CN201240891Y - Underground wet land and high-load underground infiltration sewage treatment composite system - Google Patents

Underground wet land and high-load underground infiltration sewage treatment composite system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201240891Y
CN201240891Y CNU2008200497654U CN200820049765U CN201240891Y CN 201240891 Y CN201240891 Y CN 201240891Y CN U2008200497654 U CNU2008200497654 U CN U2008200497654U CN 200820049765 U CN200820049765 U CN 200820049765U CN 201240891 Y CN201240891 Y CN 201240891Y
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ventilation
aproll
underground
metalling
blocking layer
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Chinese (zh)
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陈繁荣
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Nanjing University
Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Nanjing University
Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underground wetland and high loading underground infiltration sewage treating combined system, being composed of a covering layer, a water dispersing-ventilating stone layer, an upper anti-blocking layer, a ventilating stone layer, a lower anti-blocking layer, a manpower soil layer and a water collecting and draining layer from top and bottom. At the side of wall of the combined system and the mid-line position between every two water dispersing-ventilating pipes, the water dispersing-ventilating stone layer and the ventilating stone layer are communicated by seepage gravels. The projections of a water dispersing-ventilating pipe network and a ventilating pipe network of the system on a plane are coincided generally, intermittence water distribution and ventilation when drying are carried out, and one of the water dispersing-ventilating pipe network and the ventilating pipe network is taken as an air discharging pipe of the system, and the other pipe network is taken as an air charging pipe. The system has high loading capacity of pollutants, wide application range, low constructing and operating cost without special land, thus being suitable for field treatment and recycling of domestic sewage and industry organic sewage.

Description

A kind of underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the environmental engineering technical field of sewage, be particularly related to a kind of underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, this composite system can be used for sanitary sewage and can adopt the processing of the industrial organic sewage of Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process.
Background technology
China is one of 13 poor-water states.Development along with population growth, urbanization process acceleration, modern industry and urban construction, the water pollution problems of China is also very serious, this not only makes ecotope be subjected to very havoc, and cause the water quality lack of water, thereby further aggravated the shortage of water resources, the drinking water safety and social, the economic Sustainable development of China in serious threat.
The total emission volumn of China's municipal effluent expects 2010 and will reach 1,050 hundred million m 3Although costly large-scale wastewater treatment plant can play a significant role in the key city, but sewage collecting is handled not only cost height, and problems such as many cities exist that sewage network is complete, sewage and rainwater mixing, bring very big difficulty for the collection and treatment of sewage.Than dispersive crowd settlement, it is huge that the construction of sewage collecting pipe network and maintenance are costed, and also be difficult to bear in developed countries such as US and Europeans, and these blowdown points often is distributed in the waterhead area in city in wide rural area, small towns and holiday village etc.Therefore, research and develop cost is low, environmental benefit is good sewage on-site disposal techniques energetically and have crucial meaning for the water environment pollution control of China.In addition, the site disposal of sewage helps middle water reuse, the requirement that meets recycling economy and build a conservation-minded society.In numerous sewage site disposal methods, polluted water land is handled on the reduction processing cost has special advantages.
