CN201238577Y

CN201238577Y - Defrosting hoister with circulating water

Info

Publication number: CN201238577Y
Application number: CNU2008201886221U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭德权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-08-14
Filing date: 2008-08-14
Publication date: 2009-05-20
Anticipated expiration: 2018-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating water unfreezing hoister which comprises a stand (1). A water reservoir (2), an unfreezing basin (3), a conveyer belt (4) and a power device (5) for driving the conveyer belt are arranged on the stand (1); an electric heating pipe (6) is arranged in the water reservoir; a baffle plate (11) for separating the unfreezing basin to form an annular channel is arranged in the unfreezing basin; a raw material discharge port (7) communicated with the water reservoir is arranged at the bottom of the unfreezing basin; an upper cover at the inlet end of the raw material discharge port is provided with a liftable striker plate (8); the input end of the conveyer belt is arrange at the outlet end of the raw material discharge port; the water reservoir is communicated with the unfreezing basin through a water delivery pipe (9); and a water pump (10) for pumping water into the unfreezing basin is connected to the water delivery pipe. The utility model utilizes the water impact to delivery and collect the products after quickly thawing ice in the products in a circulating manner, thereby not only saving the water power, but also reducing the labor strength, improving the work efficiency, and increasing the economic benefit.

Description

The recirculated water elevator that thaws

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the processing of aquatic products apparatus technology, specifically is meant a kind of recirculated water that aquatic products thaw elevator that thaws that is used for.

Background technology

China is an aquaculture big country, be again a processing of aquatic products big country simultaneously, in the processing of aquatic products enterprise of China, have many enterprises that aquatic products are being added man-hour, the procedure that has has mostly adopted advanced plant equipment to process, the also relatively stable and raising of product quality.And since aquatic products are a kind of leaving waters will very fast death, and the animal that will rot easily after dead.Therefore, each processing of aquatic products enterprise is for the product of fishing for water outlet, must in time it be put into to carry out urgency in a kind of packing material that a constant volume arranged and freeze, refrigerate, and then according to the processing of in a planned way it being thawed of the demand in client or market.

But because after aquatic products put freezer refrigeration into, just can tie soon in the product and expire ice, solid ice sheet can link up product and packing material tightly, therefore, aquatic products are being added man-hour, must thaw to product, that is to say the ice in the product is thoroughly removed, product is separated from ice cube.And at present, China most of processing of aquatic products enterprise adds man-hour at the aquatic products to refrigeration, and its method has two kinds substantially: a kind of is after product is extracted from freezer, places it in the place of circulation of air, under the brushing of gentle breeze, allow ice sheet melt naturally, make it to thaw automatically.

Another kind method is to put it in the hot water of uniform temperature, heat will be iced fast melt.Preceding a kind of method is not owing to need equipment, water not, therefore less input, but this method must have enough wide place to put product, and require the place sanitation and hygiene, otherwise uncleanly place will pollute product, in addition, also because the product after thawing is too at random, be difficult to collect, and the time of thawing is also inconsistent, cannot produce on time.Though the more preceding a kind of method thawing rate of a kind of method in back is fast, this method must be purchased large quantities of comparatively jumbo containers and come splendid attire hot water and product.And in the process of processing, also need often add hot water.Otherwise the frozen water after the dissolving can constantly be blended into and reduce heat in the hot water, has influenced defrost result.In addition, this kind method labour intensity height, inefficiency, the product after thawing can not in time be unified to collect.The length consuming time of thawing, therefore, two kinds of methods all have a common shortcoming, that can not satisfy enterprise exactly and continues to produce in enormous quantities, has seriously upset the production schedule of enterprise, production task cannot according to the time finish, restricted the development and the growth of enterprise widely.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can be fast with the recirculated water of the ice-out in the aquatic products, the high efficiency elevator that thaws.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the recirculated water elevator that thaws, comprise frame, frame is provided with storage cistern, the pond thaws, conveyer belt and the power set that drive conveyer belt, be provided with electrothermal tube in the described storage cistern, be provided with the dividing plate that the pond that thaws is separated to form annular channel in the described pond that thaws, the described pond lower bottom part that thaws also is provided with the raw material floss hole that is communicated to storage cistern, on raw material floss hole arrival end, be covered with the backgauge web plate that can promote, the input of described conveyer belt is located at the port of export of raw material floss hole, described storage cistern is communicated with the pond that thaws by water-supply-pipe, is connected on the water-supply-pipe water is pumped into water pump in the pond that thaws.

