CN201232057Y - Biological enzymolysis reactor - Google Patents
Biological enzymolysis reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201232057Y CN201232057Y CNU2008200468100U CN200820046810U CN201232057Y CN 201232057 Y CN201232057 Y CN 201232057Y CN U2008200468100 U CNU2008200468100 U CN U2008200468100U CN 200820046810 U CN200820046810 U CN 200820046810U CN 201232057 Y CN201232057 Y CN 201232057Y
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- Prior art keywords
- retort
- biological enzymolysis
- vacuum pump
- reactor
- reactor according
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biological enzymolysis reactor, comprising a reaction pot, a stirring device and a heating device; the stirring device is arranged in the reaction pot, the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the reaction pot; the reactor comprises a vacuum air pump. A pumping hole of the vacuum air pump is connected with an inlet orifice of the reaction pot. The reactor utilizes the stirring device to fully mix the materiel and the enzyme preparation, thus leading the enzyme preparation to be dispersed uniformly; vacuum air pumping is carried out to the reaction pot by the vacuum air pump, oxygen is avoided for being blended into the material, thus causing the enzyme preparation to better exert function and being beneficial to carrying out the process of the biological enzymolysis reaction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reactor, specifically is a kind of biological enzymolysis reactor.
Background technology
At present food biotechnology generally is used for the deep processing of food and agricultural byproducts, fishery products, particularly the biological enzymolysis engineering more and more widely is applied to the processing of food, but the biological enzymolysis engineering does not also have special-purpose biological enzymolysis reactor at present, and the biological enzymolysis reaction is generally carried out in the retort of routine.In real reaction just usually following problem can appear: the one, and zymin is disperseed inhomogeneous, causes hydrolysis result undesirable; The 2nd, material dissolves in a large amount of oxygen in the process of reaction, and the effect of inhibitory enzyme preparation influences the effect of enzymolysis.Therefore, Chang Gui retort can not adapt to the requirement of biological enzymolysis engineering widespread use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, can make zymin be uniformly dispersed, avoid material to dissolve in the biological enzymolysis reactor of oxygen in reaction process.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of biological enzymolysis reactor comprises retort, whipping appts and heating unit; Whipping appts is positioned at retort, heating unit is installed in the retort bottom, is used for the material in the reacting by heating jar; Described reactor comprises vacuum pump, and the bleeding point of described vacuum pump links to each other with the opening for feed of retort.
Described retort top is provided with shot-light; Described retort top is provided with manhole (or hand hole); Described retort top is provided with visor; Material can also add the retort from manhole (or hand hole) except directly pumping in the retort with the opening for feed of vacuum pump by retort.
Described retort is three layers of jar, comprises inner bag, middle layer and skin; Described middle layer is a heating jacket, is positioned at the outside of inner bag; Described skin is a thermal insulation layer, is positioned at the outside in middle layer, and lagging material is insulating cotton or polyurethane foam; Described retort volume is 50~5000L.
Described whipping appts is that diameter is that 100mm~700mm, power are that 0.55KW~22KW, rotating speed are 0~2880 rev/min stirrer.
Described heating unit is electric heating device or steam-heated cal(l)andria device.
The bleeding point of described vacuum pump connects an end of vacuum breaker, and the other end of described vacuum breaker links to each other with the opening for feed of described retort; Use vacuum breaker can prevent that the water of water ring vacuum pump from passing back into retort, make the use of water ring vacuum pump safer, reliable.
Described vacuum pump is a water ring vacuum pump.
Described vacuum pump power is that 0.81KWL~15KKW, pumping speed are 0.45~6m
3/ min, vacuum tightness is-0.01~-0.098MPa.
Described reactor bottom connects support.
Described reactor bottom support is installed and is moved wheel; Make things convenient for moving of reactor.
The working process of the reactor that the utility model provides is: material enters retort by the opening for feed or the manhole (or hand hole) of reactor, and the beginning stirring at low speed is heated to material the temperature of reaction institute palpus simultaneously; Add zymin from manhole (or hand hole) this moment, closes manhole (or hand hole), changes high-speed stirring into; Open vacuum pump simultaneously retort is vacuumized, reach the vacuum tightness of reaction institute palpus; Stop to stir, allow the enzyme digestion reaction process carry out automatically.
