CN201238410Y - LED solar street lamp controller - Google Patents
LED solar street lamp controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN201238410Y CN201238410Y CNU2008200512584U CN200820051258U CN201238410Y CN 201238410 Y CN201238410 Y CN 201238410Y CN U2008200512584 U CNU2008200512584 U CN U2008200512584U CN 200820051258 U CN200820051258 U CN 200820051258U CN 201238410 Y CN201238410 Y CN 201238410Y
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及道路照明设备,尤其涉及一种白光LED太阳能路灯控制器。The utility model relates to road lighting equipment, in particular to a white light LED solar street lamp controller.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,单一电源、稀土节能光源的太阳能路灯种类繁多,虽然太阳能稀土节能光源要比白炽光源有明显的耗能低、寿命长的优势,但与新型光源白光二极管相比仍然不足。另外,虽然太阳能蓄电池节能又环保,但受天气影响较大,不得不采用增大太阳能电池板的面积来弥补,结果造成成本增加,而没有真正解决蓄电不足导致等的亮度不稳定甚至不亮的问题,不利于推广使用。At present, there are many kinds of solar street lamps with single power supply and rare earth energy-saving light source. Although solar energy-saving rare earth light source has obvious advantages of low energy consumption and long life compared with incandescent light source, it is still insufficient compared with the new light source white light diode. In addition, although the solar battery is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, it is greatly affected by the weather, so it has to be compensated by increasing the area of the solar panel. As a result, the cost increases, and the brightness is unstable or even not bright due to insufficient power storage. The problem is not conducive to the promotion and use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种设计合理、功耗低、节能效果好、使用寿命长、能确保路灯亮度稳定的双电源供电模式的LED太阳能路灯控制器。Aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an LED solar street lamp controller in a dual power supply mode with reasonable design, low power consumption, good energy-saving effect, long service life and stable brightness of the street lamp.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种LED太阳能路灯控制器,优选的,其包括智能切换器、稳压电路、驱动电路、功率自动控制电路、恒流控制控制电路、白光二极管,所述稳压电路连接到智能切换器输出的直流电压Vcc和接地,稳压电路的输出端连接到驱动电路,功率自动控制电路与驱动电路连接,驱动电路的输出端与恒流控制控制电路连接,白光二极管正极与智能切换器输出的直流电压Vcc连接,白光二极管负极与恒流控制电路连接。A LED solar street lamp controller, preferably, it includes an intelligent switcher, a voltage stabilizing circuit, a drive circuit, a power automatic control circuit, a constant current control control circuit, a white light diode, and the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected to the output of the intelligent switcher DC voltage Vcc and ground, the output terminal of the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected to the driving circuit, the power automatic control circuit is connected to the driving circuit, the output terminal of the driving circuit is connected to the constant current control control circuit, and the positive pole of the white light diode is connected to the DC voltage output by the intelligent switcher Vcc is connected, and the cathode of the white light diode is connected to the constant current control circuit.
优选的,所述驱动电路由电阻Rb、Rc、Re、电容Ce、三极管T组成,Rc一端与稳压电路的输出端连接,另一端与三极管T的集电极连接;Rb一端与稳压电路的输出端连接,另一端与T的基极、功率自动控制电路连接;三极管T发射极与Rc、电容Ce相连作为驱动电路的输出;Rc与Ce并联后一端接地,另一端与T的发射极连接作为驱动电路的输出。Preferably, the drive circuit is composed of resistors Rb, Rc, Re, capacitor Ce, and a transistor T. One end of Rc is connected to the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit, and the other end is connected to the collector of the triode T; one end of Rb is connected to the output terminal of the voltage stabilizing circuit. The output end is connected, and the other end is connected to the base of T and the power automatic control circuit; the emitter of the triode T is connected to Rc and the capacitor Ce as the output of the drive circuit; after Rc and Ce are connected in parallel, one end is grounded, and the other end is connected to the emitter of T as the output of the drive circuit.