During the utility model work, at first add an amount of clear water to storage cistern, electrothermal tube generates heat and heats to the water in the storage cistern.When the water temperature in the storage cistern reaches certain height, start water pump, hot water suction in the storage cistern is thawed in the pond, and the cold water in the pond that thaws can flow into from the raw material floss hole in the storage cistern at once, water in the storage cistern is in time replenished and be heated by electrothermal tube.After the continuous extraction of water process time in a moment between two ponds and backflow were mixed, it is even that water temperature becomes at once.When the temperature of the Chi Zhongshui that thaws reaches 40 ℃ of left and right sides, the freezing product that will process put into the pond that thaws around, at a high speed the water of circulation rotation is washing away freezing product.Under the effect of heat, the hot water in the pond that thaws not only can dissolve the ice cube in the product rapidly, and can wash away the ice liquid after dissolving rapidly simultaneously, thereby the ice cube in the product is in the encirclement of hot water all the time, reaches the purpose of fast ice cube being dissolved.After the ice cube in the product in the pond that thaws is dissolved fully, start power set and drive the conveyer belt running, the backgauge web plate is raised up, no longer cover on the raw material floss hole, at this moment, just can be by the aquatic products after thawing along with current enter the input of conveyer belt along the raw material floss hole, be transferred band and promote continuously and transport out.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned structure, the utility model utilizes the impulse force of water, mode with circulation, to product be carried during postscript behind the ice-out in the product and collect apace, when saving waterpower, reduced labour intensity again, improved operating efficiency,, had very strong practicality and promotional value for enterprise has increased economic benefit.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, but does not constitute any restriction of the present utility model.

Fig. 1 is the thaw stereogram of elevator of recirculated water;

Fig. 2 is the thaw stereogram of another angle of elevator of recirculated water;

Fig. 3 is that the recirculated water elevator that thaws is removed stereogram behind the backgauge web plate.

Among the figure: frame 1, storage cistern 2, the pond 3 that thaws, conveyer belt 4, power set 5, electrothermal tube 6, raw material floss hole 7, backgauge web plate 8, water-supply-pipe 9, water pump 10, dividing plate 11, outlet 12, plate washer 13, backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14, clip 15, tensioning adjusting device 16, electric cabinet 17, overflow pipe 18, drainpipe 19, filter 20, backgauge frame 21.

The specific embodiment

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the recirculated water described in the utility model elevator that thaws comprises frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with storage cistern 2, the pond 3 that thaws, conveyer belt 4 and the power set 5 that drive conveyer belt 4.Frame 1 is provided with electric cabinet 17, and electric cabinet 17 can be realized electrical control of the present utility model.Be provided with electrothermal tube 6 in the described storage cistern 2, storage cistern 2 is provided with filter 20 outside electrothermal tube 6, prevents that foreign material from adhering on the electrothermal tube 6, also is provided with overflow pipe 18 and drainpipe 19 on the storage cistern 2.Be provided with the dividing plate 11 that the pond 3 that thaws is separated to form annular channel in the described pond 3 that thaws, the water in the storage cistern 2 can flow along annular channel.Described pond 3 lower bottom parts that thaw are provided with the raw material floss hole 7 that is communicated to storage cistern 2, and the arrival end of raw material floss hole 7 is provided with backgauge frame 21, are covered with the backgauge web plate 8 that can promote on raw material floss hole 7 arrival ends, backgauge frame 21 support backgauge web plates 8.The input of described conveyer belt 4 is located at the port of export of raw material floss hole 7, and described storage cistern 2 is communicated with the pond 3 that thaws by water-supply-pipe 9, is connected on the water-supply-pipe 9 water is pumped into water pump 10 in the pond 3 that thaws, and water pump 10 can be driven by electro-motor.

Described raw material floss hole 7 is located at the bottom of annular channel.Described water-supply-pipe 9 is being provided with at least two outlets 12 on the same flow direction at annular channel on the pond 3 that thaws, water-supply-pipe 9 can be two, and respectively by a water pump 10 pump water, during water-supply-pipe 9 water deliverys, current can circulate in the annular channel in pond 3 that thaws.

Just be provided with every an equal distance on the zone face of described conveyer belt 4 and exceed the some plate washers 13 holded up of row in conveyer belt plane, plate washer 13 can be stirred aquatic products makes it follow conveyer belt to move, and makes things convenient for the output of conveyer belt 4.

Described frame 1 is provided with rotating backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14, and the lower end and the backgauge web plate 8 of backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14 fix, and described frame 1 is provided with the fixedly clip 15 of the upper end of backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14.

Be provided with tensioning adjusting device 16 between described conveyer belt 3 and the frame 1, can be during operation by the elasticity and the degree of balance of tensioning adjusting device 16 adjusting conveyer belts 4.

