CN201218768Y - Quick leakage detection device for tube type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Quick leakage detection device for tube type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201218768Y CN201218768Y CNU2008203007144U CN200820300714U CN201218768Y CN 201218768 Y CN201218768 Y CN 201218768Y CN U2008203007144 U CNU2008203007144 U CN U2008203007144U CN 200820300714 U CN200820300714 U CN 200820300714U CN 201218768 Y CN201218768 Y CN 201218768Y
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- heat exchanger
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- hollow adjusting
- tubular heat
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a make things convenient for quick leak hunting device of shell and tube heat exchanger, the device include the control valve, are connected with hollow adjusting sealing device at the exit end of control valve, and hollow adjusting sealing device and heat exchange tube inner chamber looks adaptation. A pressure gauge communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow adjusting and sealing device can be arranged behind the outlet end of the control valve. The device is used at two ends of the same heat exchange tube simultaneously, one device is used for sealing and quickly releasing pressure, the other device is communicated with a pressure source and is used for sealing and quickly pressurizing, the pressurizing and the releasing are controlled by a control valve, two ends of the heat exchange tube are sealed by a hollow adjusting and sealing device, a pressure gauge is used for observing whether the heat exchange tube with two sealed ends can maintain pressure or not, the pressure maintaining can be judged to be undamaged, the leakage can be judged without maintaining pressure, and therefore the device can be used for quickly detecting and inspecting the heat exchange tube, is convenient and quick to operate, has accurate and reliable results, improves the inspection efficiency and is suitable for detecting the leakage of a tubular heat exchanger and other combined pipelines.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat exchanger leakage testing fixture, especially a kind of tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device.
Background technology
Tubular heat exchanger is a most widely used standardization heat transmission equipment in the industries such as medicine, chemical industry.If leak in tubular heat exchanger produces, light then influence serviceable life of equipment component, heavy then cause the equipment failure parking, so need carry out prophylactic repair to it.During the maintenance tubular heat exchanger, classic method is very loaded down with trivial details, needs by several or tens of the large-scale blind plates of lifting dismounting tens up to a hundred heat exchanger tube subregion ground to be leaked investigation, finds out one or a few heat exchanger tube of leakage again from the subregion that leakage is arranged.Especially when the parking of breaking down needed repairing, the classic method that wastes time and energy had restricted repairing speed.
The utility model content
Deficiency when having the tubular heat exchanger cost of overhaul now in order to overcome, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of quick leak-checking of tubular heat exchanger easily and fast device.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device, comprise operation valve, and be connected with hollow adjusting packoff at the endpiece of operation valve, hollow adjusting packoff and heat exchanger tube inner chamber are suitable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device simultaneously at the two ends of same heat exchanger tube, one of them tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device is used for sealing and fast pressure relief, another tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device and pressure-source communication, be used for sealing and pressurising fast, use operation valve control pressurising and stress-relief process, use hollow adjusting packoff to make the heat exchanger tube closed at both ends, can be provided with the tensimeter that is communicated with the inner chamber of hollow adjusting packoff behind the endpiece of operation valve or in the pressure medium stream, whether within a certain period of time the working pressure table observes the heat exchanger tube pressurize after the closed at both ends, pressurize can not be judged to be and damage, not pressurize can be judged to be leakage, need to change, thereby can exchange heat pipe fast and pursue root leak detection investigation, checked operation is fast convenient, check result accurately and reliably, thereby effectively shortened the supervision time, improved checking efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Be labeled as pipe adapter 1, spray gun 2, needle-valve 3, needle-valve handle 4, tensimeter 5, spring 6, compression handles 7, rubber ring 8, expansion sleeve 9, expansion-head 10, movable sleeve 11, handle 12, operation valve 13, endpiece 14, seam 15, connecting pipe 16 among the figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device of the present utility model comprises operation valve 13, is connected with hollow adjusting packoff at the endpiece 14 of operation valve 13, and hollow adjusting packoff and heat exchanger tube inner chamber are suitable.
During inspection, an above-mentioned tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device respectively is installed at the two ends of same heat exchanger tube, the tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device of one end is used for sealing and fast pressure relief, the tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device of the other end and pressure-source communication are used for sealing and pressurising fast, use operation valve control pressurising and stress-relief process, hollow adjusting packoff and heat exchanger tube inner chamber are suitable, use hollow adjusting packoff to make the heat exchanger tube closed at both ends, within a certain period of time whether the heat exchanger tube after working pressure table 5 is observed closed at both ends in the pressure medium stream pressurize, pressurize can not be judged to be and damage, not pressurize can be judged to be leakage, need to change, thereby can exchange heat pipe fast and pursue root leak detection investigation, checked operation is fast convenient, check result accurately and reliably, thereby effectively shortened the supervision time, improved checking efficiency.
