CN201236857Y - Parallel connection and leading type high-volume high-frequency response electrohydraulic servo valve - Google Patents
Parallel connection and leading type high-volume high-frequency response electrohydraulic servo valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN201236857Y CN201236857Y CNU2008200871290U CN200820087129U CN201236857Y CN 201236857 Y CN201236857 Y CN 201236857Y CN U2008200871290 U CNU2008200871290 U CN U2008200871290U CN 200820087129 U CN200820087129 U CN 200820087129U CN 201236857 Y CN201236857 Y CN 201236857Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large flow high frequency response electrohydraulic servo valve based on a parallel-form pilot stage, which comprises a parallel-form pilot stage, a main stage insert install valve and a microprocessor, wherein the parallel-form pilot stage is composed of two hydraulic valves in parallel, a control upper cavity of the main stage insert install valve is connected with a first control oil port of the parallel-form pilot stage, the main stage insert install valve is connected with the a second control oil port of the parallel-form pilot stage, and a position sensor is arranged on the valve core of the main stage insert install valve. The technical proposal of the electrohydraulic servo valve is that the insert install valve is used as the main stage, a plurality of valves connected in parallel are adopted as the pilot stage, the pilot stage adopts the cooperative control method of synchronization or subsection nonlinear, and by the feedback of the control parameters of the pilot stage and main stage, the closed loop control of the main stage insert install valve is realized. The electrohydraulic servo valve can realize that higher step-up response performance when in large range control and higher frequency response and controlled resolution when in small range control, and solve the problems between the large flow and the high frequency response of the traditional servo valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the Fluid Transmission and Control field, relates to a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage and rings electrohydraulic control.
Background technique
In recent years, along with the deep development of electrohydraulic servo system, electrohydraulic control is had higher requirement in applications such as Aero-Space, metallurgy, boats and ships, military affairs.For example in great equipment applications such as large-scale stamp forging hydraulic press, hydraulic press, friction-welding machine, die casting machine, military load simulating device, high-frequency electrohydraulic vibrating table, high frequency material testing machine, require electrohydraulic control to possess technical characteristicss such as high pressure, big flow, high frequency sound, anti-oil contamination simultaneously, and more and more higher to the requirement of above-mentioned every index.
Traditional electrohydraulic control satisfies above-mentioned technical order simultaneously owing to adopting the serial type pilot stage thereby being difficult to, and its principal contradiction is: along with the increase of rated flow, the frequency response meeting of electrohydraulic control reduces significantly.Fig. 3 has provided the variation tendency that concerns between the rated flow of the big flow plug-in type servovalve of the DSHR of MOOG company series and the frequency response.As seen from Figure 3, when rated flow surpassed 2000L, the frequency response of servovalve had been reduced to below the 50HZ, and such frequency response does not far reach people ring electrohydraulic control to large-flow high-frequency requirement near the level of Proportional valve.
For rated flow and the response frequency that improves electrohydraulic control, traditional method is to adopt to increase pilot stage progression or improve electricity-mechanical transducer performance, is simple series relationship between each step valve.Increase along with the main valve traffic demand, because the interstage flow magnification factor is limited, the sum of series flow of pilot stage can further increase, step response produced serious lag when the displacement that finally can cause main valve plug was adjusted on a large scale, frequency response reduces significantly when adjusting among a small circle in, also can cause the size of electrohydraulic control to increase in addition, the driving power raising.
Therefore, develop the electrohydraulic control of novel " big flow, high frequency sound, highi degree of accuracy ", solve the contradiction of traditional electrical hydraulic servo between " big flow " and " high frequency sound ", become the active demand in fluid transmission and control field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: overcome existing realization large-flow high-frequency and ring the existing deficiency of electro-hydraulic servo valve technology, propose a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage and ring electrohydraulic control.
A kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control and comprises pilot stage in parallel, the main cartridge valve, microprocessor, pilot stage in parallel has first valve, second valve, the control epicoele of main cartridge valve and first actuator port of first valve, first actuator port of second valve is connected, second actuator port of the control cavity of resorption of main cartridge valve and first valve, second actuator port of second valve is connected, the spool of main cartridge valve is provided with position transducer, microprocessor respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of first valve, the external control electrical signal ports of second valve, the signal port of the position transducer of main cartridge valve spool is connected.
Another kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control and comprises pilot stage in parallel, the main cartridge valve, microprocessor, pilot stage in parallel has second valve, the four-way cock selector valve, the control epicoele of main cartridge valve and first actuator port of second valve, first actuator port of four-way cock selector valve is connected, the control cavity of resorption of main cartridge valve is connected with second actuator port of four-way cock selector valve with second actuator port of second valve, the spool of main cartridge valve is provided with position transducer, microprocessor respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of second valve, the external control electrical signal ports of four-way cock selector valve, the signal port of the position transducer of main cartridge valve spool is connected.
Described first valve is Proportional valve or servovalve, and second valve is Proportional valve or servovalve.
