CN201226605Y - Household illumination ceiling lamp circuit - Google Patents
Household illumination ceiling lamp circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201226605Y CN201226605Y CNU2008201509589U CN200820150958U CN201226605Y CN 201226605 Y CN201226605 Y CN 201226605Y CN U2008201509589 U CNU2008201509589 U CN U2008201509589U CN 200820150958 U CN200820150958 U CN 200820150958U CN 201226605 Y CN201226605 Y CN 201226605Y
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- circuit
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- fluorescent lamp
- lamp
- lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a household lighting ceiling lamp circuit which comprises a fluorescent lamp circuit, a fluorescent lamp connected with the fluorescent lamp circuit, a switch, an LED circuit and an LED lamp connected with the LED circuit; the switch is connected with the fluorescent lamp circuit and the LED circuit. The ceiling lamp circuit also comprises a light detecting circuit which is connected with the fluorescent lamp circuit and controls the on and the off of the LED circuit according to the light intensity. The ceiling lamp circuit integrates the advantages of the LED lamp and the fluorescent lamp, adopts a diode as an auxiliary light source, can conveniently switch strong light and weak light, effectively reduces the working time of a fluorescent lamp tube, prolongs the service life and saves energy. In addition, the ceiling lamp circuit can automatically identify daytime and nighttime through the light detecting circuit; in the evening, the auxiliary light source can be automatically turned on, and plays the role of a small night lamp in kitchen, bathroom, corridor and other places. The light given by the LED lamp is not radiative, does not flash frequently, can protect vision when the user watches TV in a bedroom and add the atmosphere.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lighting of home ceiling light circuit.
Background technology
At present, existing suction top veriety floriation is various, commonly fluorescent lamp.Cost is low, brightness is high and energy-conservation relatively advantage because fluorescent lamp has, and therefore is widely used in the ceiling light in rooms such as parlor, bedroom.But people can place TV in parlor and bedroom usually, when watching TV, usually do not need the brightness of ceiling light illumination, if but close ceiling light then can cause the room dark excessively.
The utility model content
For overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, this impracticable novel a kind of lighting of home ceiling light circuit of carrying by the switching of LED lamp and fluorescent lamp, is realized the selection of user to brightness of illumination.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of lighting of home ceiling light circuit comprises fluorescent lamp circuit, the fluorescent lamp that is connected with fluorescent lamp circuit, diverter switch, led circuit and the LED lamp that is connected with led circuit, and described diverter switch is connected with led circuit with described fluorescent lamp circuit.
Further, also comprise the optical detection circuit that is connected with described fluorescent lamp circuit and controls described led circuit break-make according to intensity of illumination.
Further, described led circuit comprises:
Be serially connected with the current limliting reduction voltage circuit of power supply one input, this current limliting current limliting reduction voltage circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R7 and dropping resistor R8 and is connected to the electric capacity at described dropping resistor two ends;
Be connected to the rectification circuit of another input of power supply and described current limliting reduction voltage circuit output;
Be connected to the filter circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Be connected to the voltage stabilizing circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Described LED lamp comprises the LED module of being made up of the LED lamp of one or more serial connections, and described LED module oppositely is connected between described rectification circuit two outputs.
Further, described optical detection circuit comprises:
Be connected to the photo resistance between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Triode, the collector electrode of described triode are connected in described rectification circuit anode output, and its emitter is connected in described rectification circuit cathode output end, and its base stage is connected in the negative pole link of described photo resistance.
Further, also be connected with a resistance between the negative pole link of the base stage of described triode and described photo resistance.
Further, total power of described LED lamp is 0.1 watt to 2 watts.
Further, total power of described fluorescent lamp is 6 watts to 32 watts.
The utility model combines the advantage of LED lamp and fluorescent lamp, adopts light-emitting diode as the floor light light source, can realize the switching of the high light and the low light level easily, effectively reduces the operating time of fluorescent tube, has increased the life-span, has saved the energy.And discern day and night automatically by optical detection circuit, evening, secondary light source can be opened automatically, in the kitchen, place such as toilet, corridor plays the mini light night effect.And the light that the LED lamp sends is radiationless can stroboscopic yet, can vision protection when TV is watched in the bedroom, also increased scene atmosphere.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model lighting of home ceiling light circuit embodiments block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model lighting of home ceiling light circuit design example schematic.
Embodiment
A kind of lighting of home ceiling light circuit comprises diverter switch, fluorescent lamp circuit, the fluorescent lamp that is connected with fluorescent lamp circuit, led circuit and the LED lamp that is connected with led circuit, and described diverter switch is connected with led circuit with described fluorescent lamp circuit.Described diverter switch is used to control described fluorescent lamp circuit and led circuit break-make.Wherein, total power of described LED lamp is 0.1 watt to 2 watts.Total power of described fluorescent lamp is 6 watts to 32 watts.
Wherein, described fluorescent lamp circuit can adopt existing technology to realize, for fluorescent lamp provides operating voltage and electric current.
