CN201220134Y - Membrane type filter press - Google Patents
Membrane type filter press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201220134Y CN201220134Y CNU2008201209404U CN200820120940U CN201220134Y CN 201220134 Y CN201220134 Y CN 201220134Y CN U2008201209404 U CNU2008201209404 U CN U2008201209404U CN 200820120940 U CN200820120940 U CN 200820120940U CN 201220134 Y CN201220134 Y CN 201220134Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- plate
- rubber grid
- grid plate
- press
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Abstract
A membrane-type press filter comprises a filter plate, a press plate, a rubber grid plate and filter cloth, wherein the left surface and the right surface of the filter plate are provided with grooves and are paved with the filter cloth; the upper end of the filter plate is provided with a feeding passage, and the lower end is provided with a liquid flowing hole; the lower parts of both surfaces are provided with slots; the lower part of the rubber grid plate is provided with a slot, and the lower part of the press plate is provided with an air inlet hole; the left surface and the right surface of the press plate are respectively provided with a groove; the shape of the rubber grid plate is matched with that of the press plate and is arranged on the surface of the press plate; one surface of the rubber grid plate is provided with a small prejection; and the other surface is paved with the filter cloth. The utility model has the advantages that the press plate is only provided with one groove, and the shape of the rubber grid plate is matched with that of the surface of the press plate. Thus, the impact and the abrasion of the rubber grid plate and the filter cloth are reduced, the service lives of the rubber grid plate and the filter cloth are prolonged, and the space of the filter cavity of the press filter is increased; because the small prejection is arranged on the rubber grid plate, the impact force between the rubber grid plate and the press plate is reduced, and thus, the work noise of the press filter is obviously lowered. In addition, the use cost is lowered, the production efficiency is increased, and the noise pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, particularly a kind of membrane type press filter.
Background technology
Present membrane type press filter is extensively adopted by industries such as chemical industry, fermentation, environmental protection, and as the capital equipment of Separation of Solid and Liquid, its result of use is also more satisfactory.As shown in Figure 1, prior art adopts following technical scheme mostly: it comprises frame, filter and hydraulic system, frame comprises fixed seal head, movable end socket, sliding pull bar, hydraulic system comprises hydraulic press and pumping plant, filter comprises more than one identical filter element, and described filter element comprises filter cloth, rubber grid plate, pressing plate, filter plate.Left and right two surfaces of described filter plate are provided with more than one cavity, and top is provided with a feeding-passage; Correspondingly, on left and right two surfaces of described pressing plate with respect to filter plate on the position of cavity also be provided with more than one cavity, described rubber grid plate has with the clamp surface shape adapting and is arranged at about described pressing plate on two surfaces, is provided with filter cloth on the surface of rubber grid plate and filter plate.Hydraulic machine piston bar promotion activity end socket, clamping platen and filter plate, pressing plate, filter plate and fixed seal head form an airtight filtering container.Be filtered material in the feeding-passage on filter plate top is imported each filter chamber of this container, the solid content that is filtered in the material just is retained in the filter chamber by filter cloth, and liquid then passes the groove of filter cloth along rubber grid plate and filter plate, discharges by fluid hole.After being filtered material input and finishing, feed compressed air, force rubber grid plate to be heaved, be filtered liquid remaining in the material, reach the effect of filtration thereby further squeeze out towards the cavity of filter plate by the air admission hole of fixed seal head bottom.
But still there is very big defective in present membrane type press filter, be exactly it in use for some time, the rubber grid plate of using as film, under the intact situation of rubber grid plate at the cavity position that is in filter plate, be in the rubber grid plate of the boss of filter plate, because all will contact with the boss of pressing plate in each work period, the rubber grid plate that is between two boss of filter plate and pressing plate will be subjected to very big impact, frictional force, so its very likely very fast breakage.Though just local damage even the monoblock rubber grid plate does not also use under the situation of degree of aging, also can not continue to use again, just need to change this rubber grid plate, shorten its service life greatly, cause huge waste.Equally, the filter cloth that is between two boss of filter plate and pressing plate also is easy to brokenly, and also must change.Like this, just increased user's use cost.Because pressing plate is provided with more than one groove, that is a plurality of boss are arranged on it, has correspondingly dwindled the filtering chamber space, has reduced production efficiency.Also have, a last work period finishes, and when needing emptying filtering chamber before carrying out next cycle, rubber grid plate will produce collision with pressing plate, makes the filter press work noise strengthen.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is is provided at above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of service life that can prolong rubber grid plate and filter cloth, increases the filtering chamber space, reduces the membrane type press filter of noise.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of membrane type press filter, comprise filter, and described filter comprises filter element, described filter element comprises filter plate, pressing plate, rubber grid plate and first filter cloth; Described filter plate all is provided with groove on left and right two surfaces, and two surfaces all are equipped with described first filter cloth, and the filter plate upper end is provided with a feeding-passage, and the lower end is provided with a fluid hole, and the bottom on left and right two surfaces of described filter plate all is provided with groove; Described pressing plate bottom is provided with an air admission hole; On described rubber grid plate, be provided with groove towards the bottom on the surface of filter plate, it is characterized in that: on two surfaces about described pressing plate, with the corresponding position of filter plate upper groove a groove is set, pressing plate two surfaces are provided with described rubber grid plate, and described rubber grid plate has and the clamp surface shape adapting; The edge of described rubber grid plate is connected with pressing plate.
