CN201225228Y - Main shaft of wind power generator - Google Patents
Main shaft of wind power generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201225228Y CN201225228Y CNU2008200418116U CN200820041811U CN201225228Y CN 201225228 Y CN201225228 Y CN 201225228Y CN U2008200418116 U CNU2008200418116 U CN U2008200418116U CN 200820041811 U CN200820041811 U CN 200820041811U CN 201225228 Y CN201225228 Y CN 201225228Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- flange
- ring
- end cap
- wind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7803—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings
- F16C33/7806—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings for spherical roller bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/063—Fixing them on the shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2360/00—Engines or pumps
- F16C2360/31—Wind motors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an aerogenerator, in particular to a main shaft for the aerogenerator. According to the technical proposal of the utility model, bearing seats are arranged on the main shaft, and centripetal bearings are connected between the main shaft and the bearing seats. The main shaft is characterized in that a left step and a right step are arranged on the main shaft, the external diameter of the left step d1 is larger than the diameter of the right step d2; corresponding to the left step and the right step, the main shaft is respectively provided with centripetal bearings and the bearing seats; the left and the right ends of each bearing seat are respectively provided with left end covers and right end covers; left retaining rings and right retaining rings are respectively arranged between the left end covers and the main shaft as well as between the right end covers and the main shaft; the right side of the right retaining rings are provided with locking bolts connected to the main shaft through screws for locking the centripetal bearings. The main shaft is simpler in structure, and helps to manufacture and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind-driven generator, specifically a kind of main shaft of wind-driven generator.
Background technique
The main shaft of wind-driven generator is the critical piece of wind-driven generator, on the main shaft of wind-driven generator, needs some parts relevant with blade are installed, and the parts such as bearing that are used for fixing main shaft.The main shaft of wind-driven generator is under the field condition of high-altitude works, and difficulty is all compared in maintenance, and traditional main shaft is because structure is unreasonable, in the more difficult operation in aspects such as maintaining.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of main shaft of wind-driven generator, and this main shaft relatively simple for structure helps to make and safeguard.
The technological scheme that provides according to the utility model, bearing support is arranged on main shaft, between main shaft and bearing support, utilize radial bearing to interconnect, it is characterized in that: two steps about being provided with on the described main shaft, the outside diameter d 1 of the step on the left of being positioned at is greater than the diameter d 2 of the step that is positioned at the right side, and on the main shaft corresponding to left side step and right side step radial bearing and bearing support thereof are installed respectively, two ends, the left and right sides at each bearing support are provided with left end cap and right end cap respectively, between left end cap and the main shaft and between right end cap and the main shaft left back-up ring and right back-up ring are being set respectively, and are being bolted in the lock bolt that being used on the main shaft locks the position of radial bearing in the setting of the right side of right back-up ring.
At the inwall of the lock bolt groove that annular circumferentially is set along lock bolt, this annular groove is separated into two sections with the inwall of lock bolt; In lock bolt along lock bolt axially also be provided with tapped hole, the lock screw that in described tapped hole, is spirally connected, described lock screw passes described groove; After tightening lock screw, make the screw thread side of lock bolt be close to the side of the screw thread on the adjacent main shaft because of deforming, lock bolt can not be become flexible.
At the end that contacts with described back-up ring of described end cap the groove that annular circumferentially is set along end cap, can embed annular flange flange in the described groove the corresponding position setting of back-up ring, after described end cap and back-up ring installed, described flange and described groove snapped together mutually.The left end of described main shaft extends radially outwardly along main shaft, form flange end, between the right flank of flange end and main shaft with arc transition, lock flange is installed on right side at flange end, and between lock flange and flange end, utilize several bearing pins to locate, the parallel axes of described bearing pin is in the axis of main shaft, and described bearing pin is equably along the circumferential arrangement of flange end.