Described hollow adjusting packoff is connected to the endpiece 14 of operation valve 13 by connecting pipe 16, when the heat exchanger tube that is used for different tube diameters is checked, only needs to change hollow adjusting packoff, and is convenient.
Described hollow adjusting packoff can adopt following structure: expansion-head 10 1 ends of tubulose are connected with connecting pipe 16, the other end of expansion-head 10 is provided with seam 15, is disposed with rubber ring 8, movable sleeve 11 and movable sleeve holding device by seam 15 on the expansion-head 10 of connecting pipe 16.When the movable sleeve holding device held out against, rubber ring 8 was radially expanded by seam 15 and movable sleeve 11 extruding, closely contacts with the heat exchanger tube inwall, thereby makes the heat exchanger tube termination sealed.
Regulate for ease of sealing, described movable sleeve holding device is to be arranged on spring 6 between movable sleeve 11 and the connecting pipe 16, to be installed in the compression handles 7 on movable sleeve 11 and the connecting pipe 16 and to be arranged on handle 12 on the connecting pipe 16, in the time of need holding out against movable sleeve 11, need be fulcrum only with handle 12, unclamp compression handles 7, under the effect of spring 6, can make movable sleeve 11 extruding rubber rings 8, reach sealing effectiveness.Certainly, this structure is changed slightly, make compression handles 7 change application of force direction, rubber ring 8 is squeezed, but also want the charged pressure medium after considering sealing, such change will increase the labour intensity of operation, be good with last scheme still.
For guaranteeing the sealing effectiveness of heat exchanger tube end, can at least two rubber rings 8 be set between seam 15 and movable sleeve 11, be provided with expansion sleeve 9 between two adjacent rubber rings 8.
For ease of operation, described operation valve 13 can adopt spray gun 2, and spray gun 2 is connected with pressure source by pipe adapter 1.As shown in Figure 1, needle-valve 3 and needle-valve handle 4 are installed on the spray gun 2, when needing air inlet, depress needle-valve handle 4 and can make tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device of the present utility model and pressure-source communication.Described pressure source can be pressure gas source or pressure liquid source.
For ease of observing, can the tensimeter 5 that be communicated with the inner chamber of hollow adjusting packoff be set in endpiece 14 backs of operation valve 13, tensimeter 5 can an installation leakage detection apparatus at one end on, and the equal setting pressure of leakage detection apparatus table 5 that needn't two ends.
Embodiment:
This tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device can be converted by spray gun 2, mainly is made up of pipe adapter 1, spray gun 2, needle-valve 3, needle-valve handle 4, tensimeter 5, spring 6, rubber ring 8, compression handles 7, expansion sleeve 9, movable sleeve 11 and expansion-head 10.
This device must use in pairs, and its structure is identical, but uses different.One is used for quick pressurising, must be connected with pressure source, and one is used for fast pressure relief.Stream oriented device is aimed at two terminations of same heat exchanger tube simultaneously during use, with handle 12 is fulcrum, the compression handles 7 of holding with a firm grip is inserted heat exchanger tube fully with expansion-head 10 to movable sleeve 11, unclamps compression handles 7 then, under the effect of spring 6, expansion-head 10 produces action to axial with movable sleeve 11, makes rubber ring 8 produce elastic deformation, radially expands, make it closely to contact, reach sealing and fixation with the inwall of heat exchanger tube.At this moment depress the needle-valve handle 4 of pressurising end, carry out quick pressurising, and observe tensimeter 5, when reaching inspection pressure, unclamp needle-valve handle 4, the seeking time internal pressure not fall, represent that promptly this heat exchanger tube does not have leakage.Depress the needle-valve handle 4 that unloads pressure side again and carry out fast pressure relief, depress the compression handles 7 at two ends then, compression spring 6, rubber ring 8 is done the time spent in no external force, be radially expanded disappearance, cushion rubber returns to the state before the elastic deformation, no longer closely contacts with the inwall of heat exchanger tube, expansion-head 10 can be extracted from heat exchanger tube, and the leak detection of a heat exchanger tube finishes.By that analogy, can hunt leak by root.
Need to prove: should do air-tight test or hydrostatic test under the corresponding test pressure before this device uses, guarantee that this device sealing meets tightness test or hydrostatic test requirement; Press the difference of heat exchange tube diameter, dispose different expansion-head 10, expansion sleeve 9, movable sleeve 11 and rubber ring 8, only need to change this cover combination, just can carry out quick leak-checking the heat interchanger of different tube diameters; The pressure medium that leak detection is used can working pressure gas, also can working pressure liquid, according to field condition, can grasp flexibly.