优选的,所述功率自动控制电路由至少两个二极管串联组成,串联后二极管的正极与驱动电路的电阻Rb和三极管T的基极连接,负极接地。Preferably, the power automatic control circuit is composed of at least two diodes connected in series, the anode of the diode connected in series with the resistor Rb of the drive circuit and the base of the triode T, and the cathode connected to the ground.
从以上技术方案可以看出,由于本由高效白光二极管组合,充分利用太阳能作为供电方式而设计的路灯电路,具有电路简单有效、白光稳定、节能环保、可靠性好、效率高、寿命长、成本低、功耗低、易于加工生产和推广使用。From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the street lamp circuit designed by combining high-efficiency white light diodes and making full use of solar energy as the power supply mode has the advantages of simple and effective circuit, stable white light, energy saving and environmental protection, good reliability, high efficiency, long life and low cost. Low power consumption, low power consumption, easy processing, production and popularization.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型LED太阳能路灯控制器原理框图;Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model LED solar street light controller;
图2为本实用新型电路原理方框图;Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the utility model circuit;
图3为本实用新型电路图。Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
参见图1所示,本实用新型由太阳能电池、主电源、备用电源、智能切换器、智能控制器、白光源组成。太阳能电池直接与主电源连接,给主电源充电;主电源是高蓄能电池,主电源的输出连接到智能切换器,智能切换器选择输出,主电源的取样值连接至智能控制器供智能控制器监测现有电源存储能量;智能控制器的控制输出连接到智能切换器的控制端,可以控制智能切换器启动、关闭、切换功能;备用电源是输入为220或380交流电,经转换输出相应的直流电连接到智能切换器,供智能切换器选择输出;智能切换器的输出直接连接白光源,向白光源供应所需的直流电。Referring to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model is made up of solar cell, main power supply, backup power supply, intelligent switcher, intelligent controller, white light source. The solar battery is directly connected to the main power supply to charge the main power supply; the main power supply is a high-energy storage battery, the output of the main power supply is connected to the intelligent switcher, the intelligent switcher selects the output, and the sampling value of the main power supply is connected to the intelligent controller for intelligent control The device monitors the energy stored in the existing power supply; the control output of the intelligent controller is connected to the control terminal of the intelligent switcher, which can control the start-up, shutdown, and switching functions of the intelligent switcher; the backup power supply is the input of 220 or 380 AC, and the corresponding output after conversion The direct current is connected to the intelligent switcher for the intelligent switcher to select the output; the output of the intelligent switcher is directly connected to the white light source to supply the required direct current to the white light source.
所述太阳能电池主要完成在太阳光的照射下将太阳能转换成一定要求的电能,并对主电源充电;所述主电源存储太阳能电池供给的电能;所述备用电源是路灯用的220V或380V交流电,经过整流、滤波、稳压后输出所需的直流电作为路灯的备用电源,只有当主电源能量不足时替代主电源供电;所述智能切换器主要完成主电源与备用电源的输出切换,当白光源需要能量时,若主电源能量不足,则在智能控制器的控制下切换到备用电源供电,否则由主电源供电;所述智能控制器将自动监测主电源的能量功能、定时控制功能和昼夜检测功能相结合,只有在夜间的时间段内才发出启动智能切换器工作的指令,白光源才能发光,当智能控制器检测到主电源不足时,向智能切换器发出切换到备用电源指令,白光源由备用电源供电,否则有主电源供电。The solar battery mainly completes the conversion of solar energy into certain required electric energy under the irradiation of sunlight, and charges the main power supply; the main power supply stores the electric energy supplied by the solar battery; the backup power supply is 220V or 380V alternating current for street lamps , after rectification, filtering, and voltage stabilization, the required direct current is output as the backup power supply for street lamps, and only when the energy of the main power supply is insufficient, it can replace the main power supply; the intelligent switcher mainly completes the output switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply. When energy is needed, if the energy of the main power supply is insufficient, it will switch to the backup power supply under the control of the intelligent controller, otherwise it will be powered by the main power supply; the intelligent controller will automatically monitor the energy function of the main power supply, timing control function and day and night detection With the combination of functions, the white light source can emit light only when the instruction to start the intelligent switcher is issued during the night time period. When the intelligent controller detects that the main power supply is insufficient, it sends an instruction to the intelligent switcher to switch to the backup power supply, and the white light source Powered by backup power, otherwise main power.