The utility model has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art: (1) with material and zymin thorough mixing, is uniformly dispersed zymin by whipping appts; (2) by the oxygen in the vacuum pump abstraction reaction jar, make reaction process be in vacuum state, avoid oxygen to incorporate in the material, zymin can be played a role better, allow the enzyme digestion reaction process carry out better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the wiring layout of a kind of biological enzymolysis reactor of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of biological enzymolysis reactor shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
Concrete structure of the present utility model such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 2: as seen from Figure 1, this biological enzymolysis reactor comprises retort 1, homogenizer 2, water ring vacuum pump 3, electric heater unit 4, vacuum breaker 5, support 6, moves wheel 7, retort opening for feed 8, discharge port 9, retort shot-light 10, retort visor 11, retort manhole (or hand hole) 12.Retort 1 is three layers of jar, and inner bag contacts with material, and the middle layer is a heating jacket, and heat-conducting medium---thermal oil is arranged in the heating jacket, adopts electricity or steam-heated cal(l)andria thermal oil, by the material in the heat-conducting oil heating retort; Skin is a thermal insulation layer, and lagging material is insulating cotton or polyurethane foam.Retort 1 top is provided with shot-light 10 and manhole (or hand hole) 12, and shot-light 10 can carry out the reaction process irradiation to the material in the retort 1; Manhole (or hand hole) 12 can be used as another opening for feed of retort 1, and the top of manhole (or hand hole) 12 is provided with the top cover that can conveniently open, and top cover is with manhole (or hand hole) 12 sealings.The end face of top cover is a transparent material, as the visor 11 of retort; Can make things convenient for the situation of observing response jar 1 internal reaction process by visor 11.The homogenizer 2 that frequency conversion is adjustable is positioned at retort 1, and described stirrer diameter is 100mm~700mm, and power is that 0.55KWL~22KKW, rotating speed are 0~2880 rev/min.Water ring vacuum pump 3 power be 0.81KWL~15KKW, pumping speed be 0.45~6m3/min, vacuum tightness be-0.01~-0.098MPa; The bleeding point of water ring vacuum pump 3 connects an end of vacuum breaker 5, and the other end of vacuum breaker 5 links to each other with the opening for feed 8 of retort 1, is used for the air in the abstraction reaction jar 1, to reach the required vacuum tightness of reaction.Heating unit 4 is the electric heating device of 3 1KW, is evenly distributed on the heating interlayer of retort 1.Biological enzymolysis reactor bottom mounting bracket 6, support 6 are installed and are moved wheel 7, make things convenient for moving of reactor.
This biological enzymolysis reactor mechanism is: material is directly pumped in the retort 1 by opening for feed 8 by water ring vacuum pump 3, or from manhole (or hand hole) 12 adding retort 1, by stirrer 2 stirring at low speed, open electric heater unit 4 simultaneously, material is heated, when material temperature reaches the temperature of reaction institute palpus, stop heating, add zymin from manhole (or hand hole) 12, close manhole (or hand hole) 12, stirrer 2 changes high-speed stirring into, and utilize 3 pairs of retort 1 of water ring vacuum pump to vacuumize, reach the vacuum tightness of reaction institute palpus, stop high-speed stirring, allow the enzyme digestion reaction process carry out automatically.
The foregoing description is the utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spirit of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of biological enzymolysis reactor, comprise retort, whipping appts, heating unit, whipping appts is positioned at retort, and heating unit is installed in the retort bottom, it is characterized in that: described reactor comprises vacuum pump, and the bleeding point of described vacuum pump links to each other with the opening for feed of retort.
2, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described retort top is provided with shot-light; Described retort top is provided with manhole; Described retort top is provided with visor.
3, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described retort is three layers of jar, comprises inner bag, middle layer and skin; Described middle layer is a heating jacket, is positioned at the outside of inner bag; Described skin is a thermal insulation layer, is positioned at the outside in middle layer, and lagging material is insulating cotton or polyurethane foam; Described retort volume is 50~5000L.
4, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described whipping appts is that diameter is that 100mm~700mm, power are that 0.55KW~22KW, rotating speed are 0~2880 rev/min stirrer.
5, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heating unit is electric heating device or steam-heated cal(l)andria device.
6, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bleeding point of described vacuum pump connects an end of vacuum breaker, and the other end of described vacuum breaker links to each other with the opening for feed of described retort.
7, according to claim 1 or 6 described biological enzymolysis reactors, it is characterized in that: described vacuum pump is a water ring vacuum pump.
8, according to claim 1 or 6 described biological enzymolysis reactors, it is characterized in that: described vacuum pump power is that 0.81KWL~15KKW, pumping speed are 0.45~6m
3/ min, vacuum tightness is-0.01~-0.098MPa.
9, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reactor bottom mounting bracket.
10, biological enzymolysis reactor according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the support of described reactor bottom is installed and is moved wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200468100U CN201232057Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Biological enzymolysis reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200468100U CN201232057Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Biological enzymolysis reactor |
Publications (1)
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CN201232057Y true CN201232057Y (en) | 2009-05-06 |
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CNU2008200468100U Expired - Fee Related CN201232057Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Biological enzymolysis reactor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101768545A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-07 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Cycling elution biomimetic peristaltic enzymolysis reactor and method thereof |
WO2012100510A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-02 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | Dual body circulatory reactor for cellulose enzymolysis and application thereof |
CN103875844A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-06-25 | 周午贤 | Improved green tea enzymolysis device |
CN105254435B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-04-19 | 湖北三峡职业技术学院 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and its Preparation equipment, method and application method |
-
2008
- 2008-04-23 CN CNU2008200468100U patent/CN201232057Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101768545A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-07 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Cycling elution biomimetic peristaltic enzymolysis reactor and method thereof |
WO2012100510A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-02 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | Dual body circulatory reactor for cellulose enzymolysis and application thereof |
EP2669363A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2013-12-04 | Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co., Ltd | Dual body circulatory reactor for cellulose enzymolysis and application thereof |
EP2669363A4 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2014-09-03 | Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co Ltd | Dual body circulatory reactor for cellulose enzymolysis and application thereof |
CN103875844A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-06-25 | 周午贤 | Improved green tea enzymolysis device |
CN103875844B (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2015-07-01 | 周午贤 | Improved green tea enzymolysis device |
CN105254435B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-04-19 | 湖北三峡职业技术学院 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer anticaking agent and its Preparation equipment, method and application method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090506 Termination date: 20160423 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |