CN201247666Y - Voltage-sensitive module device - Google Patents

Voltage-sensitive module device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201247666Y
CN201247666Y CNU2008200946691U CN200820094669U CN201247666Y CN 201247666 Y CN201247666 Y CN 201247666Y CN U2008200946691 U CNU2008200946691 U CN U2008200946691U CN 200820094669 U CN200820094669 U CN 200820094669U CN 201247666 Y CN201247666 Y CN 201247666Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensitive
varistor
electrode
voltage
switch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200946691U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁春
邓续新
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200946691U priority Critical patent/CN201247666Y/en
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Publication of CN201247666Y publication Critical patent/CN201247666Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a voltage-sensitive module device which comprises a voltage-sensitive resistor component and an elastic electrode. Because a heat-sensitive tripping device is arranged on a protruding arm of the voltage-sensitive resistor component, an alarm system is arranged on the periphery of the heat-sensitive tripping device and comprises an interlock switch and an alarm port device. When a current passing through a voltage-sensitive resistor increases, the voltage-sensitive resistor is heated, and heat is transferred to the heat-sensitive tripping device through a heat-collecting electrode; when a set temperature is reached, the heat-sensitive tripping device acts, and the elastic electrode is separated from the heat-collecting electrode under the function of the elastic stress of the elastic electrode so as to cut off a current and prevent the voltage-sensitive resistor from being continuously heated to cause a fire; and simultaneously, the elastic electrode triggers a dynamic-off switch to switch off and triggers a dynamic-on switch to switch on and output two groups of alarm signals. When a short circuit fault of the voltage-sensitive resistor occurs or an impact current exceeds the bearing capability of the voltage-sensitive resistor, the heat-sensitive tripping device arranged on the elastic electrode switches off so as to prevent the voltage-sensitive resistor from burning out the device and due to short circuit and exploding due to overload, and simultaneously, the elastic electrode triggers the dynamic-off switch to switch off and triggers the dynamic-on switch to switch on and output two groups of alarm signals.

Description

Pressure-sensitive modular device
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of protector, specifically is meant a kind of superpotential pressure-sensitive modular device of Lightning Over-voltage, switching overvoltage and device interior that is used to prevent.
[background technology]
Along with society constantly advances and improves, be accompanied by the consumer prevention awareness of dangerous voltage also constantly strengthened, however in present electronic equipment employed large scale integrated circuit suffer easily Lightning Over-voltage, switching overvoltage with and the overvoltage of electronic equipment itself inside and damaging.Go out a kind of surge protective device subsequently, though this surge protective device can be avoided being damaged because of overvoltage, but, this surge protective device causes the phenomenon of electric leakage to take place easily, if during deterioration, because of a large amount of heat of institute's leakage current generating, cause fire or overload short circuit easily, cause short circuit between circuit and burn out equipment.Occur the excess voltage preventer that some have overheated release unit subsequently, but it there are not breakage alarming device or alarm device single.
[utility model content]
Technical purpose of the present utility model is that a kind of fire of causing because of the piezo-resistance persistent fever can avoided is provided in order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, but also has the pressure-sensitive modular device of warning function.
Another technical purpose of the present utility model be not only can varistor short circuit burning apparatus and varistor explode because of overload, but also have the pressure-sensitive modular device of warning function.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of pressure-sensitive modular device, it comprises the varistor assembly, is arranged at the elastic electrode of the periphery of varistor assembly, the protruding arm of varistor assembly is provided with the temperature-sensitive trip gear of control temperature, the outer periphery that this temperature-sensitive is taken off mouthful device is equipped with warning system, and this warning system comprises being arranged at encloses the warning port device that takes off mouthful interlock switch of device bottom and be connected with interlock switch with temperature-sensitive in the elastic electrode.
According to above-mentioned major technique feature, described interlock switch comprises a pair of dry contact and one group of moving pass and two a pair of normally closed dry contact that extraction electrodes constitute run jointly often opened that one group of moving disconnection pass and two extraction electrodes constitute.
