CN201221074Y

CN201221074Y - Refuse cleaning vehicle having dust removing function

Info

Publication number: CN201221074Y
Application number: CNU2008201022258U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄利东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-04
Filing date: 2008-05-04
Publication date: 2009-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2018-05-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage sweeper with the dust removing function. The garbage sweeper comprises a frame and a garbage suction device, wherein the garbage suction device is installed at the rear part of the frame; the garbage suction device comprises a dust suction nozzle, a primary garbage can, a secondary garbage can and a suction fan; the suction fan is communicated with the secondary garbage can through a pipeline; the secondary garbage can is communicated with the primary garbage can through a pipeline; and the primary garbage can is communicated with the dust suction nozzle through a pipeline. Since the dust suction device of the garbage suction device is installed at the rear part of the frame, and sucks the garbage swept through a cleaning mechanism and the rising dust generated when the cleaning mechanism sweeps the ground into the primary garbage can and the secondary garbage can, thereby better preventing the dust from rising. In addition, since the main structure of the garbage suction device of the utility model comprises two light plastic barrel bodies so that the weight of the utility model is low, and the utility model can be matched with and installed on various small or large cleaners.

Description

Refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning equipment, particularly relates to a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function.

Background technology

At present, the sanitationman adopts besom directly to clean when the cleaning municipal sanitary more, and this kind mode efficient is lower.The dealer designs hand propelled, DYN dynamic cleaning cart for this reason.Common on the market cleaning cart is to be provided with cleaning agency in car body the place ahead, the car body top is provided with handle, foot-operated or the electric power drive car body walking by manpower, in the process that car body moves ahead, wheel drives in the containing box that cleaning brush in the cleaning agency directly is accommodated in foul cleaning agency and realizes cleaning the effect on road surface with this.These cleaning carts of commonly using can produce very big dust when the cleaning road surface, in order to prevent kicking up of dust, common way is sprinkled water exactly.If cleaning cart increase watering device, not only increased the weight of vehicle body, be difficult to realize, and water also can be with dust adhesion on the ground, and be difficult to cleaning at hand propelled, the small-sized cleaning cart of this class of electrodynamic type.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lightweight refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is:

The utility model is a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function, and it comprises vehicle frame and rubbish take-up means, and the rubbish take-up means is installed in the rear portion of vehicle frame; Described rubbish take-up means mainly is made up of dust absorption nozzle, one-level refuse container, secondary refuse container, induced draft fan, described induced draft fan is communicated with the secondary refuse container by pipeline, the secondary refuse container is communicated with the one-level refuse container by pipeline, and the one-level refuse container is communicated with dust absorption nozzle by pipeline.

Described induced draft fan is communicated with the top of secondary refuse container by pipeline, and the pipeline that the secondary refuse container is positioned at its upper portion side wall by inlet is communicated with the top of one-level refuse container, and the one-level refuse container is communicated with dust absorption nozzle by the pipeline that inlet is positioned at its upper portion side wall.

The diameter of the top exit on the described one-level refuse container is less than the diameter of upper portion side wall inlet.

Described one-level refuse container and secondary refuse container all are made of upper and lower two stavings, and upper barrel body is fastened on the lower barrel body, and lower barrel body is located on the vehicle frame.

The utility model also comprises the dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls, and the described dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls mainly is made up of handle, pull bar, quadric chain, and described handle connects quadric chain by pull bar.

The described dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls also comprises positioner, screens fork, small rod; Described positioner top has an overhead kick, and handle can be connected in this overhead kick place, and the lower end of positioner is fixed on the vehicle frame; Described handle is connected the middle part of screens fork, and the lower end of screens fork is hinged on the vehicle frame, and the upper end of screens fork is hinged on an end of pull bar, and the other end of pull bar is hinged on the quadric chain by small rod.

Described quadric chain has two covers, and symmetry is installed in the afterbody of vehicle frame respectively, connects by a crossbeam between the two cover quadric chains, at the affixed dust absorption nozzle in the middle part of crossbeam, is separately installed with directive wheel at the two ends of crossbeam.

After adopting such scheme, because the utility model has been installed the dust absorption nozzle of rubbish take-up means at the afterbody of vehicle frame, dust absorption nozzle sucks one-level refuse container and secondary refuse container with the rubbish of cleaning agency cleaning, and will clean the dust of kicking up on ground and also suck one-level refuse container and secondary refuse container, thereby better prevented kicking up of dust.Again, because the agent structure of rubbish take-up means of the present utility model is two plastics stavings, the weight of staving is lighter, makes that weight of the present utility model is lighter, can supportingly be installed on the various small-sized or large-scale cleaning carts.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the rise and fall axonometric drawing of controlling organization of the utility model dust absorption nozzle.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function, and it comprises vehicle frame 1, rubbish take-up means 2 and cleaning agency 3.

Described cleaning agency 3 mainly is made up of driving mechanism 31 and limit brush 32, and limit brush 32 is installed in the front portion of vehicle frame 1.Described rubbish take-up means 2 is installed in the rear portion of vehicle frame 1.

