CN201240926Y - Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter - Google Patents
Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201240926Y CN201240926Y CNU2008200514607U CN200820051460U CN201240926Y CN 201240926 Y CN201240926 Y CN 201240926Y CN U2008200514607 U CNU2008200514607 U CN U2008200514607U CN 200820051460 U CN200820051460 U CN 200820051460U CN 201240926 Y CN201240926 Y CN 201240926Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- aeration
- hole
- cover plate
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aeration filtering head with single film hole, which is used for an aeration organism filtering pool; and the filtering head comprises a single film hole filtering handle (1), a pre-embedded part (2) and a filtering cap (3). The single film hole filtering handle (1) is connected with the pre-embedded part (2) through a screw thread, and the filtering cap (3) is connected with the pre-embedded part (2) through the screw thread; the single film hole filtering handle (1) arranges aeration film hole devices (1-3) above air-distributing holes (1-5), and an opening cover plate of the filtering head can fix a single film hole rubber membrane (1-3-2) outside an aeration hole(1-3-1). The filtering head has the water-distributing and air-distributing characteristics of a long handle filtering head with air-water backwashing, and has the advantages of a diaphragm-type perforation aeration pipe; the air-distributing pipeline is unnecessary, the aeration, backwashing air distribution and water distribution are even, and the aeration film is arranged at the lower part of the filtering plate; compared with being arranged in the filter material support layer, the filtering head has the advantages that the maintenance and examination is convenient, and the investment and maintenance cost is remarkably reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water treatment field, specifically relates to a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF, is used for uniform aeration, water distribution and back flushing distribute water and air in BAF.
Background technology
In the BAF of plumbing biological treatment, to the filter material layer water distribution and carry out air-water backwashing at present the most general method be to adopt strainer head to carry out distribute water and air, filter is fixed in the filter plate, is connected by filter between the water and air distributing district in filter tank and the filter material layer.Because be subjected to the influence of construction factor, fixedly the levelness between the filter air distribution hole does not often reach processing requirement, causes air-water backwashing even inadequately.Then realize to the filter material layer aeration by the aerating system in the filter tank, aerating system by aeration head and aerated conduit form, be arranged in the filtrate supporting layer between filter plate and the filter material layer, under not too big (<3) situation of gas-water ratio, the aeration head of aerating filter adopts the form of single hole rubber diaphragm usually, generally about 5 years, be significantly less than the work-ing life of filtrate its work-ing life.In addition, because the strong disturbance the when long-time running in filter tank and back flushing, the aerating system in the filter tank is worn easily, pipe occurs splitting, displacement, problems such as obstruction.Therefore, not only pipeline is many for aerating system in the present pond of BAF, and investment is many, installs complicatedly, and the maintenance aerating system need all dig out filtrate in the body of pond, and workload is huge, and recondition expense is also high.
The utility model content
For the levelness between the air distribution hole that overcomes existing fixedly filter does not often reach not easy-to-maintain shortcoming after the complicated and damage of aerating system in processing requirement and the filter tank, it is a kind of simple in structure that the utility model provides, install, overhaul easy, aeration and back flushing distribution and water distribution uniformity all can meet a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of biological aerated filter process requirement, directly pass through the air cushion layer aeration under filter plate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF, comprise hollow simple pit filter handle, simple pit filter handle is provided with air distribution hole and distribution seam, described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF also comprises hollow built-in fitting and filter cap, described simple pit filter handle is threaded with built-in fitting, built-in fitting is fixed on the filter plate by concrete casting, and the filter cap is threaded with built-in fitting; Simple pit filter handle also is provided with aeration fenestra device above air distribution hole, comprise solarization air cap, single hole rubber diaphragm and perforate cover plate, and the perforate cover plate is fixed on the solarization air cap outside with the single hole rubber diaphragm.
For realizing that further the utility model purpose, described aeration fenestra device are preferably placed at the air distribution hole top 50~200mm of simple pit filter handle, side 50~150mm under the filter plate.
The aperture of the fenestra of described air distribution hole, solarization air cap and single hole rubber diaphragm is followed successively by 2~3mm, 2~3mm and 1~1.5mm; The perforate aperture of blind patch is not less than 3mm.