Wherein, described led circuit also can adopt existing technology to realize, for the LED lamp provides operating voltage and electric current.
Wherein, also comprise the optical detection circuit that is connected with described fluorescent lamp circuit, described optical detection circuit is used to detect extraneous intensity of illumination, and for example fluorescent lamp lights or when being in daytime, disconnects described led circuit.Thereby make that described LED lamp is not worked, with saves energy when having certain intensity of illumination illumination.
Below enumerate-led circuit and optical detection circuit design example explanation the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, described led circuit comprises:
Be serially connected with the current limliting reduction voltage circuit of power supply one input, this current limliting current limliting reduction voltage circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R7 and dropping resistor R8 and is connected to the capacitor C 6 at described dropping resistor R8 two ends;
Be connected to the rectification circuit of another input of power supply and described current limliting reduction voltage circuit output, this rectification circuit can be an all band rectification circuit DB1;
Be connected to the filter circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs, this filter circuit can be an electrochemical capacitor CE1;
Be connected to the voltage stabilizing circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs, this voltage stabilizing circuit can be a voltage-stabiliser tube ZD1;
Oppositely be connected between described rectification circuit two outputs by the LED lamp LED1 of a plurality of serial connections, the LED module that LED2, LED3 form;
Described optical detection circuit comprises:
Be connected to the photo resistance PIR between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Triode Q3, the collector electrode of described triode Q3 is connected in described rectification circuit anode output, and its emitter is connected in described rectification circuit cathode output end, and its base stage is connected in the negative pole link of described photo resistance.
Further, between the negative pole link of the base stage of described triode Q3 and described photo resistance, also be connected with a resistance R 9.
Civil power passes through rectification, filtering, the voltage stabilizing of rectification circuit, filter circuit, voltage stabilizing circuit respectively again after the current limliting of current limliting reduction voltage circuit, step-down.Photo resistance PIR light intensity to external world detects, when detecting ambient light according to very strong, for example by day or fluorescent lamp when bright, its photo resistance PIR internal resistance is bigger, can not trigger triode Q3, and triode Q3 is in cut-off state, this moment, no current flow through the LED module, and the LED module can not be luminous.When photo resistance PIR detected the little or unglazed photograph of extraneous intensity of illumination, its internal resistance was very little, and this moment, trigger triode Q3 made triode Q3 be in conducting state, and at this moment electric current flows through the LED module, and the LED module is luminous.
Further, described diverter switch also comprises switch S 1 that disconnects described fluorescent lamp circuit and led circuit and the switch S 2 that disconnects described fluorescent lamp circuit.It is the break-make of switch S 1 control power supply.
During use, switch S 1 is a normally closed switch, no matter daytime, whether fluorescent lamp worked, the LED module is not worked.Have only cut-off switch S2 in evening, promptly the LED module is just lighted work automatically when fluorescent lamp is not worked.
Below enumerate one and state fluorescent lamp circuit design example explanation the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, described fluorescent lamp circuit comprises that divider resistance FS, diode D1～D4 form full-wave bridge rectifier circuit, be connected in the electrolytic capacitor CE1 of full-wave rectifying circuit two outputs, the active half-bridge branch road that comprises triode Q1, triode Q2 and magnetic ring transformer T, fluorescent tube is in series as load and inductance L 1, is connected across between two half-bridges.Its course of work is as follows:
Described four diode D1, D2, D3, D4 form full-wave bridge rectifier circuit alternating voltage (frequency is 50/60HZ) are converted to the dc pulse moving voltage VCE1 on the electrolytic capacitor CE1.Electrolytic capacitor CE1 plays the usefulness of smothing filtering, and its capacitance is big more, and this voltage VCE1 is level and smooth more, and more near direct voltage E, the supply power voltage of half-bridge inversion circuit is also stable more.
Triode Q1, Q2 form active half-bridge branch road, and the mid-point voltage of half-bridge is half of direct voltage E, is E/2, and fluorescent tube is in series as load and inductance L 1, are connected across between two half-bridges.After adding power supply, the electric current that is provided by dc pulse moving voltage VCE1 charges through 1 couple of integrating capacitor C3 of resistance R, in case this voltage meets and exceeds the breakover voltage of diac DB3 (after about 30～40V), this diode DB3 punctures conducting, and there is electric current to flow into the base stage of triode Q2, make triode Q2 conducting, at this moment, electric current is flowed through successively: the collector electrode of elementary winding N2, the triode Q2 of electrolytic capacitor CE1, capacitor C 4, fluorescent tube filament, inductance L 1, magnetic ring transformer T.
Along with the increase of triode Q2 collector current ic2 and the decline of magnet ring permeability, the situation that voltage VN2 on the magnet ring winding is lower than triode Q2 base voltage VB2 can appear, make base current reverse, triode Q2 base current ib2 becomes negative value, rely on this reverse current, the unnecessary electronics in base is disappeared, triode Q2 withdraws from from saturation condition, enter magnifying state, in case enter magnifying state, the decline of current i c2 reduces ib2 by the positive feedback of magnet ring, ib2 further reduces, the very fast saltus step of triode Q2 is for ending, and meanwhile, the voltage on the magnet ring winding N1 changes limit polarity, on negative just down, after having postponed a period of time, Q1 has electric current to produce, and will produce induction kinetic potential opposite when increasing with ic2 in the magnet ring voltage device and form chain reaction.