参见图2所示,白光源由稳压电路1、驱动电路2、功率自动控制电路3.白光二极管4、恒流控制电路5组成。稳压电路1直接连接智能切换器输出的直流电压Vcc和地GND,稳压电路1的输出连接驱动电路2,功率自动控制电路3直接与驱动电路2连接,驱动电路2的输出与恒流控制电路5连接,白光二极管4正极与智能切换器输出的直流电压Vcc连接,白光二极管4负责与恒流控制电路5连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the white light source is composed of a
再参见图3所示,稳压电路1由电阻Ra、稳压模块W组成;Ra一端与Vcc相连,另一端与W相连作为输出;W一端与地GND连接,另一端与Ra相连作为输出;所述驱动电路2由电阻Rb、Rc、Re、电容Ce、三极管T组成;Rc一端与稳压电路1的输出相连,另一端与三极管T的集电极相连;Rb一端与稳压电路1的输出相连,另一端与三极管T的基极、功率自动控制电路3相连;三极管T发射极与电阻Re、电容Ce相连作为恒流控制电路5的输入;Re和Ce并联后一端与GND相连,另一端与三极管T的发射极相连作为恒流控制电路5的输入;Referring again to Fig. 3, the
所述功率自动控制电路3由至少两个二极管串联组成,串联后的二极管正极与电阻Rb、三极管T的基极相连,负极与GND连接;The automatic
所述白光二极管4(LED1)由至少两个白光二极管串联组成一组白光二极管组,白光二极管串联后正极与Vcc相连,负极与T1的集电极相连,后面的可以并联两个以上的白光二极管组,组成更大功率的白光源;The white light diode 4 (LED1) consists of at least two white light diodes in series to form a group of white light diodes. After the white light diodes are connected in series, the anode is connected to Vcc, and the cathode is connected to the collector of T1. The latter can be connected in parallel with more than two white light diode groups. , forming a more powerful white light source;
所述恒流控制电路5是由三极管T1、电阻R1组成,三极管T1的基极与三极管T的发射极相连,三极管T1的集电极与白光二极管LED1的负极相连,三极管T1的发射极与电阻R1相连,电阻R1的另一端与地GND相连,同样与白光二极管相组合,两组以上的并联实现更大功率的白光源。The constant
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
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| CNU2008200512584U CN201238410Y (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2008-07-25 | LED solar street lamp controller |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101784149A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-21 | 无锡睿阳微电子科技有限公司 | Feedforward control circuit for stable load |
| CN101951715A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-19 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Method for preventing current fault of light-emitting diode lamps |
| CN102913839A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江省能源与核技术应用研究院 | Solar power supplied energy-saving illumination system |
| CN108571692A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-25 | 嘉善阳安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of solar LED street lamp |
-
2008
- 2008-07-25 CN CNU2008200512584U patent/CN201238410Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101784149A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-21 | 无锡睿阳微电子科技有限公司 | Feedforward control circuit for stable load |
| CN101784149B (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2012-12-26 | 无锡睿阳微电子科技有限公司 | Feedforward control circuit for stable load |
| CN101951715A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-19 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Method for preventing current fault of light-emitting diode lamps |
| CN101951715B (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | A kind of method of preventing current fault of light-emitting diode lamps |
| CN102913839A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江省能源与核技术应用研究院 | Solar power supplied energy-saving illumination system |
| CN102913839B (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江省能源与核技术应用研究院 | Solar power supplied energy-saving illumination system |
| CN108571692A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-25 | 嘉善阳安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of solar LED street lamp |
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Granted publication date: 20090513 Termination date: 20120725 |