A kind of touch control induction circuit of electromagnetic oven
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of touch control induction circuit of electromagnetic oven, the particularly a kind of touch control induction circuit that can experience human body (particularly finger) activation signal and be identified as key information under the situation that glass, pottery or plastic cement are isolated.
Background technology
A kind of touch control induction circuit of electromagnetic oven is disclosed in the Chinese patent 200420047169.4 of the applicant's application, include the input modulate circuit, sensor circuit, the integration output circuit, the input of wherein importing modulate circuit is connected with the wave mode signal input part, the input of sensor circuit is connected with the output of input modulate circuit, the output of sensor circuit is connected with the input of integration output circuit, the output of integration output circuit is connected with multiplex electronics, this circuit is more owing to relating to electronic devices and components, therefore, its sensitivity and poor stability, and cost height.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective and provides a kind of cost low, safe and reliable, the touch control induction circuit of the electromagnetic oven that sensitivity is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of touch control induction circuit of electromagnetic oven, the touch control induction circuit module and the central processor MCU that comprise some parallel connections, the input of each touch control induction circuit module receives the square-wave signal that is produced by central processor MCU, its output is connected with central processor MCU or is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX, wherein the touch control induction circuit module comprises input modulate circuit and touch induction circuit, the input of described input modulate circuit receives the square-wave signal that is produced by central processor MCU, output is connected with the input of touch induction circuit, and the output of touch induction circuit is connected with central processor MCU or is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX.
Above-mentioned input modulate circuit comprises resistance R 1 and capacitor C 1, the waveform signal output of one termination central processor MCU of resistance R 1, capacitor C 1 one ends of another termination, and the value of resistance R 1 can be infinitely small, and the input of sensor circuit is touched in the other end contact of capacitor C 1.
Above-mentioned touch induction circuit includes touch-control sensing sheet K, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, diode D1 and capacitor C 2, touch sensible sheet K is connected with an end of resistance R 2 and the negative electrode of diode D1, the plus earth of diode D1, the other end of resistance R 2 is connected with an end of capacitor C 2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 2, resistance R 3 is connected in parallel on capacitor C 2 two ends, and the common port of resistance R 2, resistance R 3 and capacitor C 2 is connected with central processor MCU or is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX.
Above-mentioned touch-control sensing sheet K can be metal or nonmetal electric conductor.
The frequency of the square-wave signal waveform that above-mentioned central processor MCU produces is 200KHZ~1MHZ, and duty ratio is 30%~90%, and this signal can be interrupted output.
The utility model is owing to adopt the touch control induction circuit module to include only input modulate circuit and touch induction circuit, the input of input modulate circuit receives the square-wave signal that is produced by central processor MCU, output is connected with the input of touch induction circuit, the circuit that the output of touch induction circuit is connected with central processor MCU, therefore, it is compared with prior art, not only circuit is simple, cost of manufacture is low, and safe and reliable, the sensitivity height; In addition, for the different surfaces material, the parameter that only needs to adjust touch induction circuit gets final product.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of input conditioning circuit module of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of input conditioning circuit module of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Circuit of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, the touch control induction circuit module 1 and the central processor MCU that comprise 3 parallel connections, the input of each touch control induction circuit module 1 receives the square-wave signal that is produced by central processor MCU, its output is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX, wherein touch control induction circuit module 1 comprises input modulate circuit 11 and touch induction circuit 12, the input of described input modulate circuit 11 receives the square-wave signal that is produced by central processor MCU, output is connected with the input of touch induction circuit 12, and the output of touch induction circuit 12 is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX.
11 pairs of square-wave signal adjustment of above-mentioned input modulate circuit are to adapt to the central processor MCU sampling request.The input of touch induction circuit 12 is a pulse signal, when finger touches the sensing chip K of touch induction circuit 12, the electric capacity that forms between sensing chip and finger can make the change in voltage of output, this variation is sent to central processor MCU through multiplexer MUX again and samples, realization is identified as key information with the finger touch induction of signal, and to electromagnetic oven operation control.Multiplexer MUX is actually and utilizes electronic switch that the timesharing of multichannel touch control unit signal is switched to central processor MCU to carry out signal processing, and switching is to be subjected to the control of central processor MCU unit.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned touch induction circuit 12 includes touch-control sensing sheet K, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, diode D1 and capacitor C 2, touch sensible sheet K is connected with an end of resistance R 2 and the negative electrode of diode D1, the plus earth of diode D1, the other end of resistance R 2 is connected with an end of capacitor C 2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 2, resistance R 3 are connected in parallel on capacitor C 2 two ends, and the common port of resistance R 2, resistance R 3 and capacitor C 2 is connected with central processor MCU by multiplexer MUX.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned touch-control sensing sheet K adopts conductive rubber.
Above-mentioned modulate circuit 1 comprises resistance R 1 and capacitor C 1, one termination of resistance R 1 is received the square-wave signal of the 500KHZ that is produced by central processing unit, the square-wave signal duty ratio is 50%, it can be interrupted output, for example in the time of 100MS, preceding 50MS has signal output, back 50MS no signal output, signal output is perhaps all arranged always, the other end of resistance R 1 is connected with capacitor C 1 one ends, and the value of resistance R 1 can be infinitely small, and the input of sensor circuit is touched in the other end contact of capacitor C 1, i.e. the common port of contact control sensing chip K, resistance R 2 and diode D1.
When the utility model uses, when the touch-surface induction region of touch-control sensing sheet K indication is not pointed contact, the signal of input input charges via capacitor C 1, C2 and 1 pair of resistance R 2 of resistance R, also touch-control sensing sheet K branch road is charged simultaneously, diode D1 plays rectification, resistance R 3 can play the effect of the slope of regulating the output voltage variation, and the distributed capacitance that setting touch sensing chip K and Nonconductor surface exist is C
K1, because C
K1Minimum, very faint to the influence of circuit;
When the touch-surface induction region that is contacted as touch-control sensing sheet K has the finger contact, touch-control sensing sheet K with point between have distributed capacitance C
K2, and C is arranged
K2C
K1Because C
K2Existence, the voltage of output is descended.The voltage of output descends and is sent to central processing unit through multiplexer and carries out sampling processing, thereby can realize by the variation of voltage referring to the identification of the information of touching (contact that comprises finger with leave).