Polluted water land disposal method mainly comprises five types of the quick diafiltration of sewage, slow rate, overland flow, wet land system and subsurface infiltrations etc.In these methods, subsurface wastewater infiltration system can not influence the environment and the view on the face of land, can be built in city and biotope, is used widely in the U.S., Canada and European countries.Yet the portative power of traditional subsurface wastewater infiltration system is very little, floor space is big, is difficult to promote the use of in China.Publication number is that the patent of invention technology of CN1460649 and CN1927733A adopts following technique means: (1) handles the content that reduces particulate organic matter in the sewage by enhanced primary; (2) quicken organic decomposition by the oxygen supply that increases the dispersity of particle organic matter in filtration system and increase, subsurface infiltration Sewage treatment systems pollutant load ability is improved greatly filtration system.But there is following defective in above-mentioned two patents of invention: (1) is stronger to the dependency of pretreatment system; (2) distribution in subsurface wastewater infiltration system can not be regulated voluntarily to pollutant load, thereby has limited the pollutant load ability of system and the stability of system to a great extent; (3) all need to lay air intake pipe network and air draft pipe network in each ventilating layer, this can increase builds and running cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, and this system can be used for sanitary sewage and can adopt the processing of the industrial organic sewage of Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, from top to bottom by tectum (31), aproll-ventilation metalling (32), upward anti-blocking layer (35), ventilation metalling (33), anti-blocking layer (36), artificial soil horizon (37) and the layer of displacement that catchments (34) are formed down.Bury aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) in described aproll-ventilation metalling (32) underground; In ventilation metalling (33), bury ventilation pipe network (42) underground; Bury the network of drains that catchments (43) in the described layer of displacement that catchments (34) underground, aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) is made of aproll-vent-pipe, and ventilation pipe network (42) is made of vent-pipe, and the network of drains that catchments (43) is made of the water shoot that catchments; Between aproll-ventilation metalling (32) bottom and ventilation metalling (33) top, be provided with seepage flow gravel (38), described seepage flow gravel (38) is positioned at the bottom of aproll-ventilation metalling (32), and pass anti-blocking layer (35) on the wall side of composite system and the midline position between per two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other, aproll-ventilation metalling (32) is communicated with ventilation metalling (33).
Described tectum (31) can be greenery patches, nonirrigated farmland, surface dust or hardened ground etc.
Described aproll-ventilation metalling (32) and ventilation metalling (33) are the rubble formation of 1~3cm by particle diameter.
Describedly anti-blocking layer (35) and descend anti-blocking layer (36) all to be provided with 2~3 subgrades, each subgrade is made up of the sand that quartz sand or quartz sand and veneer of soil mix, and the perviousness of each subgrade reduces successively from top to bottom; The described saturated coefficient of permeability of anti-blocking layer (35) and following anti-blocking layer (36) all is about 1 * 10 -1~1 * 10 -2Cm/ second.
Described artificial soil horizon's (37) permeability coefficient is lower than the permeability coefficient of going up anti-blocking layer, described artificial soil horizon's (37) permeability coefficient is lower than the permeability coefficient of anti-blocking layer down, mixed by sand, flyash and veneer of soil, described artificial soil horizon's (37) saturated coefficient of permeability is about 1 * 10 -2~1 * 10 -3Cm/ second.
Described seepage flow gravel (38) is that the gravel buildup of 0.5~1cm forms by particle diameter mainly, is skim, thick 3~6cm in aproll-ventilation metalling (32) bottom; Discontinuous near aproll-vent-pipe; By the wall of midline position between per two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other and composite system, described seepage flow gravel (38) is the gravel wall of the about 20~30cm of thickness, pass anti-blocking layer (35), aproll-ventilation metalling (32) is communicated with ventilation metalling (33), thereby makes seepage flow gravel (38) on section, constitute " T " font.
Aproll-the vent-pipe of described aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) is the pvc pipe of diameter 75~110mm, and the both sides of pipe and bottom have the apron hole that is evenly distributed.Two parallel aproll-vent-pipe spacings are about 2~3 meters in described aproll-ventilation pipe network (41).
The vent-pipe of described ventilation pipe network (42) is the pvc pipe of diameter≤110mm, and tube wall has ventilating pit.Two parallel vent-pipe spacings are about 2~3 meters in the described ventilation pipe network (42).
The described layer of displacement that catchments (34) is made of the rubble of particle diameter 1~3cm, and a collecting gutter is established for 3~4 meters in every interval, buries the network of drains that catchments (43) in the collecting gutter underground.
The water shoot that catchments of the described network of drains that catchments (43) is the pvc pipe that offers gully-hole on the wall, and the end of every pipe all opens wide.