The inwall of described simple pit filter handle is cylindrical, the outside that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap is an one flat plate, the perforate cover plate is the clinching cover plate, clinching is located on the head slab of solarization air cap, dull and stereotyped upper end is the grooved space to cover plate top board lower end, the single hole rubber diaphragm is positioned at the grooved space, and the rubber diaphragm upper end keeps 2~5 mm distance with perforate cover plate top board lower end.
The inwall of described simple pit filter handle is cylindrical, the outer periphery that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap is provided with screw thread, the perforate cover plate is a bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, solarization air cap and the engagement of bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, and the single hole rubber diaphragm is located in the bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate.
The inwall and the outside of described simple pit filter handle are cylindrical, solarization air cap penetrates filter handle wall, and the perforate cover plate is pipe clamp and fixed ring, and two pipe clamps are fixed on the single hole rubber diaphragm on the cylindrical simple pit filter handle, wherein a slice is the perforate pipe clamp, pastes mutually with the single hole rubber diaphragm; Upper and lower end at pipe clamp respectively is inserted in a fixed ring, makes pipe clamp and fixed ring become a fixed integral body.
Transfer upward or transfer down by screw thread between described simple pit filter handle and the built-in fitting, all the aeration fenestras in the same filter tank are on the same horizontal plane, the height error is no more than ± 1mm.After the leveling of simple pit filter handle, and the retainer between the built-in fitting is installed from the filter plate below.
Principle of the present utility model: during operation, pending water enters in the BAF water and air distributing district from water inlet pipe, upwards flows through a kind of filter handle and filter cap that is used for the single film hole aeration filter head of BAF; Enter the water and air distributing district of BAF through aeration tube from the pressurized air of gas blower, under filter plate, form air cushion layer, enter in the filter handle from ¢ 1~1.5mm fenestra of the single hole rubber diaphragm of each a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF and to mix, lead to filter cap then and enter in the filtrate supporting layer and filter material layer of BAF with water.Be enough to guarantee that in gas-water ratio whole aeration fenestras are positioned under the condition of air cushion layer, each is a kind of, and to be used for the aeration rate of single film hole aeration filter head of BAF basic identical, can guarantee the homogeneity of aeration; Described BAF adopts combined water and air backwash, the back flushing air enters the water and air distributing district of BAF from the back flushing tracheae, under filter plate, form air cushion layer, a small amount of back flushing air enters in the filtrate supporting layer and filter material layer of BAF by filter handle and filter cap from ¢ 1~1.5mm aeration fenestra, overwhelming majority back flushing air then is (to stitch wide 2mm from ¢ 2~3mm air distribution hole and distribution seam, seam long 30~50mm) enters in the filter handle, so the back flushing tolerance of each filter is basic identical.Normal water purification or backwashing water enter the water and air distributing district of BAF from water inlet pipe or back flushing water pipe, inlet and distribution seam thereof through simple pit filter handle enter in the filter handle, flow through through the filter cap with air mixed, enter in the filtrate supporting layer and filter material layer of BAF.Because a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF is a small resistance water wiring system, so the water distribution quantity of each filter is basic identical.Therefore, can guarantee the homogeneity of aeration, water distribution and back flushing air distribution and water distribution.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, the function integration is strong, simple and reasonable, and the homogeneity of its aeration, water distribution and back flushing air distribution and water distribution meets the processing requirement of BAF, does not need gas distribution pipeline, significantly reduces investment outlay;
2, a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF has aeration efficient height, the uniform superiority of distribution of single hole rubber diaphragm aeration form;
3, a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF utilizes the air-water backwashing stage to make rubber diaphragm produce the appropriateness vibration by forming certain space in single hole rubber diaphragm both sides, has the superiority that prevents that fenestra from stopping up;
4, a kind of aeration fenestra that is used for the single film hole aeration filter head of BAF is positioned at the water and air distributing district under the filter plate, and simple pit is filtered after the handle leveling and the retainer between the built-in fitting (2~3) is installed from the filter plate below, after the filling filtrate, can arrive the fault filter by manhole, clean, change the single hole rubber diaphragm and even change the filter handle, so easy access.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of single film hole aeration filter head structural representation that is used for BAF.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pre-buried filter part of Fig. 1.