During operation, at first give storage cistern 2 or the pond 3 that thaws adds an amount of clear water (because at storage cistern 2 with thaw and have a raw material floss hole 7 between the pond 3, thereby two communicate between the pond, no matter give in which pond and add water, also added water simultaneously in another pond, and the horizontal plane between two ponds is consistent).Connect power supply, in electric cabinet 17, press the switch of electrothermal tube 6, thereby allow electrothermal tube 6 heatings give the heating of the water in the storage cistern 2.When the water temperature in the storage cistern 2 reaches certain height, start water pump 10, thereby the hot water suction in the storage cistern 2 is thawed in the pond 3, and the cold water in the pond 3 that thaws can flow into from raw material floss hole 7 in the storage cistern 2 at once, water in the storage cistern 2 is in time replenished and be heated by electrothermal tube 6.After the continuous extraction of water process time in a moment between two ponds and backflow were mixed, it is even that water temperature becomes at once.Pond 3 forms annular channel under the effect of dividing plate 11 owing to thaw, and water can the circulation rotation in the pond 3 that thaws.When the temperature of water in the pond 3 that thaws reaches 40 ℃ of left and right sides, the freezing product that will process put into the pond 3 that thaws around, at a high speed the water of circulation rotation is washing away freezing product.Under the effect of heat, the hot water in the pond 3 that thaws not only can dissolve the ice cube in the product rapidly, and can wash away the ice liquid after dissolving rapidly simultaneously, thereby the ice cube in the product is in the encirclement of hot water all the time, reaches the purpose of fast ice cube being dissolved.In dissolving,, therefore must allow electrothermal tube 6 continue to the heating of the water in the storage cistern 2 because freezing product has reduced the temperature of water, but when the temperature of the water in the pond reaches 40 ℃, must stop heating or add clear water, too high to avoid water temperature, scorch product, influence product quality.

After the ice cube in the product in the pond 3 that thaws is dissolved fully, start power set 5 and drive conveyer belt 4 runnings, after conveyer belt 4 operations are normal, with handgrip backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14 to pressing down, backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14 rotates the backgauge web plate 8 that its lower end is connected and raises up, and no longer covers on raw material floss hole 7, when backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14 rotate in place, with the upper end that clip 15 catches on backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14, backgauge web plate hoisting frame 14 is fixed.At this moment, just can be entered the input of conveyer belt 4 along with current along raw material floss hole 7 by the aquatic products after thawing, be transferred and be with 4 to promote continuously and transport out, below the output of conveyer belt 4, place a container such as corresponding empty plastic crate and catch the product that is transferred out and get final product.When the aquatic products in the pond 3 that thaws be transferred finish after, again the freezing aquatic products that needs thaw are put into the pond 3 that thaws according to above method, proceed to thaw, and so repeatedly the circulation, up to product processed that needs are thawed thaw finish till.

Claims

1. recirculated water elevator that thaws, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), frame (1) is provided with storage cistern (2), pond (3) thaws, conveyer belt (4) and the power set (5) that drive conveyer belt (4), be provided with electrothermal tube (6) in the described storage cistern (2), be provided with the dividing plate (11) that the pond that thaws (3) is separated to form annular channel in the described pond that thaws (3), the described pond that thaws (3) lower bottom part also is provided with the raw material floss hole (7) that is communicated to storage cistern (2), on raw material floss hole (7) arrival end, be covered with the backgauge web plate (8) that can promote, the input of described conveyer belt (4) is located at the port of export of raw material floss hole (7), described storage cistern (2) is communicated with the pond that thaws (3) by water-supply-pipe (9), is connected on the water-supply-pipe (9) water is pumped into water pump (10) in the pond that thaws (3).

2. according to the described recirculated water of claim 1 elevator that thaws, it is characterized in that: described raw material floss hole (7) is located at the bottom of annular channel, described water-supply-pipe (9) is provided with at least two outlets (12) on the pond that thaws (3), outlet (12) is located on the same flow direction of annular channel.

3. according to the described recirculated water of claim 1 elevator that thaws, it is characterized in that: the zone face of described conveyer belt (4) is provided with several baffle plates of holding up (13).

4. according to the described recirculated water of claim 1 elevator that thaws, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with rotating backgauge web plate hoisting frame (14), the lower end of backgauge web plate hoisting frame (14) and backgauge web plate (8) fix, and described frame (1) is provided with the fixedly clip (15) of the upper end of backgauge web plate hoisting frame (14).

5. according to the described recirculated water of claim 1 elevator that thaws, it is characterized in that: be provided with tensioning adjusting device (16) between described conveyer belt (3) and the frame (1).