Joint at described end cap and described back-up ring is provided with V-shaped seal ring, and this V-shaped seal ring is positioned at the outside of described end cap and described back-up ring.On bearing support, the step grillage is set, stop pin is arranged, on the step grillage, wood clapper is arranged in the side of step grillage near the left side step.On bearing support, mounting plate is arranged, hand pump is arranged on mounting plate near the left side step.At bearing support lubricating cup is set.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the structure that main shaft has adopted duplex bearing to support, so stable drive, driving torque is even, has significantly reduced vibrations; Adopt this structure almost nil in addition, the working life of having improved gear-box greatly to the between centers impact force of gear-box.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of B among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure: bearing support 6 is arranged on main shaft 1, between main shaft 1 and bearing support 6, utilize radial bearing 5 to interconnect, be provided with on the described main shaft 1 play the role of positioning about two steps, the outside diameter d 1 of the step on the left of being positioned at is greater than the diameter d 2 of the step that is positioned at the right side, and radial bearing 5 and bearing support 6 thereof be installed respectively on the main shaft 1 corresponding to left side step and right side step, the left end cap 7 and right end cap 4 that seals is set respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of each bearing support 6, reaching left back-up ring 8 and the right back-up ring 3 that location and seal action have been set respectively between right end cap 4 and the main shaft 1 between left end cap 7 and the main shaft 1, and be bolted in the lock bolt 2 that being used on the main shaft 1 locks the position of radial bearing 5 in the setting of the right side of right back-up ring 3.
At the inwall of lock bolt 2 groove 21 that annular circumferentially is set along lock bolt 2, this annular groove 21 is separated into two sections with the inwall of lock bolt 2; In lock bolt 2 along lock bolt 2 axially also be provided with tapped hole, the lock screw 15 that in described tapped hole, is spirally connected, described lock screw 15 passes described groove 21; When tightening lock screw 15,, and, lock bolt 2 can not be become flexible because of distortion is close to the side of the screw thread on the adjacent main shaft 1 because the existence of groove 21 can deform the screw thread side of lock bolt 2.
At the end that contacts with described back-up ring of described end cap the groove that annular circumferentially is set along end cap, can embed annular flange flange 22 in the described groove the corresponding position setting of back-up ring, after described end cap and back-up ring install, described flange 22 snaps together mutually with described groove, can not become flexible, this fastening structure is similar to the labyrinth simultaneously, therefore also has certain seal action.The left end of described main shaft 1 extends radially outwardly along main shaft 1, forms flange end 20, and is with arc transition, concentrated to reduce stress between the right flank of flange end 20 and main shaft 1; Lock flange 9 is installed on right side at flange end 20, and utilize several bearing pins 10 location at lock flange 9 and 20 of flange ends, the parallel axes of described bearing pin 10 is in the axis of main shaft 1, and described bearing pin 10 is equably along the circumferential arrangement of flange end 20, to improve force-bearing situation.
At the V-shaped seal ring 11 that the joint setting of described end cap and described back-up ring seals, this V-shaped seal ring 11 is positioned at the outside of described end cap and described back-up ring.On bearing support 6, step grillage 26 is set, in the side of step grillage 26 stop pin 25 is arranged, when blower fan keeps in repair near the left side step, before service worker enters wheel hub, stop pin 25 is after hydraulic driving work, and its piston rod stretches on the lock flange 9 in the corresponding aperture, and blower fan main shaft can not be rotated; Wood clapper 27 is arranged on step grillage 26, trampled on to avoid stop pin 25.On the bearing support 6 near the left side step mounting plate 13 is arranged, hand pump 12 is arranged on mounting plate 13, described hand pump 12 is hydraulic power supplies of stop pin 25 work.Lubricating cup 14 is set on bearing support 6, can be by lubricating cup 14 to bearing 5 filling lubricant oil.
Left end central authorities at main shaft 1 are provided with hydraulic tube fixing frame 18 and case 17, have several holes on described hydraulic tube fixing frame 18, are used for fixing hydraulic tube and cable; Described case 17 is used to protect hydraulic tube and cable; Between the edge of the hydraulic tube fixing frame 18 of central authorities and main shaft 1 left end, positioning plate 16 is being set, when main shaft 1 assembles with wheel hub, periphery by positioning plate 16 cooperates with wheel hub, wheel hub is positioned on the main shaft 1 very soon, and between the left side of positioning plate 16 and main shaft 1, locating stud 19 being set, described positioning plate 16 is evenly arranged along the circumferencial direction of main shaft 1.Among the figure 28 is bolts.