Said process repeats to go earlier again and again, triode Q1, Q2 take turns conducting with end, between two half-bridge mid point, form the square-wave voltage of alternation, its amplitude is that (voltage of active half-bridge mid point drops to 0 by E to E/2, be E by 0 saltus step again later on, and the voltage of passive half-bridge mid point is E/2).This alternating voltage is through starting capacitor C 5, series resonance effect on the inductance L 1, its electric current becomes near sinusoidal wave, and (it is worth and the Q value and capacitor C 5 values of inductance L 1 determine) is added on the fluorescent tube to have produced a very high voltage at capacitor C 5 two ends, thereby lamp lighting-up is lighted.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of lighting of home ceiling light circuit, comprise fluorescent lamp circuit, the fluorescent lamp that is connected with fluorescent lamp circuit, it is characterized in that: also comprise diverter switch, led circuit and the LED lamp that is connected with led circuit, described diverter switch is connected with led circuit with described fluorescent lamp circuit.
2, lighting of home ceiling light circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the optical detection circuit that is connected with described fluorescent lamp circuit and controls described led circuit break-make according to intensity of illumination.
3, lighting of home ceiling light circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described led circuit comprises:
Be serially connected with the current limliting reduction voltage circuit of power supply one input, this current limliting current limliting reduction voltage circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R7 and dropping resistor R8 and is connected to the electric capacity at described dropping resistor two ends;
Be connected to the rectification circuit of another input of power supply and described current limliting reduction voltage circuit output;
Be connected to the filter circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Be connected to the voltage stabilizing circuit between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Described LED lamp comprises the LED module of being made up of the LED lamp of one or more serial connections, and described LED module oppositely is connected between described rectification circuit two outputs.
4, lighting of home ceiling light circuit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described optical detection circuit comprises:
Be connected to the photo resistance between described rectification circuit two outputs;
Triode, the collector electrode of described triode are connected in described rectification circuit anode output, and its emitter is connected in described rectification circuit cathode output end, and its base stage is connected in the negative pole link of described photo resistance.
5, lighting of home ceiling light circuit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also be connected with a resistance between the negative pole link of the base stage of described triode and described photo resistance.
6, according to arbitrary described lighting of home ceiling light circuit in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: total power of described LED lamp is 0.1 watt to 2 watts.
7, according to arbitrary described lighting of home ceiling light circuit in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: total power of described fluorescent lamp is 6 watts to 32 watts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201509589U CN201226605Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Household illumination ceiling lamp circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201509589U CN201226605Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Household illumination ceiling lamp circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201226605Y true CN201226605Y (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201509589U Expired - Fee Related CN201226605Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Household illumination ceiling lamp circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201226605Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102297404A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Switching circuit and switching device of light tube |
| CN102711305A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 宁波三杰灯业有限公司 | Dual-purpose energy saving lamp |
| CN103458583A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 黄勇 | Light emitting diode aisle lighting lamp |
| WO2013185631A1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-12-19 | 许秀玉 | Energy-saving light power supply module |
| WO2013189012A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | Zou Gaodi | Lighting control device for led and fluorescent lamp |
| CN104105247A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 海洋王（东莞）照明科技有限公司 | Lamp control circuit |
| CN110779624A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-11 | 环胜电子(深圳)有限公司 | Screen flicker detection method and device |
| CN111083839A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 斯比夫（西安）照明技术有限公司 | Automatic change bright railway lighting system of regulation |
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 CN CNU2008201509589U patent/CN201226605Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102297404A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Switching circuit and switching device of light tube |
| WO2013185631A1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-12-19 | 许秀玉 | Energy-saving light power supply module |
| EP2863716A4 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2016-06-29 | Jiun-Chau Tzeng | Energy-saving light power supply module |
| WO2013189012A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | Zou Gaodi | Lighting control device for led and fluorescent lamp |
| CN102711305A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 宁波三杰灯业有限公司 | Dual-purpose energy saving lamp |
| CN102711305B (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-11-05 | 宁波三杰灯业有限公司 | Dual-purpose energy saving lamp |
| CN104105247A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 海洋王（东莞）照明科技有限公司 | Lamp control circuit |
| CN104105247B (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2017-05-17 | 海洋王（东莞）照明科技有限公司 | Lamp control circuit |
| CN103458583A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 黄勇 | Light emitting diode aisle lighting lamp |
| CN110779624A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-11 | 环胜电子(深圳)有限公司 | Screen flicker detection method and device |
| CN111083839A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 斯比夫（西安）照明技术有限公司 | Automatic change bright railway lighting system of regulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090422 Termination date: 20100717 |