The structural representation of the filter cap of Fig. 4 Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4, a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF comprises hollow simple pit filter handle 1, pre-buried filter ruffle 2 and filter cap 3.Simple pit filter handle 1 is connected by the internal thread 2-2 of its outside screw 1-1 and built-in fitting 2; Built-in fitting 2 is fixed on the filter plate by concrete casting; Filter cap 3 is connected with the internal thread 2-1 of built-in fitting 2 by its outside screw 3-1.The aperture of the air distribution hole 1-1 of simple pit filter handle 1 is ¢ 2~3mm, and 50~200mm distance in top is provided with aeration fenestra device 1-3, and this aeration fenestra device 1-3 is positioned at the beneath side of filter plate 50~150mm; The below of air distribution hole 1-5 is provided with distribution seam 1-6, stitches wide 2mm, the long 30~50mm of seam.
As shown in Figure 2, the aeration fenestra device 1-3 of simple pit filter handle is made up of solarization air cap 1-3-1, single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 and the perforate cover plate 1-3-3 that is used for fixing this rubber diaphragm.The aperture of the fenestra of solarization air cap 1-3-1 and single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 is respectively ¢ 2~3mm and ¢ 1~1.5mm, and the aperture of the perforate of perforate cover plate 1-3-3 is not less than 3mm.Solarization air cap (1-3-1) only is connected with filter handle outside by the fenestra of single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) and the perforate of perforate cover plate (1-3-3).
The aeration fenestra device of simple pit filter handle is preferably as follows a kind of in three kinds of devices; certainly also be not limited only to following three kinds of devices, every scope that all belongs to the utility model protection by solarization air cap 1-3-1, single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 and the perforate cover plate structure that 1-3-3 forms that is used for fixing this rubber diaphragm.
(1) inwall of simple pit filter handle 1 is cylindrical, the outside that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap 1-3-1 is an one flat plate, perforate cover plate 1-3-3 is the clinching cover plate, just as film-type boring aeration pipe (application number: 200710027903.9) the used perforate cover plate that has back-off, clinching is located on the head slab of solarization air cap 1-3-1, dull and stereotyped upper end is the grooved space to cover plate top board lower end, single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 is positioned at the grooved space, and the rubber diaphragm upper end keeps 2~5 mm distance with perforate cover plate top board 1-3-3 lower end.
(2) inwall of simple pit filter handle 1 is cylindrical, the outer periphery that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap 1-3-1 is provided with screw thread, perforate cover plate 1-3-3 is a bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, solarization air cap 1-3-1 and the engagement of bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 is located in the bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate.
(3) inwall and the outside of simple pit filter handle (1) are cylindrical, solarization air cap (1-3-1) penetrates filter handle wall, perforate cover plate (1-3-3) is pipe clamp and fixed ring, two pipe clamps are fixed on single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) on the cylindrical simple pit filter handle (1), and wherein a slice is that the perforate pipe clamp pastes mutually with single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2).Upper and lower end at pipe clamp respectively is inserted in a fixed ring, makes pipe clamp and fixed ring become a fixed integral body.
Because be subjected to the influence of construction factor, fixedly the levelness between the filter air distribution hole does not often reach processing requirement, causes distribution even inadequately.The utility model finally makes all the aeration fenestra device 1-3 in the same filter tank be on the same horizontal plane by passing through on screw thread 1-1 and the 2-2 accent between simple pit filter handle 1 and the built-in fitting 2 or transferring down, and the height error is no more than ± 1mm.Thereby realize even distribution for filter handle 1 and created necessary condition.