The utility model aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) and the projection of ventilation pipe network (42) on horizontal plane overlap substantially, intermittent water distribution, ventilate when falling to doing, and with the air exhaust passage of any pipe network in aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) and the ventilation pipe network (42) as system, then another kind of pipe network is as air intake passage.
Operational mode of the present utility model and principle of work are as follows:
Municipal effluent or sanitary sewage from blow-off line at first pass through means pre-treatment such as oil removal precipitation, intermittently enter underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system then.
1, sewage migration and pollutant removal
Sewage enters underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system by aproll-ventilation pipe network, and part diafiltration under action of gravity penetrates anti-blocking layer and down migrates; The sewage that has little time diafiltration is lateral flow in aproll-ventilation metalling then, enters anti-blocking layer down by the seepage flow gravel near the center line between aproll-vent-pipe.Penetrate the sewage of anti-blocking layer, particulate organic matter wherein is mainly by last anti-blocking layer interception, and different and be scattered in each soil layer and on the interface, decompose by bio-contact oxidation according to particle diameter; The sewage of lateral flow in aproll-ventilation metalling and seepage flow gravel, suspended particle organism is wherein tackled by the gravel of different-grain diameter, and constantly decomposed and conversion, make native system have the sewage purification function of underground wetland by the microbial film on gravel surface.No matter penetrate anti-blocking layer or the sewage of handling through underground wetland, its pollutant load (especially particle content) all reduces greatly, thereby has alleviated the pollutant load of time anti-blocking layer greatly.After entering the artificial soil horizon, the residual particles organism is blocked and microbiological degradation; Dissolved organic matter is adsorbed and is decomposed by soil microorganisms; NH 4 +Remove mainly by electronegative mineral absorption, and by nitrification; Phosphorus is then removed by absorption and precipitating action.
At the commitment of system's operation, nearly all sewage all penetrates anti-blocking layer, and the pollution load that following anti-blocking layer is born is very low.Under the bigger situation of pollutant load, along with the operation of native system, upward the perviousness of anti-blocking layer will reduce gradually, and the sewage that enters down anti-blocking layer by the seepage flow gravel grows out of nothing, and increases gradually.Native system is after operation for some time, go up anti-blocking layer and will reach the mud balance, increase solid organic matters this moment every day newly in this layer amount equates with the amount of microbiological degradation, the sewage quantity that penetrates anti-blocking layer every day is basicly stable, thereby also tends towards stability through the sewage quantity that enters down anti-blocking layer after the underground wetland processing.The on-the-ground test result shows, after handling through underground wetland, has to surpass 50% TSS and about 30% COD will be removed, thereby alleviated the pollution load of composite system greatly, and the pollutant load ability of composite system is improved greatly.In addition, compare with technology in the past, native system has increased time anti-blocking layer, be equivalent to a secondary aproll passage and pass anti-blocking layer seepage flow gravel, this not only makes the aproll area of system increase more than 85%, and pollutant load is regulated by system voluntarily in last anti-blocking layer and the allocation proportion between time anti-blocking layer, the anti-blocking ability of enhanced system to greatest extent.
2, air flowing and ventilation effect
In native system, competent oxygen supply is the prerequisite of safeguards system steady running, needs usually to adopt power ventilation, be aided with nature and pull out wind, and distribution, system architecture and the operation scheme of the ventilation effect of system and ventilation pipe network is closely related.The utility model adopts aproll-ventilation pipe network and ventilation pipe network combined ventilating, makes air evenly circulation in aproll-ventilation metalling and ventilation metalling.Concrete grammar is that aproll-ventilation pipe network and ventilation pipe network are used separately as air exhaust passage and air intake passage (or opposite).With aproll-ventilation pipe network is that air exhaust passage, ventilation pipe network are that air intake passage is an example, air migration path in the utility model system is as follows: enter the fresh air of this composite system mainly along ventilation metalling lateral flow from air intake passage, enter aproll-ventilation metalling by the seepage flow gravel then, again along aproll-ventilation gravel bed lateral flow, enter air exhaust passage at last, thereby the air in the gravel bed is effectively upgraded.In the ventilation process, small amount of fresh air enters anti-blocking layer by convection current-diffusion, and the air among the artificial soil horizon then upgrades by diffusion.In system's operational process, anti-blocking layer is in aerobic environment basically, the artificial soil horizon then is in aerobic-anaerobism alternate environment.
