CN201247120Y - Multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester - Google Patents
Multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN201247120Y CN201247120Y CNU200820075984XU CN200820075984U CN201247120Y CN 201247120 Y CN201247120 Y CN 201247120Y CN U200820075984X U CNU200820075984X U CN U200820075984XU CN 200820075984 U CN200820075984 U CN 200820075984U CN 201247120 Y CN201247120 Y CN 201247120Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multipath wind pressure wind speed tester, wherein wind pressure sampling channels which are respectively corresponding to each tested air pipeline are arranged on the surface of a shell in parallel, each wind pressure sampling channel is respectively composed of a positive pressure side interface and a negative pressure side interface, each channel is respectively provided with a differential pressure sensor, the analog quantity output of each differential pressure sensor is selected through an analog multipath switch and is respectively connected with an input end of an A/D conversion circuit, an output end of the A/D conversion circuit is connected with a data inlet of a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is provided with a serial communication interface. The tester is provided with a multi-channel sensor and an A/D converter, can be used to measure and display wind pressure and wind speed data of each channel and a trend map of each channel simultaneously or respectively, simultaneously, the multipath wind pressure wind speed tester is also convenient for adjusting air door baffle plates which are corresponding to a plurality of ejector nozzles in a cooperating mode repeatedly, and thereby the testing precision obtains guarantee. The utility model has the prominent advantages that the operation is simple and functions are complete.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to proving installation, particularly relates to a kind of multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester that is used for boiler correlated performance tests such as boiler performance test, burning optimization adjustment, fan performance test, pulverized coal preparation system performance test.
Background technology
At present, the wind pressure and wind speed proving installation that is used for the test of boiler correlated performance both at home and abroad is single channel, promptly can only measure the wind pressure and wind speed data of an airflow line at every turn.
In actual tests, for example the boiler combustion situation is optimized the test of adjustment, its process often needs the pairing air door baffle plate of a plurality of spouts is worked in coordination with adjustment repeatedly.
Because the combustion air of each spout input is introduced from same header, inevitably there is the adverse effect of phase mutual interference in the wind speed of each spout in collaborative adjustment process, make the measured value that has write down occur changing by described single channel wind pressure and wind speed proving installation, or even bigger variation.Therefore, through adjusting the balanced air distribution that also is difficult to realize all spouts repeatedly, influenced test accuracy and prolonged test period in the process of the test.Obviously, there is the technical matters of incompatibility multi-port boiler correlated performance test in above-mentioned single pass wind pressure and wind speed proving installation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the technical matters that there is incompatibility multi-port boiler correlated performance test in present single pass wind pressure and wind speed proving installation, and proposes a kind of multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester.
The utility model is taked following technical scheme for achieving the above object: this tester is by portable housing, LCD and keyboard special, single-chip microcomputer and system supervisor/data-carrier store thereof, little differential pressure sensor, data acquisition and processing unit are formed, it is characterized in that portable surface of shell is provided with the blast sampling passage of respectively corresponding each air duct to be measured side by side, each blast sampling passage is made of malleation side interface and suction side interface respectively, each passage is respectively equipped with little differential pressure sensor, the analog quantity output of each little differential pressure sensor is selected to join with A/D change-over circuit input end respectively via analog multichannel switch, A/D change-over circuit output terminal and single-chip data inlet join, and single-chip microcomputer is provided with serial communication interface.
The utility model can also be taked following technical measures:
Described keyboard special is provided with the numerical key that comprises "+", "-" and ". " key, also be provided be respectively applied for revise to key in that numeral, cursor move, data query record and hyperchannel measure the operating key of switching with single channel, also be provided with and be used for cancellation, withdraw from or confirm that operating key, keyboard special also are provided with menu key, blast range ability options button, enter wind pressure measurement interface control key and enter measuring wind speed interface control key.
Described cursor movement control key is made of " ↑ ", " ↓ ", " ← ", " → ", " Home " and " End " key, wherein " ↑ ", " ↓ ", " ← ", " → " key constitute compound keys with numerical key " 8 ", " 2 ", " 4 ", " 6 " respectively, " Home " key and numerical key " 7 " constitute compound keys, " End " key and numerical key " 1 " constitute compound keys, and described cursor movement control key " ↑ ", " ↓ " constitute compound keys with multi-channel measurement wind speed or blast operating key and single channel measuring wind or blast operating key respectively.
Turn over operating key " PgUp " before the described page and constitute compound keys, turn over operating key " PgDn " key and numerical key " 3 " behind the page and constitute compound keys with numerical key " 9 ".