When BAF was normally moved, pending water entered in the BAF water and air distributing district from water inlet pipe, upwards flowed through a kind of simple pit filter handle 1 and filter cap 3 that is used for the single film hole aeration filter head of BAF; The aeration air enters the water and air distributing district of BAF from aeration tube, under filter plate, form stable air cushion layer, enter in the filter handle 1 from each a kind of aeration fenestra device 1-3 that is used for the single film hole aeration filter head of BAF and to mix, lead to filter cap 3 then and enter in the filtrate supporting layer and filter material layer of BAF with water.Be enough to guarantee that in gas-water ratio whole aeration fenestras are positioned under the condition of air cushion layer, each is a kind of, and to be used for the aeration rate of single film hole aeration filter head of BAF basic identical, can guarantee the homogeneity of aeration; BAF adopts combined water and air backwash, the back flushing air enters the water and air distributing district of BAF from the back flushing tracheae, under filter plate, form stable air cushion layer, a small amount of back flushing air enters in the filter handle 1 from aeration fenestra device 1-3, overwhelming majority back flushing air then is (to stitch wide 2mm from ¢ 2~3mm air distribution hole 1-5 and distribution seam 1-6, seam long 3~5mm) enters in the filter handle 1, mix with water then after filtration that cap 3 enters the filtrate supporting layer and the filter material layer of BAF, so the back flushing tolerance of each filter is basic identical; Normal water purification or backwashing water enter the water and air distributing district of BAF from water inlet pipe or back flushing water pipe, inlet and distribution seam 1-6 thereof through simple pit filter handle 1 enter in the filter handle 1, flow through through filter cap 3 with air mixed, enter in the filtrate supporting layer and filter material layer of BAF.Because a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF is a small resistance water wiring system, so the water distribution quantity of each filter is basic identical.Therefore, can guarantee the homogeneity of aeration, water distribution and back flushing air distribution and water distribution.
The aeration head of aerating filter adopts the form of single hole rubber diaphragm usually, and generally about 5 years, be significantly less than the work-ing life of filtrate its work-ing life.In addition, because the strong disturbance the when long-time running in filter tank and back flushing, the aerating system in the filter tank is worn easily, pipe occurs splitting, displacement, problems such as obstruction.Therefore, not only pipeline is many for aerating system in the present pond of BAF, and investment is many, installs complicatedly, and the maintenance aerating system need all dig out filtrate in the body of pond, and workload is huge, and recondition expense is also high.Therefore, the maintenance of aerating system is a key issue in the pond of aerating filter.Aeration fenestra device 1-3 of the present utility model is positioned at the water and air distributing district under the filter plate, retainer between simple pit filter handle 1 and the built-in fitting 2 is installed also below filter plate, can arrive fault aeration fenestra device 1-3 by manhole, clean, change single hole rubber diaphragm 1-3-2 and even change filter handle 1, compare with the aerating system in being installed in the filtrate supporting layer, service work is simplified greatly, and the cost of overhaul significantly reduces.Significantly reduce the investment and the maintenance cost of aerating system in the filter tank.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF, comprise hollow simple pit filter handle (1), simple pit filter handle (1) is provided with air distribution hole (1-5) and distribution seam (1-6), it is characterized in that: described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF also comprises hollow built-in fitting (2) and filter cap (3), described simple pit filter handle (1) is threaded with built-in fitting (2), built-in fitting (2) is fixed on the filter plate by concrete casting, and filter cap (3) is threaded with built-in fitting (2); Simple pit filter handle (1) also is provided with aeration fenestra device (1-3) in air distribution hole (1-5) top, comprise solarization air cap (1-3-1), single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) and perforate cover plate (1-3-3), the perforate cover plate is fixed on solarization air cap (1-3-1) outside with single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2).
According to the described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, described aeration fenestra device (1-3) is positioned at air distribution hole (1-1) top 50~200mm of simple pit filter handle (1), side 50~150mm under the filter plate.
3, according to the described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of claim 1, it is characterized in that the aperture of the fenestra of described air distribution hole (1-1), solarization air cap (1-3-1) and single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) is followed successively by 2~3mm, 2~3mm and 1~1.5mm; The perforate aperture of blind patch (1-3-3) is not less than 3mm.