On the described rubber grid plate, be equipped with second filter cloth towards the surface of filter plate; Groove on the described filter plate is more than one; Described filter element is more than one; The connected mode of the described filter plate and first filter cloth, rubber grid plate and second filter cloth is adhered; Described rubber grid plate adopts hasp type to be connected with pressing plate or is spirally connected.
In order to reduce the impulsive force of pressing plate and rubber grid plate, increase the service life of rubber grid plate, can described rubber grid plate on, be provided with small embossment towards the surface of pressing plate; Described small embossment is regularly arranged.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is, because whole pressing plate two surfaces all only are provided with a groove separately in the utility model, and rubber grid plate has and the clamp surface shape adapting, just make first filter cloth on second filter cloth, filter plate surface on rubber grid plate and its surface when the utility model is worked, only contact the boss on filter plate surface, reduce impact, wearing and tearing when their two boss that are original suffered, that come from filter plate and pressing plate are converged, prolonged the service life of rubber grid plate and two filter clothes; Because whole pressing plate two surfaces all only are provided with a groove separately, remove original boss position simultaneously, just made the space of filter press filtering chamber increase, made the treating capacity of each work period also increase thereupon; And, reduced the impulsive force between rubber grid plate and the pressing plate owing to be provided with regularly arranged small embossment on the rubber grid plate, make the filter press work noise obviously reduce.In a word, the utility model had both reduced user's use cost, had improved its production efficiency again, the pollution from environmental noise when also having reduced work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure cutaway view of the membrane type press filter filter element of prior art;
Structure cutaway view when Fig. 2 is the original state of filter element of the utility model embodiment;
Structure cutaway view when Fig. 3 is the qi of chong channel ascending adversely state of filter element of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on the right surface of rubber grid plate of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the rubber grid plate left surface of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structure cutaway view of the filter plate of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the filter plate left surface of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of membrane type press filter, it comprises frame, filter and hydraulic system, and frame comprises fixed seal head, movable end socket, sliding pull bar, and hydraulic system comprises hydraulic press and pumping plant, and described filter comprises more than one filter element.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7, described filter element comprises filter plate 1, pressing plate 2, rubber grid plate 3, first filter cloth 4;
All be provided with one all to be equipped with described first filter cloth 4 on 11, two surfaces of upper groove on described filter plate 1 left and right two surfaces, all cover groove 11 and remaining boss position; The edge of first filter cloth 4 and filter plate 1 are bonding; The upper end of filter plate 1 is provided with a feeding-passage 12, and the lower end is provided with a fluid hole 13, and the bottom on described filter plate 1 left and right two surfaces is provided with groove 14; Shown in Fig. 6,7.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, pressing plate about 2 two surface goes up, with filter plate on one be provided with a groove 21 with upper groove 11 corresponding positions, 2 liang of surfaces of pressing plate are provided with described rubber grid plate 3, described rubber grid plate 3 has and pressing plate 2 surperficial shape adapting, on the described rubber grid plate 3, be provided with groove 31 towards the bottom on the surface of filter plate 1; Described pressing plate 2 bottoms are provided with an air admission hole 22; The edge of described rubber grid plate 3 is connected with pressing plate 2, can adopt to be spirally connected, and also can adopt hasp type to connect; Be equipped with second filter cloth 5 on the described rubber grid plate 3, towards the surface of filter plate 1, the edge of the edge of rubber grid plate 3 and second filter cloth 5 is bonding; Be provided with some small embossments 32 on the rubber grid plate 3, towards the surface of pressing plate 2, small embossment 32 is regularly arranged.Shown in Fig. 4,5.