The described wind pressure measurement interface control key that enters is " Pa " key, and the described measuring wind speed interface control key that enters is " m/s " key, and " Pa " key and " m/s " key are preferential operating keys.
The panel of described portable housing is provided with backlight switch.
Described portable housing is provided with rechargeable battery set and rectifier power source, rectifier power source double as rechargeable battery set charge power supply.
The beneficial effects of the utility model and advantage are: the measuring-signal of this tester is that the elementary errors that primary element obtains under wind action is pressed signal, this signal converts electric signal to through the little differential pressure sensor of this tester, amplify shaping and carry out analog to digital conversion after analog multichannel switch is sent into A/D converter respectively, by CPU data are carried out Computer Processing again, and final wind pressure and wind speed stored and show, and by the RS232 serial ports connect mini-printer realize the real time data printout or with the online data processing of carrying out of PC.Because this tester has hyperchannel little differential pressure sensor and A/D converter thereof, under the support of system supervisor, can measure, show each passage blast and air speed data and trend map at the same time or separately, measure at the same time, show under the state of each passage blast and air speed data and trend map, be convenient to the pairing air door baffle plate of a plurality of spouts is carried out repeatedly collaborative the adjustment, thereby test accuracy is protected, and has significantly shortened test period.The utlity model has simple to operate, carry outstanding advantage light, complete function, be particularly suitable for capital construction, experimental study unit and power plant and be applied in the wind speed, wind pressure measurement of the test of boiler correlated performance, technical supervision and technical services such as boiler performance test, burning optimization adjustment, fan performance test, pulverized coal preparation system performance test.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model example structure synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is Fig. 1 numeral and operating key keyboard enlarged drawing.
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 1 function key keyboard enlarged drawings.
Accompanying drawing 5 is Fig. 1 embodiment theory diagrams.
Accompanying drawing 6 is Fig. 1 embodiment main program flow charts.
Number in the figure: 1 housing, 2 front panels, 3 LCD, 4 numerals and operating key keyboard, 5 function key keyboards, 6 backlight switch, 7 power switches, 8 carrying handles, 8-1 lock dog, 9 rear panels, 10 blast sampling passage, 11 AC Power supply socket, 13 analog quantity accessory power outlets, 14 RS232 interface sockets.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
As Fig. 1,2,3,4 illustrated embodiments, the portable housing of this tester is made of housing 1, carrying handle 8, and carrying handle 8 has the leg effect concurrently.The lock dog 8-1 that is matched with carrying handle 8 makes the carrying handle location, and its structure is same as prior art, and promptly lock dog 8-1 has inserted sheet, and its inserted sheet engages with a socket of the carrying handle fulcrum that is fixed on housing and locks carrying handle when upwards promoting lock dog.
The front panel 2 of portable housing is provided with LCD 3, keyboard special, backlight switch 6 and power switch 7.Power switch top is provided with charging indicator light.
Keyboard special is made up of numeral and operating key keyboard 4 and function key keyboard 5, wherein numeral and operating key keyboard 4 as shown in Figure 2, numeral and operating key keyboard 4 by "+" key, "-" key, ". " key, " Del " key, " Home " key, " End " key, " PgUp " key, " PgDn " key, "
" enter key, " Esc " key and 1-0 numerical key constitute, wherein numerical key " 8 ", " 2 ", " 4 ", " 6 " constitute compound keys respectively with cursor movement control key " ↑ ", " ↓ ", " ← ", " → " key." Home " key and numerical key " 7 " constitute compound keys, and " End " key and numerical key " 1 " constitute compound keys." Home " key and " End " key control are controlled cursor respectively and are got back to " head " at liquid crystal display interface, " tail " end, and " Del " key is used for revising the key entry numeral.Cursor movement control key " ↑ ", " ↓ " constitute compound keys with multi-channel measurement wind speed or blast operating key and single channel measuring wind or blast operating key respectively.Turn over operating key " PgUp " before the page and constitute compound keys, turn over operating key " PgDn " key and numerical key " 3 " behind the page and constitute compound keys with numerical key " 9 ".Page flip when operating key " PgUp ", " PgDn " are used for the data query record."
" enter key is used to import the affirmation of data or operation." Esc " key is used to cancel previous action or withdraws from current picture.
" Range " key of embodiment have 4 grades optional: 0-1000Pa, 0-2000Pa, 0-4000Pa, 0-8000Pa." Pa " key and " m/s " are preferential operating keys.