The large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage that the utility model proposed rings electrohydraulic control, can not only solve the big contradiction of flow electrohydraulic control between control flow rate and frequency response of tradition, and can realize having higher frequency response and when adjusting among a small circle, having high control precision when large-flow high-frequency sound electrohydraulic control is controlled on a large scale, satisfy people ring electrohydraulic control to large-flow high-frequency active demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that first kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings the electrohydraulic control structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that second kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings the electrohydraulic control structural representation;
Fig. 3 is plug-in type rated flow of servovalve (Q) and frequency response (f) statistical relationship curve;
Among the figure: first valve 1, first actuator port 2 of first valve 1, second actuator port 3 of first valve 1, second valve 4 (Proportional valve or servovalve), first actuator port 5 of second valve 4, second actuator port 6 of second valve 4, microprocessor 7, position transducer 8, main cartridge valve 9, the control epicoele 10 of main cartridge valve 9, the control cavity of resorption 11 of main cartridge valve 9, four-way cock selector valve 12, first actuator port 13 of four-way cock selector valve 12, second actuator port 14 of four-way cock selector valve 12.
Embodiment
The rated flow of traditional raising electrohydraulic control and the method for frequency response are to adopt to increase pilot stage progression or improve electricity-mechanical transducer performance, are simple series relationship between each step valve.Increase along with the main valve traffic demand, because the interstage flow magnification factor is limited, the sum of series flow of pilot stage can further increase, finally can cause the frequency response of servovalve low, step response produced serious lag when the displacement of main valve plug was adjusted on a large scale, frequency response reduces significantly during adjustment among a small circle in.Traditional electrohydraulic control is realizing that large-flow high-frequency has run into the bottleneck of its development when ringing output control.
Compare with the electrohydraulic control that rated flow is big, the electrohydraulic control that rated flow is little has higher frequency response (as shown in Figure 3), like this under the condition that guarantees specified guide's control flow rate, servovalve that can be by a plurality of small flows in parallel is as the main of the big cartridge valve of pilot stage, the conveyance capacity of big flow servovalve as big flow servovalve, and each guide's step valve of parallel connection is implemented the frequency response that rational controlling method just can increase substantially big flow servovalve; Because each small flow servovalve has higher electromechanical converter resolution, make the control accuracy of big flow electrohydraulic control be greatly enhanced in addition.Just be based on the thought of this parallel connection type pilot stage control, the large-flow high-frequency that the utility model proposes based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control and controlling method.
Adopt the parallel connection of many valves as pilot stage, under the situation that satisfies electrohydraulic control guide control flow rate, each valve in parallel can be made up of the hydraulic control valve of identical or different kind, parameter in the pilot stage, as combination of combination, Proportional valve and the servovalve of switch valve and Proportional valve or servovalve etc., so that sufficiently and reasonably utilize the advantage of all kinds of hydraulic control valves to make big flow servovalve under different operating modes, have more excellent control performance.
The controlling method of ringing electrohydraulic control based on the large-flow high-frequency of parallel connection type pilot stage is as main with cartridge valve, adopt two or more valve parallel connections as pilot stage, pilot stage adopts synchronously or the piecewise nonlinear cooperative control method, by the feedback of pilot stage and main Control Parameter, realize closed loop control to the main cartridge valve.
The action that described pilot stage synchronisation control means is each valve in parallel in the pilot stage is synchronous.Described pilot stage piecewise nonlinear cooperative control method is the error according to main stage spool position feed back signal and desired value, pilot stage is carried out segmenting cooperation control, when error is big, each valve in the pilot stage participates in work simultaneously, strengthen and regulate gain, pilot stage is operated in high gain, low frequency response section, along with error reduces gradually, the large-flow-rate pilot level is closed gradually, reduces and regulates gain; In error hour, only rill metered valve work, pilot stage is operated in little gain, high frequency sound section.
It based on the servovalve of parallel connection type pilot stage control one of solution that up to the present solves " big flow " and the most effective of " high frequency sound " contradiction and tool development prospect.The utlity model has important theoretical research meaning and actual application value.
As shown in Figure 1, first kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control and comprises pilot stage in parallel, main cartridge valve 9, microprocessor 7, pilot stage in parallel has first valve 1, second valve 4, first actuator port 2 of the control epicoele 10 of main cartridge valve 9 and first valve 1, first actuator port 5 of second valve 4 is connected, second actuator port 3 of the control cavity of resorption 11 of main cartridge valve 9 and first valve 1, second actuator port 6 of second valve 4 is connected, the spool of main cartridge valve 9 is provided with position transducer 8, microprocessor 7 respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of first valve 1, the external control electrical signal ports of second valve 4, the signal port of the position transducer 8 of main cartridge valve spool is connected.Described first valve 1 is Proportional valve or servovalve, and second valve 4 is Proportional valve or servovalve, and wherein first valve 1 has the rated flow littler than second valve 4, high frequency response.When big flow electrohydraulic control was controlled on a large scale, first valve 1 and second valve 4 participated in work simultaneously, for big flow electrohydraulic control provides enough guide's control flow rate; When big flow electrohydraulic control carries out the highi degree of accuracy adjustment among a small circle, only by frequency response height, first valve, 1 participation work that control accuracy is high, thereby can realize that big flow electrohydraulic control has higher frequency response and have high control precision when adjusting among a small circle when controlling on a large scale.