According to above-mentioned major technique feature, described varistor assembly comprise varistor, with the extraction electrode of varistor lower end and the thermal-arrest electrode that is arranged at the varistor outside.
According to above-mentioned major technique feature, the outer periphery of described varistor assembly is equipped with shell, and this shell comprises the base of the bottom that is arranged at the varistor assembly and the loam cake that is arranged at varistor assembly top.
According to above-mentioned major technique feature, described varistor assembly, elastic electrode, temperature-sensitive are taken off a mouthful device, overcurrent release unit and warning system and all are arranged on base inside, and extraction electrode is drawn from the electrode fairlead of base bottom.
According to above-mentioned major technique feature, on the described varistor assembly trip gear is set also.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model: the temperature-sensitive trip gear that is provided with the control temperature because of the protruding arm of described varistor assembly, the outer periphery that this temperature-sensitive is taken off mouthful device is equipped with warning system, and this warning system comprises being arranged at encloses the warning port device that takes off mouthful interlock switch of device bottom and be connected with interlock switch with temperature-sensitive in the elastic electrode.When deterioration appears in varistor, the electric current that flows through it under the normal voltage increases, make varistor generate heat, heat reaches the temperature-sensitive trip gear by the thermal-arrest electrode, reaches when temperature is set, the action of temperature-sensitive trip gear, under the effect of elastic electrode elastic stress, elastic electrode separates with the thermal-arrest electrode, thereby cuts off electric current, avoid the varistor persistent fever and initiation fire, simultaneously elastic electrode trigger moving disconnect closing to disconnect and trigger movingly run closure jointly and export two group alarm signals.When varistor breaks down short circuit or impulse current when exceeding the varistor ability to bear, overcurrent (power frequency overcurrent and the impact overcurrent) trip gear that is arranged on the elastic electrode disconnects, thereby avoid varistor short circuit burning apparatus and varistor to explode because of overload, simultaneously elastic electrode trigger moving disconnect closing to disconnect and trigger moving running jointly close closed and export two group alarm signals.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pressure-sensitive modular device in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of pressure-sensitive modular device in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the local schematic diagram that amplifies in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of annexation between elastic electrode and the trip gear in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of pressure-sensitive modular device in the utility model.
[embodiment]
Please refer to Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, illustrating below in conjunction with concrete a kind of embodiment provides a kind of pressure-sensitive modular device in the utility model, and it comprises varistor assembly, elastic electrode 11, temperature-sensitive trip gear 2, warning system and trip gear 15.
Described varistor assembly comprise varistor 3, with the 5th extraction electrode of varistor 3 lower ends and the thermal-arrest electrode 4 that is arranged at varistor 3 outsides.
Warning system comprises being arranged to enclose in the elastic electrode 11 with temperature-sensitive takes off the interlock switch of mouthful device 2 bottoms and the warning port device that is connected with interlock switch.Described interlock switch comprises a pair of dry contact and one group of moving a pair of normally closed dry contact that closes 13 and the 8th, nine extraction electrodes, 8,9 formations of running jointly often opened that one group of moving disconnection pass 12 and the 6th, seven extraction electrode 6,7 constitutes.
The outer periphery of described varistor assembly is equipped with shell, and this shell comprises the base 1 of the bottom that is arranged at the varistor assembly and the loam cake 14 that is arranged at varistor assembly top.Described varistor assembly, elastic electrode 11, temperature-sensitive are taken off mouthful device 2, overcurrent release device 15 and warning system and all are arranged on base 1 inside, and extraction electrode is drawn from the electrode fairlead of base 1 bottom.On the described varistor assembly trip gear 15 is set also.
Base 1 top is equipped with loam cake 14, and this base 1 forms accommodation space with loam cake 14, and this accommodation space inside is equipped with varistor assembly, elastic electrode 11, temperature-sensitive trip gear 2, warning system and trip gear 15.