Claims (7)
1. tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device comprises operation valve (13), it is characterized in that: the endpiece (14) in operation valve (13) is connected with hollow adjusting packoff, and this hollow adjusting packoff and heat exchanger tube inner chamber are suitable.
2. tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hollow adjusting packoff is connected to the endpiece (14) of operation valve (13) by connecting pipe (16).
3. tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hollow adjusting packoff comprises tubulose expansion-head (10), expansion-head (10) one ends are connected with connecting pipe (16), the other end of expansion-head (10) is provided with seam (15), is disposed with rubber ring (8), movable sleeve (11) and movable sleeve holding device by seam (15) on the expansion-head (10) of connecting pipe (16).
4. tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described movable sleeve holding device is for being arranged on spring (6) between movable sleeve (11) and the connecting pipe (16), being installed in the compression handles (7) on movable sleeve (11) and the connecting pipe (16) and being arranged on handle (12) on the connecting pipe (16).
5. tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with at least two rubber rings (8) between seam (15) and movable sleeve (11), be provided with expansion sleeve (9) between adjacent two rubber rings (8).
6. as claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking devices, it is characterized in that: operation valve (13) is a spray gun (2), and spray gun (2) is connected with pressure source by pipe adapter (1).
7. as claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described tubular heat exchanger quick leak-checking devices, it is characterized in that: behind the endpiece (14) of operation valve (13), be provided with the tensimeter (5) that is communicated with the inner chamber of hollow adjusting packoff.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008203007144U CN201218768Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Quick leakage detection device for tube type heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008203007144U CN201218768Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Quick leakage detection device for tube type heat exchanger |
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CN201218768Y true CN201218768Y (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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CNU2008203007144U Expired - Fee Related CN201218768Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Quick leakage detection device for tube type heat exchanger |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564713A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-11 | 昆明川金诺化工股份有限公司 | Method for detecting leakage of tube nest of sulfuric acid heat exchanger |
CN103440890A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Plate heat exchanger leakage detecting system and detecting method |
CN103983409A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-13 | 沙洲职业工学院 | Automobile axle shell weld joint gas tightness detection device |
CN104142217A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-12 | 天津格特斯检测设备技术开发有限公司 | Rapid seal test device and method used for hose with hinged connector |
CN104279911A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | 生态工厂有限公司 | Sealing structure for heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
CN104729813A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | Rapid leakage detection tool and detection and repair process of pipe type heat exchanger |
CN106641737A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 | Heat exchange tube system and pressure maintaining and testing device and method of shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
CN108318192A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-07-24 | 陈晓辉 | A kind of central air-conditioning heat exchanger tube device for detecting leak point |
CN108318191A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of suction type graphite heat exchanger detection method |
CN108362161A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-03 | 黑龙江省牡丹江农垦奥宇石墨深加工有限公司 | A kind of stay-supported graphite heat exchanger maintenance unit |
CN108375456A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-07 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of device for detecting leak point of graphite heat exchanger |
CN108387345A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-10 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger tube repair method of graphite heat exchanger |
CN111189582A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Manual measuring head device for airtightness detection |
CN111272361A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-12 | 重庆大学 | Single tube pressure test and leakage detection tool for tube type heat exchanger |
-
2008
- 2008-05-09 CN CNU2008203007144U patent/CN201218768Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564713A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-11 | 昆明川金诺化工股份有限公司 | Method for detecting leakage of tube nest of sulfuric acid heat exchanger |
CN104279911A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | 生态工厂有限公司 | Sealing structure for heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
CN103440890A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Plate heat exchanger leakage detecting system and detecting method |
CN103983409A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-13 | 沙洲职业工学院 | Automobile axle shell weld joint gas tightness detection device |
CN104142217A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-12 | 天津格特斯检测设备技术开发有限公司 | Rapid seal test device and method used for hose with hinged connector |
CN104729813A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | Rapid leakage detection tool and detection and repair process of pipe type heat exchanger |
CN106641737A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 | Heat exchange tube system and pressure maintaining and testing device and method of shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
CN108318191A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of suction type graphite heat exchanger detection method |
CN108362161A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-03 | 黑龙江省牡丹江农垦奥宇石墨深加工有限公司 | A kind of stay-supported graphite heat exchanger maintenance unit |
CN108375456A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-07 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of device for detecting leak point of graphite heat exchanger |
CN108387345A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-10 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger tube repair method of graphite heat exchanger |
CN108318191B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-01-17 | 萝北奥星新材料有限公司 | Detection method for negative pressure type graphite heat exchanger |
CN108318192A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-07-24 | 陈晓辉 | A kind of central air-conditioning heat exchanger tube device for detecting leak point |
CN111189582A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Manual measuring head device for airtightness detection |
CN111272361A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-12 | 重庆大学 | Single tube pressure test and leakage detection tool for tube type heat exchanger |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090408 |