As shown in Figure 2, another kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control and comprises pilot stage in parallel, main cartridge valve 9, microprocessor 7, pilot stage in parallel has second valve 4, four-way cock selector valve 12, first actuator port 5 of the control epicoele 10 of main cartridge valve 9 and second valve 4, first actuator port 13 of four-way cock selector valve 12 is connected, the control cavity of resorption 11 of main cartridge valve 9 is connected with second actuator port 14 of four-way cock selector valve 12 with second actuator port 6 of second valve 4, the spool of main cartridge valve 9 is provided with position transducer 8, microprocessor 7 respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of second valve 4, the external control electrical signal ports of four-way cock selector valve 12, the signal port of the position transducer 8 of main cartridge valve spool is connected.Described second valve 4 is Proportional valve or servovalve, and four-way cock selector valve 12 has the rated flow bigger than second valve 4.When big flow electrohydraulic control is controlled on a large scale, the four-way cock selector valve 12 and second valve 4 participate in work simultaneously, for big flow electrohydraulic control provides enough guide's control flow rate, very fast because of the switching speed of four-way cock selector valve 12, rated flow is big, has higher frequency response when controlling on a large scale so can guarantee big flow electrohydraulic control; When carrying out the highi degree of accuracy adjustment among a small circle, advances big flow electrohydraulic control, second valve, the 4 participation work only little, that control accuracy is high by rated flow, thereby can realize that big flow electrohydraulic control has high control precision when adjusting among a small circle.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control, it is characterized in that: comprise pilot stage in parallel, main cartridge valve (9), microprocessor (7), pilot stage in parallel has first valve (1), second valve (4), the control epicoele (10) of main cartridge valve (9) and first actuator port (2) of first valve (1), first actuator port (5) of second valve (4) is connected, the control cavity of resorption (11) of main cartridge valve (9) and second actuator port (3) of first valve (1), second actuator port (6) of second valve (4) is connected, the spool of main cartridge valve (9) is provided with position transducer (8), microprocessor (7) respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of first valve (1), the external control electrical signal ports of second valve (4), the signal port of the position transducer (8) of main cartridge valve spool is connected.
2, a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage according to claim 1 rings electrohydraulic control, it is characterized in that described first valve (1) is Proportional valve or servovalve, and second valve (4) is Proportional valve or servovalve.
3, a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage rings electrohydraulic control, it is characterized in that: comprise pilot stage in parallel, main cartridge valve (9), microprocessor (7), pilot stage in parallel has second valve (4), four-way cock selector valve (12), the control epicoele (10) of main cartridge valve (9) and first actuator port (5) of second valve (4), first actuator port (13) of four-way cock selector valve (12) is connected, the control cavity of resorption (11) of main cartridge valve (9) is connected with second actuator port (14) of four-way cock selector valve (12) with second actuator port (6) of second valve (4), the spool of main cartridge valve (9) is provided with position transducer (8), microprocessor (7) respectively with the external control electrical signal ports of second valve (4), the external control electrical signal ports of four-way cock selector valve (12), the signal port of the position transducer (8) of main cartridge valve spool is connected.
4, a kind of large-flow high-frequency based on the parallel connection type pilot stage according to claim 3 rings electrohydraulic control, it is characterized in that described second valve (4) is Proportional valve or servovalve.
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CNU2008200871290U CN201236857Y (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Parallel connection and leading type high-volume high-frequency response electrohydraulic servo valve |
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CNU2008200871290U CN201236857Y (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Parallel connection and leading type high-volume high-frequency response electrohydraulic servo valve |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102305224A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-04 | 陈海波 | Dual-valve flow converging hydraulic control system |
CN101307787B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-06-06 | 浙江大学 | High flow rate high-frequency electro-hydraulic servo valve based on parallel -type piloting and control method |
CN105458142A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-04-06 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Pressure relieving system and method of forging hydraulic machine |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 CN CNU2008200871290U patent/CN201236857Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101307787B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-06-06 | 浙江大学 | High flow rate high-frequency electro-hydraulic servo valve based on parallel -type piloting and control method |
CN102305224A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-04 | 陈海波 | Dual-valve flow converging hydraulic control system |
CN102305224B (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2014-11-19 | 昆山航天智能技术有限公司 | Dual-valve flow converging hydraulic control system |
CN105458142A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-04-06 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Pressure relieving system and method of forging hydraulic machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090513 Termination date: 20100523 |