4, according to the described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described simple pit filter handle (1) is cylindrical, the outside that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap (1-3-1) is an one flat plate, perforate cover plate (1-3-3) is the clinching cover plate, clinching is located on the head slab of solarization air cap (1-3-1), dull and stereotyped upper end is the grooved space to cover plate top board lower end, single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) is positioned at the grooved space, and the rubber diaphragm upper end keeps 2~5 mm distance with perforate cover plate top board (1-3-3) lower end.
5, according to the described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described simple pit filter handle (1) is cylindrical, the outer periphery that penetrates filter handle wall at solarization air cap (1-3-1) is provided with screw thread, perforate cover plate (1-3-3) is a bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, solarization air cap (1-3-1) and the engagement of bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate, single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) is located in the bottle cap type threaded hole cover plate.
6, according to the described a kind of single film hole aeration filter head that is used for BAF of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inwall and the outside of described simple pit filter handle (1) are cylindrical, solarization air cap (1-3-1) penetrates filter handle wall, perforate cover plate (1-3-3) is pipe clamp and fixed ring, two pipe clamps are fixed on single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2) on the cylindrical simple pit filter handle (1), and wherein a slice is the perforate pipe clamp, pastes mutually with single hole rubber diaphragm (1-3-2); Upper and lower end at pipe clamp respectively is inserted in a fixed ring, makes pipe clamp and fixed ring become a fixed integral body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200514607U CN201240926Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200514607U CN201240926Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201240926Y true CN201240926Y (en) | 2009-05-20 |
Family
ID=40714219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200514607U Expired - Lifetime CN201240926Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201240926Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103080014A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-05-01 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Aeration device and seawater flue gas desulfurization device provided with same |
CN110204149A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 惠州市铭博实业发展有限公司 | Water and air distributing is aerated Multifunctional filter tube, Multifunctional filter tube filter tank and method for treating water |
-
2008
- 2008-07-29 CN CNU2008200514607U patent/CN201240926Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103080014A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-05-01 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Aeration device and seawater flue gas desulfurization device provided with same |
CN110204149A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 惠州市铭博实业发展有限公司 | Water and air distributing is aerated Multifunctional filter tube, Multifunctional filter tube filter tank and method for treating water |
CN110204149B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2023-12-05 | 惠州市铭博实业发展有限公司 | Water and gas distribution aeration multifunctional filter tube, multifunctional filter tube filter tank and water treatment method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107082540A (en) | A kind of integrated sewage treating apparatus and its handling process | |
CN205965148U (en) | Nitrify sediment device | |
CN103387312A (en) | Multilevel biological contact oxidation reactor sewage treatment device | |
CN201240926Y (en) | Single membrane hole aeration filter head for aerating biological filter | |
CN203558914U (en) | Membrane biological reactor (MBR) membrane rack jitter device | |
CN110117062B (en) | Novel biological filter backwash gas distribution pipeline system and biological aerated filter | |
CN101381153B (en) | Single film hole aeration filter head | |
CN210140483U (en) | Disc type diaphragm aerator | |
CN207016550U (en) | Film biological treatment integration apparatus | |
CN214829725U (en) | Integrated filtering device | |
CN201169555Y (en) | Multifunctional filter tube | |
CN211644773U (en) | High-efficient nitrification/denitrification denitrogenation filtering pond | |
CN212334722U (en) | Back flush air distribution system | |
CN211497306U (en) | Deep bed denitrification filter | |
CN107158950A (en) | Valveless ultra-filtration water purifier | |
CN208545138U (en) | The middle-size and small-size more single arrangement systems in lattice filter tank of distributing | |
CN208617466U (en) | A kind of direct insertion aerator for aerobic tank | |
CN202538649U (en) | Dual-folded flat sheet membrane assembly | |
CN206680249U (en) | A kind of filter with aeration performance | |
CN105984948A (en) | Distributed type solar energy and micro power integrated sewage treatment device | |
CN205473093U (en) | Water filtration equipment with water distribution aeration function | |
CN212198695U (en) | Movable denitrification filter | |
CN110228834A (en) | The gravity flow water treatment system that can be backwashed | |
CN203095708U (en) | Aerated biological filter tank | |
CN214512972U (en) | Waste water purifying equipment with conveniently replaced filter element |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090520 Effective date of abandoning: 20080729 |