3, system running pattern
Underground wetland of the utility model and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system adopt intermittent water distribution, intake the 6~8cm of at every turn intaking every day 6~9 times.Behind each water inlet end about 1 hour, underground composite system is carried out power ventilation, ventilation is advisable with 3~5 times of water inlet volume.It is more even that intermittent cloth aqueous mode of this short period of time can make sewage distribute, and the increase artificial soil horizon falls to doing the time.Falling to doing period, the artificial soil horizon is in aerobic environment, and the residual organic matter in the soil is decomposed under the effect of aerobic bacteria, recovers the crumb structure and the perviousness of soil, and makes the NH that is adsorbed 4 +Under the effect of nitrobacteria, be oxidized to nitrate radical, the NH in the soil 4 +Adsorption potential is discharged again; The artificial soil horizon is in anaerobic environment during water distribution, helps the carrying out of denitrification.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect: (1) the utility model has increased the function of underground wetland on the basis of subsurface wastewater infiltration system, thereby has increased the pollutant load ability of system greatly.Suppose to go up when reaching the mud balance in the anti-blocking layer, have 50% sewage to penetrate anti-blocking layer, remaining sewage enters down anti-blocking layer by the seepage flow gravel, then has above 25% TSS and about 15% COD to be removed by underground wetland.(2) the utility model technology passes through to increase anti-blocking layer down, and makes the seepage flow gravel play the effect of secondary aproll passage, and this has been equivalent to increase the aproll area more than 85%, and only this just can increase the pollutant load ability more than 50%; (3) ventilation system of prior art is to lay a cover blast pipe net and a cover air draft pipe network in one deck, and the utility model technology is laid on air intake pipe network and air draft pipe network respectively the above and below of anti-blocking layer, not only reduced the construction cost of system, and ventilation effect is good; (3) compare with prior art (is the Chinese patent of CN1927733A and CN1460649 as publication number), the utility model has increased time anti-blocking layer, saved the part vent-pipe, the construction cost of composite system unit surface is close, but the pollutant load ability of the utility model system has improved more than 70%.
A day to handle 100m 3System be example, adopting publication number is the Chinese patent of CN1927733A, the about 300m of the required land area of total system 2Adopt the utility model, if sewage is handled the about 200m of the required land area of total system equally through primary reinforcement 2, this will make the construction cost of system reduce greatly; If sewage is only handled (oil removal precipitation and grid), the about 260m of the required land area of total system through simple and easy one-level 2, not only can save the construction and the running cost of primary reinforcement processing unit, and will reduce the discharging of settling tank mud.
The utility model has added underground wetland function and has regulated double-deck aproll function voluntarily on the basis of above-mentioned technology, not only improved the portative power of system greatly to pollutent (especially particulate organic matter), reduce and build and running cost, and make system more stable.Soil on the utility model Sewage treatment systems can be used as nonirrigated farmland, land use for greening, road, court, small and medium-sized car parking lot etc., can not influence environment and view, does not also change the purposes in soil, is applicable to crowd settlements such as city, biotope.In addition, the utility model also have build and running cost low, safeguard simply, need not the professional and manage, be subjected to advantages such as weather influence is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is underground wetland of the utility model and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system synoptic diagram.Wherein, AB is a profile position shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 2 is underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system cross sectional representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, behind the means pretreatment units 10 such as sewage process oil removal precipitation, intermittently enter underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system 30 by sewage distributing reservoir 20.