As shown in Figure 4, the rear panel 2 of portable housing 1 is provided with #1-#10 blast sampling path 10 arranged side by side, each blast sampling passage is made of the malleation side interface and the suction side interface of "+" "-" symbol logo among the figure respectively, and each interface is pegged graft respectively and is communicated in the pressure transmission flexible pipe of each pipe under test sampling test point of boiler.Rear panel 2 also is provided with the analog quantity accessory power outlet 13 and the AC Power supply socket 11 of RS232 interface socket 14, little differential pressure sensor.AC Power supply socket 11 provides AC power for the inner rectifier power source of this tester.
As shown in Figure 5, the formation of this tester embodiment hardware is to be core with the single-chip microcomputer, adopts the AT89C55 chip of atmel corp.Because this tester is main display interface with figure and form, each figure and form generate a code module and deposit the Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program storer in, therefore require the program storage capacity of single-chip microcomputer bigger, selected its program storage of AT89C55 chip of present embodiment can satisfy the high capacity requirement.
Keyboard special is by the two-way single-chip microcomputer PIO mouth that is connected in of its decoding scheme, and its decoding scheme adopts 3-8 code translator 74LS138, and this code translator can be established 24 keys at most.
The calendar clock circuit adopts the DS1302 chip of DALLAS company, adopts the hardware clock system design, has automatic processing capacity of year, month, day, hour, min, second and leap year, and has the power down data and do not lose function.
Data-carrier store adopts the NVRAM storer, belongs to nonvolatile memory, has the advantage that an electric data is not lost, data rate memory is fast, there is not life-span length simply, in theory in program design.
LCD adopts the smart electric company in Hong Kong wide temperature range type graphic dot matrix liquid crystal, and dot matrix is 240 * 128, and has LE04 type backlight circuit, and backlight switch is arranged at front panel.
Each blast sampling passage correspondence respectively is connected in little differential pressure sensor 1--10, the analog quantity output of each little differential pressure sensor is joined with A/D change-over circuit input end respectively after selecting via analog multichannel switch, and A/D change-over circuit output terminal and single-chip data inlet join.
The little differential pressure sensor 1--10 of embodiment adopts U.S. Honeywell company product, as sensing element, has the piezoelectric modulus height with silicon chip, and dynamic response is fast, and the linearity is good, zero point stability, advantage such as volume is little.
The analog multichannel switch of embodiment adopts CD4051, when little differential pressure sensor is difference output, should use two groups of CD4051 respectively as difference (+) input end and difference (-) input end.The control of multi-way switch is carried out through data latches 4LS273 by single-chip microcomputer.
The A/D change-over circuit of embodiment adopts dual integration TC7109 chip, has 12 bit resolutions, and has polarity position and overflow position, and with the ternary control output of TTL compatible, low noise, low in energy consumption, maximum slewing rate is 30 times/second, and the output of internal reference power supply is arranged.
Data output is finished by the RS232 serial ports, data is printed or is sent to PC and handle.
Power-supply system is made up of rechargeable battery set, power management and rectifier power source, and the rechargeable battery set continuous working is about 8 hours.Under electric power management circuit control, the work of can starting shooting when rectifier power source charges to electric battery.
As shown in Figure 6, the system supervisor of this tester embodiment enters the self check subroutine after start, and the self check content is whether rechargeable battery set voltage, historical data capacity transfinite, and self check is provided with three kinds of selections by the back program.
A kind of selection is to enter master menu display frame by menu key " Fn ", this picture is provided with the title block that comprises date, time, current picture title, the picture bottom is provided with the function selecting menu bar, can enter parameter setting, the inquiry of historical data, analog quantity output (little differential pressure sensor) and little differential pressure sensor balance check sprite respectively by clicking, relevant options is set respectively in each sprite.
For example click enters parameter sprite is set, and this sprite is used to be provided with system time and other correlation parameters, and the picture bottom is provided with and revises affirmation, the master menu options is revised, withdrawed from and return to system time.
The another kind of selection is directly to enter the measuring wind speed sprite by preferential operating key " m/s " key, #1-#10 passage air speed value that this sprite shows respectively with " * * * " in scheming and excellent diagram form.Channel number is corresponding one by one with the channel number of rear panel among the figure.The picture bottom is provided with printing, stores current numerical value, storage automatically (by setting-up time storage continuously automatically at interval), single channel is tested and return the master menu options, clicks an options and promptly enters selected sprite.Its bottom of sprite of single channel test is provided with printings, stores current numerical value, automatic storage, multiple channel test and return the master menu options.