Described rubbish take-up means 2 mainly is made up of dust absorption nozzle 21, one-level refuse container 22, secondary refuse container 23, induced draft fan 24, the dust absorption nozzle controlling organization 25 that rises and falls.Described induced draft fan 24 is communicated with the top of secondary refuse container 23 by pipeline 26; Secondary refuse container 23 is by the top of pipeline 27 connection one-level refuse containers 22, and the outlet of this pipeline 27 is positioned at the inlet of secondary refuse container 23 upper portion side wall, and the inlet of pipeline 27 is positioned at the top exit of one-level refuse container 22; Described one-level refuse container 22 is communicated with dust absorption nozzle 21 by pipeline 28, and the outlet of this pipeline 28 is positioned at the inlet of secondary refuse container 23 upper portion side wall.In order to make bigger rubbish can fall into the bucket of one-level refuse container 22, dust can be received by secondary refuse container 23, and the diameter of the top exit on the one-level refuse container 22 should be less than the diameter of upper portion side wall inlet.

Described one-level refuse container 22 is made of upper and lower two stavings 221,222, and upper barrel body 221 is fastened on the lower barrel body 222, and lower barrel body 222 is located on the vehicle frame 1.Described secondary refuse container 23 is made of upper and lower two stavings 231,232, and upper barrel body 231 is fastened on the lower barrel body 232, and lower barrel body 232 is located on the vehicle frame 1.Because the lower barrel body 222,232 of I and II refuse container 22 is separable, can easily the dust, the rubbish that fall in the lower barrel body 222,232 be outwelled during use.

Cooperate shown in Figure 1ly as Fig. 2, the described dust absorption nozzle controlling organization 25 that rises and falls mainly is made up of handle 251, positioner 252, screens fork 253, pull bar 254, small rod 255, quadric chain 256.

Described positioner 252 tops have an overhead kick, and handle 251 can be connected in this overhead kick place, and the lower end of positioner 252 is fixed on the vehicle frame 1; Described handle 251 is connected the middle part of screens fork 253, and the lower end of screens fork 253 is hinged on the vehicle frame 1, and the upper end of screens fork 253 is hinged on an end of pull bar 254, and the other end of pull bar 254 is hinged on the quadric chain 256 by small rod 255.Described this quadric chain 256 has two

covers

2561,2562, symmetry is installed in the afterbody (as shown in Figure 1) of vehicle frame 1 respectively, connect by a crossbeam 257 between the two

cover quadric chains

2561,2562, the affixed dust absorption nozzle 21 at the middle part of crossbeam 257, be separately installed with directive wheel 29 at the two ends of crossbeam 257, this directive wheel 29 can keep the constant of distance between dust absorption nozzle 21 and the ground according to the difference of ground physical features height.

Operating principle of the present utility model:

The utility model will be piled up rubbish, dust suction one-level refuse container 22 by the cleaning agency cleaning by the suction of induced draft fan 24, because the diameter of the top exit on the one-level refuse container 22 is less than the diameter of upper portion side wall inlet, the rubbish that weight is bigger can fall into one-level refuse container 22, and rubbish that weight is lighter and dust are inhaled into secondary refuse container 23 by pipeline 27 and drop on this secondary refuse container 23.

The course of work of the present utility model:

During work, handle 251 is deviate from from positioner 252 top overhead kicks, by quadric chain 256 dust absorption nozzle 21 is put down up to directive wheel 29 kiss the earths, dust absorption nozzle 21 begins to extract ground rubbish and dust.

Behind the end-of-job, handle 251 is connected to positioner 252 top overhead kicks place, by quadric chain 256 directive wheel 29 that dust absorption nozzle 21 is communicated with on it is upwards mentioned, directive wheel 29 breaks away from ground, so that exercise.

Emphasis of the present invention just is: be provided with the one-level refuse container of taking in heavier rubbish and take in the gently secondary refuse container of rubbish, dust.

Claims

1, a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function is characterized in that: it comprises vehicle frame and rubbish take-up means, and the rubbish take-up means is installed in the rear portion of vehicle frame; Described rubbish take-up means mainly is made up of dust absorption nozzle, one-level refuse container, secondary refuse container, induced draft fan, described induced draft fan is communicated with the secondary refuse container by pipeline, the secondary refuse container is communicated with the one-level refuse container by pipeline, and the one-level refuse container is communicated with dust absorption nozzle by pipeline.

2, the refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described induced draft fan is communicated with the top of secondary refuse container by pipeline, the pipeline that the secondary refuse container is positioned at its upper portion side wall by inlet is communicated with the top of one-level refuse container, and the one-level refuse container is communicated with dust absorption nozzle by the pipeline that inlet is positioned at its upper portion side wall.

3, the refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of the top exit on the described one-level refuse container is less than the diameter of upper portion side wall inlet.

4, the refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described one-level refuse container and secondary refuse container all are made of upper and lower two stavings, and upper barrel body is fastened on the lower barrel body, and lower barrel body is located on the vehicle frame.

5, the refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls, the described dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls mainly is made up of handle, pull bar, quadric chain, and described handle connects quadric chain by pull bar.

6, the refuse cleaning vehicle with dedusting function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the described dust absorption nozzle controlling organization that rises and falls also comprises positioner, screens fork, small rod; Described positioner top has an overhead kick, and handle can be connected in this overhead kick place, and the lower end of positioner is fixed on the vehicle frame; Described handle is connected the middle part of screens fork, and the lower end of screens fork is hinged on the vehicle frame, and the upper end of screens fork is hinged on an end of pull bar, and the other end of pull bar is hinged on the quadric chain by small rod.

7, according to claim 5 or 6 described refuse cleaning vehicles with dedusting function, it is characterized in that: described quadric chain has two covers, symmetry is installed in the afterbody of vehicle frame respectively, connect by a crossbeam between the two cover quadric chains, at the affixed dust absorption nozzle in the middle part of crossbeam, be separately installed with directive wheel at the two ends of crossbeam.