As shown in Figure 2, underground wetland of the present utility model and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system 30 are followed successively by tectum 31, aproll-ventilation metalling 32, upward anti-blocking layer 35, ventilation metalling 33, anti-blocking layer 36, artificial soil horizon 37 and the layer of displacement 34 that catchments down from top to bottom.Tectum 31 can be greenery patches, nonirrigated farmland, surface dust or hardened ground etc.In aproll-ventilation metalling 32, bury aproll-ventilation pipe network 41 underground, aproll-ventilation pipe network 41 is made of aproll-vent-pipe, in ventilation metalling 33, bury ventilation pipe network 42 underground, ventilation pipe network 42 is made of vent-pipe, and aproll-ventilation metalling 32 and ventilation metalling 33 are that the rubble of 1~3cm constitutes by particle diameter; Bury the network of drains 43 that catchments underground in the layer of displacement 34 that catchments, the network of drains 43 that catchments is made of the water shoot that catchments; Between aproll-ventilation metalling 32 bottoms and ventilation metalling 33 tops, be provided with seepage flow gravel 38, described seepage flow gravel 38 is positioned at the bottom of aproll-ventilation metalling 32, seepage flow gravel 38 passes anti-blocking layer 35 on the wall side of composite system 30 and the midline position between per two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other 41, described seepage flow gravel 38 is that the gravel buildup of 0.5~1cm forms by particle diameter, be skim in aproll-ventilation metalling bottom, seepage flow gravel 38 thick 3~6cm, discontinuous near aproll-vent-pipe; By the wall of midline position between two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other 41 and composite system, seepage flow gravel 38 is the gravel wall of thickness 20~30cm, passes anti-blocking layer 35, and aproll-ventilation metalling 32 is communicated with ventilation metalling 33.Aproll-the vent-pipe of aproll-ventilation pipe network 41 is the pvc pipe of diameter 75~110mm, and the both sides of pipe and bottom have the apron hole that is evenly distributed, about 2~3 meters of two parallel aproll-vent-pipe spacings; Place aproll-ventilation metalling 32; The vent-pipe of ventilation pipe network 42 is the pvc pipe of diameter≤110mm, and tube wall has ventilating pit, and about 2~3 meters of two parallel vent-pipe spacings place ventilation metalling 33; The layer of displacement 34 that catchments is made of the rubble of particle diameter 1~3cm, and a collecting gutter is established for 3~4 meters in every interval, buries the network of drains 43 that catchments in the collecting gutter underground; The water shoot that catchments of network of drains 43 of catchmenting is the pvc pipe that offers gully-hole on the wall, and the end of every pipe all opens wide.Go up anti-blocking layer 35 and down anti-blocking layer 36 all be divided into 2 subgrades, the subgrade on top is a quartz sand, the subgrade of bottom is 80% quartz sand and the 20% veneer of soil sand that forms of percentage mix by volume, the perviousness of 2 subgrades reduces successively from top to bottom; The saturated coefficient of permeability of going up anti-blocking layer 35 and following anti-blocking layer 36 is about 1 * 10 -1~1 * 10 -2Cm/ second.Artificial soil horizon 37 is mixed by quartz sand, flyash and veneer of soil, and its saturated coefficient of permeability is about 1 * 10 -2~1 * 10 -3Cm/ second, its saturation permeability coefficient is starkly lower than the permeability coefficient of anti-blocking layer (upward anti-blocking layer, anti-blocking layer) down.Aproll-ventilation pipe network 41 and ventilation pipe network 42 are used separately as the air exhaust passage and the air intake passage of system, to system ventilation, supply with oxygen by exhaust fan or gas blower.
The notable feature of underground wetland of the present utility model and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system is: (1) is communicated with aproll-ventilation metalling 32 by seepage flow gravel 38 below the midline position between the aproll vent-pipe that is parallel to each other with ventilation metalling 33; (2) under ventilation metalling 33, set up following anti-blocking layer 36 with multilayered structure; (3) with aproll-ventilation pipe network 41 and ventilation pipe network 42 one of them pipe network air exhaust passage as system, another pipe network is as air intake passage.