Another selection is directly to enter the wind pressure measurement sprite by preferential operating key " Pa " key, and differential pressure range is divided into fourth gear (0-1000; 0-2000; 0-4000; 0-8000), use " Range " function key switching range.#1-#10 passage wind pressure value that this sprite shows respectively with " * * * " in scheming and excellent diagram form.The picture bottom is provided with printing, stores current numerical value, storage automatically (by setting-up time storage continuously automatically at interval), single channel is tested and return the master menu options, clicks an options and promptly enters selected sprite.Its picture bottom of sprite of single channel test is provided with printings, stores current numerical value, automatic storage, multiple channel test and return the master menu options.
In the embodiment system supervisor shown in Figure 6 shared routing modules such as printing, storage, communication, calculating are set also, in order to support the correlation function of each subroutine.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester, by portable housing, LCD and keyboard special, single-chip microcomputer and system supervisor/data-carrier store thereof, little differential pressure sensor, data acquisition and processing unit are formed, it is characterized in that: portable surface of shell is provided with the blast sampling passage of respectively corresponding each air duct to be measured side by side, each blast sampling passage is made of malleation side interface and suction side interface respectively, each passage is respectively equipped with little differential pressure sensor, the analog quantity output of each little differential pressure sensor is selected to join with A/D change-over circuit input end respectively via analog multichannel switch, A/D change-over circuit output terminal and single-chip data inlet join, and single-chip microcomputer is provided with serial communication interface.
2, tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described keyboard special is provided with the numerical key that comprises "+", "-" and ". " key, also be provided be respectively applied for revise to key in that numeral, cursor move, data query record and hyperchannel measure the operating key of switching with single channel, also be provided with and be used for cancellation, withdraw from or confirm that operating key, keyboard special also are provided with menu key, blast range ability options button, enter wind pressure measurement interface control key and enter measuring wind speed interface control key.
3, tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cursor movement control key is by " ↑ ", " ↓ ", " ← ", " → ", " Home " and " End " key constitutes, wherein " ↑ ", " ↓ ", " ← ", " → " key respectively with numerical key " 8 ", " 2 ", " 4 ", " 6 " constitute compound keys, " Home " key and numerical key " 7 " constitute compound keys, " End " key and numerical key " 1 " constitute compound keys, described cursor movement control key " ↑ ", " ↓ " constitutes compound keys with multi-channel measurement wind speed or blast operating key and single channel measuring wind or blast operating key respectively.
4, tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: turn over operating key " PgUp " before the described page and constitute compound keys with numerical key " 9 ", turn over operating key " PgDn " key and numerical key " 3 " behind the page and constitute compound keys.
5, tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described wind pressure measurement interface control key that enters is " Pa " key, and the described measuring wind speed interface control key that enters is " m/s " key, and " Pa " key and " m/s " key are preferential operating keys.
6, tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the panel of described portable housing is provided with backlight switch.
7, tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described portable housing is provided with rechargeable battery set and rectifier power source, rectifier power source double as rechargeable battery set charge power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820075984XU CN201247120Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820075984XU CN201247120Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201247120Y true CN201247120Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820075984XU Expired - Lifetime CN201247120Y (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2008-08-14 | Multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201247120Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915635A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-15 | 哈尔滨海泰克水系统科技有限责任公司 | Pressure data collector and collecting method thereof |
| CN102183332A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-09-14 | 万达集团股份有限公司 | Wind-force data acquisition device based on double MSP430 singlechips |
| CN101650244B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2012-01-04 | 天津市电力公司 | Portable multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester |
| CN101876662B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-06-13 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Multifunctional portable electronic device |
| TWI412746B (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Wind speed testing device |
| CN105403348A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Programmable high-integration multichannel pressure test device |
| CN109781172A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-05-21 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of wind speed and pressure detection machine |
| CN110702307A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Method for testing pressure parameters of multi-channel sensor |
-
2008
- 2008-08-14 CN CNU200820075984XU patent/CN201247120Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101650244B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2012-01-04 | 天津市电力公司 | Portable multipath wind pressure and wind speed tester |
| CN101876662B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-06-13 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Multifunctional portable electronic device |
| TWI412746B (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Wind speed testing device |
| CN101915635A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-15 | 哈尔滨海泰克水系统科技有限责任公司 | Pressure data collector and collecting method thereof |
| CN102183332A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-09-14 | 万达集团股份有限公司 | Wind-force data acquisition device based on double MSP430 singlechips |
| CN105403348A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Programmable high-integration multichannel pressure test device |
| CN105403348B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2019-01-01 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | One kind may be programmed highly integrated multi-path pressure test device |
| CN109781172A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-05-21 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of wind speed and pressure detection machine |
| CN110702307A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Method for testing pressure parameters of multi-channel sensor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090527 Effective date of abandoning: 20080814 |