By an above filter element when forming filter, repeated arrangement is installed in the following order from left to right: second filter cloth 5, rubber grid plate 3, pressing plate 2, rubber grid plate 3, second filter cloth 5, first filter cloth 4, filter plate 1, first filter cloth 4, can form filter.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Shown in Fig. 2,3, the utility model is when work, and its hydraulic machine piston bar promotion activity end socket compresses filter plate 1 and pressing plate 2, and filter plate 1, pressing plate 2 form airtight filtering chamber with fixed seal head.Be filtered the feeding-passage 12 of material through filter plate 1 top and be input in each filtering chamber, the solid content that is filtered in the material just is retained in the filtering chamber by filter cloth 4; This moment is because the joint portion, lower end of filter plate 1 and pressing plate 2 unsealing still, so liquid just passes second filter cloth 5 and first filter cloth 4, and the groove 14 on groove on the rubber grid plate 31 and filter plate, and discharge outside the machines by above-mentioned joint portion and fluid hole 13.
After being filtered material input and finishing, feed compressed air by being positioned at the air admission hole 22 fixed seal head bottom, on the pressing plate 2, compressed air will be blown into the space between pressing plate 2 and the rubber grid plate 3, force rubber grid plate 3 to be heaved towards groove 11 directions of filter plate 1, be filtered liquid remaining in the material thereby further squeeze out, this moment, liquid was just discharged outside the machine by fluid hole 13 because the joint portion, lower end of filter plate 1 and pressing plate 2 seals.Reach the effect of filtration, finished a work period.
Repeat aforesaid operations, carry out next cycle.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of membrane type press filter comprises filter, and described filter comprises filter element, and described filter element comprises filter plate (1), pressing plate (2), rubber grid plate (3), first filter cloth (4); Described filter plate (1) all is provided with groove (11) on left and right two surfaces, two surfaces all are equipped with described first filter cloth (4), filter plate (1) upper end is provided with a feeding-passage (12), and the lower end is provided with a fluid hole (13), and the bottom on left and right two surfaces of described filter plate (1) is provided with groove (14); Described pressing plate (2) bottom is provided with an air admission hole (22); Go up in described rubber grid plate (3), be provided with groove (31) towards the bottom on the surface of filter plate (1), it is characterized in that: go up on two surfaces about described pressing plate (2), be provided with a groove (21) with the corresponding position of groove (11) on the filter plate (1), pressing plate (2) two surfaces are provided with described rubber grid plate (3), and described rubber grid plate (3) has and the surperficial shape adapting of pressing plate (2); The edge of described rubber grid plate (3) is connected with pressing plate (2).
2, membrane type press filter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rubber grid plate (3) goes up, is equipped with second filter cloth (5) towards the surface of filter plate (1).
3, as claim 1 or the described membrane type press filter of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the groove (11) on the described filter plate (1) is more than one.
4, membrane type press filter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described filter element is more than one.
5, as membrane type press filter as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described filter plate (1) is adhered with the connected mode of first filter cloth (4).
6, as membrane type press filter as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described rubber grid plate (3) is adhered with the connected mode of second filter cloth (5).
7, as membrane type press filter as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described rubber grid plate (3) adopts hasp type to be connected with pressing plate (2) or is spirally connected.
8, as membrane type press filter as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described rubber grid plate (3) goes up, is provided with some small embossments (32) towards the surface of pressing plate (2).
9, as membrane type press filter as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that: described small embossment (32) is regularly arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201209404U CN201220134Y (en) | 2008-07-04 | 2008-07-04 | Membrane type filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201209404U CN201220134Y (en) | 2008-07-04 | 2008-07-04 | Membrane type filter press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201220134Y true CN201220134Y (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201209404U Expired - Fee Related CN201220134Y (en) | 2008-07-04 | 2008-07-04 | Membrane type filter press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201220134Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272417A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Large-sized filter pressing plate |
| CN104771942A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-15 | 铁岭助驰橡胶密封制品有限公司 | Frame type rubber diaphragm press filter |
| CN110652760A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 无锡市通用机械厂有限公司 | Filter press filtering mechanism center barrel assembly |
-
2008
- 2008-07-04 CN CNU2008201209404U patent/CN201220134Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272417A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Large-sized filter pressing plate |
| CN103272417B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-03-23 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | Large scale filter press plate |
| CN104771942A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-15 | 铁岭助驰橡胶密封制品有限公司 | Frame type rubber diaphragm press filter |
| CN104771942B (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-04-27 | 铁岭助驰橡胶密封制品有限公司 | Railway carriage or compartment frame filter press with rubber diaphragm |
| CN110652760A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 无锡市通用机械厂有限公司 | Filter press filtering mechanism center barrel assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090415 Termination date: 20110704 |