Thermal-arrest electrode 4 peripheries are equipped with the varistor 3 of ring-type, the upper end one protruding arm of thermal-arrest electrode 4, and protruding arm bottom is equipped with to move to disconnect closes 12, and described temperature-sensitive is taken off mouthful device 2 and is installed on 12 tops, moving disconnection pass, and concordant with protruding arm upper surface.One utmost point of varistor 3 use the welding of higher temperature scolding tin and the 5th extraction electrode 5, another utmost point uses higher temperature scolding tin and thermal-arrest electrode 4 to weld together; One end of elastic electrode 11 is connected with the tenth extraction electrode 10 by brazing, in position trip gear 2 is set near the other end, this overcurrent takes off mouthful device 2 and is the circular sky or the mounting hole of certain radius, elastic electrode 11 is by the skeleton generation deformation on the base 1, the other end welds together formation temperature-sensitive trip gear 2 by the scolding tin of specified temp with the thermal-arrest electrode 4 that is welded on the varistor 3, and will be arranged on its one group of switch closure near varistor 3 one sides, form one group of moving disconnection pass 12 and welding the 6th on its two electrodes, seven extraction electrodes 6,8; The opposite side of elastic electrode 11 be provided with one group moving run jointly close 13 and on its two electrodes welding the 8th, nine extraction electrodes 8,9.Six, the Duan Jun that draws of seven, eight, nine extraction electrodes 6,7,8,9, elastic electrode 11 and thermal-arrest electrode 4 installs the Teflon sleeve pipe additional to reach the purpose of insulation.All extraction electrodes are all drawn by the electrode fairlead that is arranged on base 1.
Varistor 3 is under normal condition, present high impedance status, have only minimum electric current (uA level) to flow through, when overvoltage appears in its two ends, (ns level) presents low resistive state immediately, and voltage limit born within the level at equipment, the false voltage back varistor 3 that disappears returns to high-impedance state.The 5th extraction electrode 5 directly is welded on varistor 3 bodies one utmost point, thermal-arrest electrode 4 is welded on another utmost point of its body, elastic electrode 11 is connected with thermal-arrest electrode 4 by temperature-sensitive trip gear 15, the other end of elastic electrode 11 is connected with the tenth extraction electrode 10, simultaneously elastic electrode 11 makes one group of moving disconnection close 12 closures under the effect of himself elastic stress, and moving the disconnection closed 12 two electrodes and be connected with two extraction electrodes.When deterioration appears in varistor 3, the electric current that flows through it under the normal voltage increases, make varistor 3 generate heat, heat reaches temperature-sensitive trip gear 15 by thermal-arrest electrode 4, reach when temperature is set, 15 actions of temperature-sensitive trip gear, under the effect of elastic electrode 11 elastic stresses, elastic electrode 11 separates with thermal-arrest electrode 4, thereby cut-out electric current, avoid varistor 3 persistent fevers and initiation fire, simultaneously elastic electrode 11 triggers moving the disconnection and closes 12 and disconnect and trigger moving running jointly and close 13 closures and close and export two group alarm signals.When varistor 3 breaks down short circuit or impulse current when exceeding varistor 3 ability to bears, overcurrent (impacting overcurrent and the power frequency overcurrent) trip gear 15 that is arranged on the elastic electrode 11 disconnects, thereby avoid varistor 3 short circuit burning apparatus and varistor 3 to explode because of overload, simultaneously elastic electrode 11 trigger moving disconnect close 12 disconnect and trigger moving run jointly close 13 closed and export two group alarm signals.Moving 13 two electrodes in pass of running jointly are connected with the 8th, nine extraction electrodes 8,9.All extraction electrodes all are drawn out to outside the housing from the respective aperture that is arranged on the base 1.
