second centrifugal blower, 8 air inlets, the sleeve pipe 10 that is arranged on submersed nozzle 1 lower end is bled, thereby form a negative pressuren zone.Under the effect of negative pressure, the heat that is used for tundish 2 bakings flows downward, and the whole submersed nozzle 1 of process, thereby finishes the heated baking to submersed nozzle 1.Simultaneously, the waste gas that has heat of the submersed nozzle 1 of flowing through then by the air outlet of second centrifugal blower 8, is discharged in the discharge pipe 11, discharges outside the apparatus for baking through discharge pipe 11 again.Because discharge pipe 11 is sleeved on air hose 5 outsides, the heat of waste gas has just passed to the air in the air hose 5, be that discharge pipe 11 interior waste gas can play pre-heat effect to being about to carry out combustion-supporting air in the air hose 5, thereby improved the calory burning of burner 4, reduced energy resource consumption.
The utility model can make full use of tundish baking heat submersed nozzle is toasted, and has effectively improved the service efficiency of heat energy, can also play pre-heat effect to the air in the air hose simultaneously, improves the calory burning of burner, reduces energy resource consumption.

Claims (3)

1. the apparatus for baking of a continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle, comprise: tundish, clad, submersed nozzle, burner, Gas Pipe, air hose, first centrifugal blower, the bottom of tundish has the duct, be provided with submersed nozzle in the duct, the top of tundish is provided with clad, have through hole on the clad, be provided with burner in the through hole, one end of burner is arranged in the tundish, the other end of burner links to each other with Gas Pipe, air hose, Gas Pipe communicates with outside gas pipeline, and air hose communicates with extraneous air behind first centrifugal blower; It is characterized in that: described apparatus for baking also comprises second centrifugal blower, exhaust column, sleeve pipe, discharge pipe, the lower end of submersed nozzle is arranged in the sleeve pipe, one end of exhaust column communicates with sleeve bottom, the other end of exhaust column communicates with the air inlet of second centrifugal blower, and the air outlet of second centrifugal blower communicates with discharge pipe.
2. the apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharge pipe is sleeved on the described air hose outside.
3. the apparatus for baking of continuous casting tundish submersed nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fill up high temperature resistant soft material in the slit between described submersed nozzle and the sleeve pipe.
CNU2008201522668U 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap Expired - Lifetime CN201249271Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201522668U CN201249271Y (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201522668U CN201249271Y (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201249271Y true CN201249271Y (en) 2009-06-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201522668U Expired - Lifetime CN201249271Y (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Baking device of continuous casting bakie immersion type water gap

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978194A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 山西大杨创纪科技股份有限公司 Precise baking device for steel ladles
CN107552772A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The device for controlling dynamically and control method of continuous casting immersion outlet preheating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978194A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 山西大杨创纪科技股份有限公司 Precise baking device for steel ladles
CN107552772A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The device for controlling dynamically and control method of continuous casting immersion outlet preheating

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BAOSTEEL SPECIAL STEEL CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BAOSHAN IRON + STEEL CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20131212

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201900 BAOSHAN, SHANGHAI TO: 200940 BAOSHAN, SHANGHAI

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131212

Address after: 200940 Baoshan District aquatic Road, Shanghai, No. 1269

Patentee after: BAOSTEEL SPECIALSTEEL CO., LTD.

Address before: 201900 Fujin Road, Shanghai, orchard, Baoshan District

Patentee before: Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090603