The foregoing description is the utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spirit of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of underground wetland and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system is characterized in that: described composite system from top to bottom by tectum (31), aproll-ventilation metalling (32), upward anti-blocking layer (35), ventilation metalling (33), anti-blocking layer (36), artificial soil horizon (37) and the layer of displacement that catchments (34) are formed down.Bury aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) in described aproll-ventilation metalling (32) underground; In ventilation metalling (33), bury ventilation pipe network (42) underground; Bury the network of drains that catchments (43) in the described layer of displacement that catchments (34) underground; Between aproll-ventilation metalling (32) bottom and ventilation metalling (33) top, be provided with seepage flow gravel (38).
2, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: described seepage flow gravel (38) is positioned at the bottom of aproll-ventilation metalling (32), and pass anti-blocking layer (35) on the wall side of composite system and the midline position between per two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other, aproll-ventilation metalling (32) is communicated with ventilation metalling (33).
3, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: described tectum (31) is greenery patches, nonirrigated farmland, surface dust or hardened ground.
4, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system is characterized in that: described aproll-ventilation metalling (32) and ventilation metalling (33) are the rubble formation of 1~3cm by particle diameter.
5, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: described going up prevents that blocking layer (35) and following anti-blocking layer (36) all are provided with 2~3 subgrades, each subgrade is made up of the sand that quartz sand or quartz sand and veneer of soil mix, and the perviousness of each subgrade reduces successively from top to bottom; The described saturated coefficient of permeability of anti-blocking layer (35) and following anti-blocking layer (36) is 1 * 10 -1~1 * 10 -2Cm/ second.
6, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: described artificial soil horizon's (37) permeability coefficient is lower than the permeability coefficient of going up anti-blocking layer, described artificial soil horizon's (37) permeability coefficient is lower than the permeability coefficient of anti-blocking layer down, described artificial soil horizon (37) is mixed by sand, flyash and veneer of soil, and described artificial soil horizon's (37) saturated coefficient of permeability is 1 * 10 -2~1 * 10 -3Cm/ second.
7, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: described seepage flow gravel (38) is that the gravel buildup of 0.5~1cm forms by particle diameter, be skim, the thick 3~6cm of seepage flow gravel (38) in aproll-ventilation metalling (32) bottom; At the wall side of composite system and the midline position between per two aproll-vent-pipes that are parallel to each other, seepage flow gravel (38) is the gravel wall of thickness 20~30cm.
8, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: the aproll-vent-pipe of described aproll-ventilation pipe network (41) is the pvc pipe of diameter 75~110mm, and the both sides of pipe and bottom have the apron hole that is evenly distributed; Two parallel aproll-vent-pipe spacings are 2~3 meters in described aproll-ventilation pipe network (41).
9, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: the vent-pipe of described ventilation pipe network (42) is the pvc pipe of diameter≤110mm, and tube wall has ventilating pit; Two parallel vent-pipe spacings are 2~3 meters in the described ventilation pipe network (42).
10, a kind of underground wetland according to claim 1 and high loading subsurface infiltration sewage disposal composite system, it is characterized in that: the described layer of displacement that catchments (34) is made of the rubble of particle diameter 1~3cm, a collecting gutter is established for 3~4 meters in every interval, buries the network of drains that catchments (43) in the collecting gutter underground.
CNU2008200497654U 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Underground wet land and high-load underground infiltration sewage treatment composite system Expired - Fee Related CN201240891Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106336084A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-18 河南科技学院 Treatment device for conducting multimedium subsurface infiltration on water reused for landscape environment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106336084A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-18 河南科技学院 Treatment device for conducting multimedium subsurface infiltration on water reused for landscape environment
CN106336084B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-03-12 河南科技学院 A kind of multimedium underground diafiltration is back to the processing unit of water for scenic environment use

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