Claims (9)
1, the main shaft of wind-driven generator, comprise hollow main shaft (1) and be used to install the bearing support (6) of main shaft (1), between main shaft (1) and bearing support (6), utilize radial bearing (5) to interconnect, it is characterized in that: two steps about being provided with on the described main shaft (1), the external diameter (d1) of the step on the left of being positioned at is greater than the diameter (d2) of the step that is positioned at the right side, and radial bearing (5) and bearing support (6) thereof be installed respectively on the main shaft (1) corresponding to left side step and right side step, left end cap (7) and right end cap (4) are set respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of each bearing support (6), between left end cap (7) and the main shaft (1) and between right end cap (4) and the main shaft (1) left back-up ring (8) and right back-up ring (3) are being set respectively, and are being bolted in the lock bolt (2) that being used on the main shaft (1) locks the position of radial bearing (5) in the setting of the right side of right back-up ring (3).
2, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at the inwall of lock bolt (2) groove (21) that annular circumferentially is set along lock bolt (2), this annular groove (21) is separated into two sections with the inwall of lock bolt (2); In lock bolt (2) along lock bolt (2) axially also be provided with tapped hole, the lock screw (15) that in described tapped hole, is spirally connected, described lock screw (15) passes described groove (21); After tightening lock screw (15), make the screw thread side of lock bolt (2) be close to the side of the screw thread on the adjacent main shaft (1) because of deforming, lock bolt (2) can not be become flexible.
3, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the end that contacts with described back-up ring of described end cap the groove that annular circumferentially is set along end cap, can embed annular flange flange (22) in the described groove the corresponding position setting of back-up ring, after described end cap and back-up ring installed, described flange (22) snapped together mutually with described groove.
4, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: left end the extending radially outwardly of described main shaft (1) along main shaft (1), form flange end (20), between the right flank of flange end (20) and main shaft (1) with arc transition, lock flange (9) is installed on right side at flange end (20), and between lock flange (9) and flange end (20), utilize several bearing pins (10) to locate, the parallel axes of described bearing pin (10) is in the axis of main shaft (1), and described bearing pin (10) is equably along the circumferential arrangement of flange end (20).
5, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the joint at described end cap and described back-up ring is provided with V-shaped seal ring (11), and this V-shaped seal ring (11) is positioned at the outside of described end cap and described back-up ring.
6, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on bearing support (6), step grillage (26) is set near the left side step, in the side of step grillage (26) stop pin (25) is arranged, wood clapper (27) is arranged on step grillage (26).
7, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the bearing support (6) near the left side step mounting plate (13) is arranged, hand pump (12) is arranged on mounting plate (13).
8, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at bearing support (6) lubricating cup (14) is set.
9, the main shaft of wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left end central authorities at main shaft (1) are provided with hydraulic tube fixing frame (18) and case (17), between the edge of hydraulic tube fixing frame (18) that is positioned at central authorities and main shaft (1) left end, positioning plate (16) is set, and between the left side of positioning plate (16) and main shaft (1), locating stud (19) being set, described positioning plate (16) is evenly arranged along the circumferencial direction of main shaft (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200418116U CN201225228Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Main shaft of wind power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200418116U CN201225228Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Main shaft of wind power generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201225228Y true CN201225228Y (en) | 2009-04-22 |
Family
ID=40598114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200418116U Expired - Fee Related CN201225228Y (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | Main shaft of wind power generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201225228Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328859B (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-06-02 | 无锡宝南机器制造有限公司 | Main shaft of wind power generator |
CN101963178A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-02-02 | Skf公司 | Method and device for axially securing a machine element |
CN102937069A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-02-20 | 宋永财 | Novel vertical axis wind wheel set |
CN112879231A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 西门子歌美飒可再生能源创新与技术有限公司 | Method for assembling a drive train with improved stiffness for an electric machine |
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 CN CNU2008200418116U patent/CN201225228Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328859B (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-06-02 | 无锡宝南机器制造有限公司 | Main shaft of wind power generator |
CN101963178A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-02-02 | Skf公司 | Method and device for axially securing a machine element |
CN101963178B (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | Skf公司 | For axially locking the method and apparatus of mechanical parts |
CN102937069A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-02-20 | 宋永财 | Novel vertical axis wind wheel set |
CN112879231A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 西门子歌美飒可再生能源创新与技术有限公司 | Method for assembling a drive train with improved stiffness for an electric machine |
EP3828429A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-02 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Method of assembling a drive train having improved stiffness for an electric machine |
US11466730B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2022-10-11 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. | Method of assembling a drive train having improved stiffness for an electric machine |
CN112879231B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-11-14 | 西门子歌美飒可再生能源创新与技术有限公司 | Method of assembling a drive train with improved stiffness for an electric machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090422 |