In sum, be provided with the temperature-sensitive trip gear 2 of control temperature because of the protruding arm of described varistor assembly, the outer periphery that this temperature-sensitive is taken off mouthful device 2 is equipped with warning system, and this warning system comprises being arranged to enclose in the elastic electrode 11 with temperature-sensitive takes off the interlock switch of mouthful device 2 bottoms and the warning port device that is connected with interlock switch.When deterioration appears in varistor 3, the electric current that flows through it under the normal voltage increases, make varistor 3 generate heat, heat reaches temperature-sensitive trip gear 2 by thermal-arrest electrode 4, reach when temperature is set, 2 actions of temperature-sensitive trip gear, under the effect of elastic electrode 11 elastic stresses, elastic electrode 11 separates with thermal-arrest electrode 4, thereby cut-out electric current, avoid varistor 3 persistent fevers and initiation fire, simultaneously elastic electrode 11 triggers moving the disconnection and closes 12 and disconnect and trigger moving running jointly and close 13 closures and close and export two group alarm signals.When varistor 3 breaks down short circuit or impulse current when exceeding varistor 3 ability to bears, overcurrent (impacting overcurrent and the power frequency overcurrent) trip gear 15 that is arranged on the elastic electrode 11 disconnects, thereby avoid varistor 3 short circuit burning apparatus and varistor 3 to explode because of overload, simultaneously elastic electrode 11 trigger moving disconnect close 12 disconnect and trigger moving run jointly close 13 closed and export two group alarm signals.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of pressure-sensitive modular device, it comprises the varistor assembly, is arranged at the elastic electrode of the periphery of varistor assembly, it is characterized in that: the protruding arm of varistor assembly is provided with the temperature-sensitive trip gear of control temperature, the outer periphery that this temperature-sensitive is taken off mouthful device is equipped with warning system, and this warning system comprises being arranged at encloses the warning port device that takes off mouthful interlock switch of device bottom and be connected with interlock switch with temperature-sensitive in the elastic electrode.
2, pressure-sensitive modular device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described interlock switch comprises a pair of dry contact and one group of moving pass and two a pair of normally closed dry contact that extraction electrodes constitute run jointly often opened that one group of moving disconnection pass and two extraction electrodes constitute.
3, pressure-sensitive modular device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described varistor assembly comprise varistor, with the extraction electrode of varistor lower end and the thermal-arrest electrode that is arranged at the varistor outside.
4, pressure-sensitive modular device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer periphery of described varistor assembly is equipped with shell, and this shell comprises the base of the bottom that is arranged at the varistor assembly and the loam cake that is arranged at varistor assembly top.
5, pressure-sensitive modular device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described varistor assembly, elastic electrode, temperature-sensitive are taken off a mouthful device, overcurrent release device and warning system and all are arranged on base inside, and extraction electrode is drawn from the electrode fairlead of base bottom.
6, pressure-sensitive modular device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described varistor assembly trip gear is set also.
CNU2008200946691U 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Voltage-sensitive module device Expired - Fee Related CN201247666Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200946691U CN201247666Y (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Voltage-sensitive module device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200946691U CN201247666Y (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Voltage-sensitive module device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201247666Y true CN201247666Y (en) 2009-05-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105580092A (en) * 2013-10-08 2016-05-11 德恩及索恩两合股份有限公司 Compact pre-assemblable overvoltage protection device
CN107946011A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-20 爱普科斯电子元器件(珠海保税区)有限公司 A kind of embedded varistor with heat protection function
CN111448625A (en) * 2018-01-22 2020-07-24 上海雷迅防雷技术有限公司 Externally controllable thermal trip device and method suitable for piezoresistor and application

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105580092A (en) * 2013-10-08 2016-05-11 德恩及索恩两合股份有限公司 Compact pre-assemblable overvoltage protection device
CN105580092B (en) * 2013-10-08 2019-03-12 德恩及索恩两合股份有限公司 Compact pre-assemblable overvoltage protection device
CN107946011A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-20 爱普科斯电子元器件(珠海保税区)有限公司 A kind of embedded varistor with heat protection function
CN111448625A (en) * 2018-01-22 2020-07-24 上海雷迅防雷技术有限公司 Externally controllable thermal trip device and method suitable for piezoresistor and application

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Addressee: Yin Juan

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090527