CN201217609Y - Lift hook slant alarming device - Google Patents

Lift hook slant alarming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201217609Y
CN201217609Y CNU200820058622XU CN200820058622U CN201217609Y CN 201217609 Y CN201217609 Y CN 201217609Y CN U200820058622X U CNU200820058622X U CN U200820058622XU CN 200820058622 U CN200820058622 U CN 200820058622U CN 201217609 Y CN201217609 Y CN 201217609Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
suspension hook
alarming device
receiver
alarm unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200820058622XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪卫明
徐明红
胡定铌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Baosteel Group Corp
Original Assignee
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CNU200820058622XU priority Critical patent/CN201217609Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201217609Y publication Critical patent/CN201217609Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hook inclination alarm device, which comprises a light emitting device and a light receiving alarm device, and the light emitting device includes a vertical luminous source and an adjustable support, and the vertical luminous source is fixed at one end of the adjustable support; the light receiving alarm device includes a receiving alarm box and a light control alarm unit, the light control alarm unit is arranged in the receiving alarm box, a receiving hole is disposed at the top part of the receiving alarm box, and the receiving hole is positioned under the vertical luminous source; and the light control alarm unit comprises a light receiver, and the light receiver is positioned under the receiving hole. The hook inclination alarm device can accurately reflect the inclination condition of the hook in real time when a travelling crane lifts an object, thereby avoiding the violation phenomenon of skew pulling and suspending, meanwhile timely instructing the travelling crane driver to control and adjust the shaking of the hook so as to ensure the production safety.

Description

The suspension hook inclination alarming device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warning device, particularly a kind of suspension hook inclination alarming device that is used to prevent the suspension hook run-off the straight of elevator machinery.
Background technology
All need use elevator machinery in the every profession and trade at home and abroad, with the handling various items.When the lifting object,, perhaps lift by crane according to the visual judgement of oneself by the driving chaufeur generally according to commander's lifting.Lift by crane object howsoever, because the actual tilt of suspension hook is lacked with reference to foundation, can only be according to the experience that accumulates separately, so can not guarantee the vertical lifting of object.
In addition, often since when long work cause asthenopia easily, add that fog in the operating environment, dirt ash are excessive; Factor such as personal experience, current mood all can cause the phenomenon of " askew skewing hung "." inaccurate askew skewing hung " is exactly that ten of crane does not hang one of ban." in case askew skewing hung ", the lifting object is in the moment of built on stilts, because there is certain angle in steel rope with ground, the pulling force that steel rope bears object weight can produce horizontal component.Generation is rocked by the effect of transverse force when causing weight to be sling, rock size and change with " askew skewing hung " degree.Like this, if the lifting object produces very big rocking, light damage equipment then is heavy then will cause great personal injury accident.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of suspension hook inclination alarming device, and whether suspension hook has tilted to have a clear and definite caution during to lifting, thereby the handling object that rocks is adjusted, and avoids taking place unnecessary safety misadventure.
For achieving the above object, suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model, receive warning device by light launcher and light and constitute, described light launcher comprises a vertical light-emitting source and an adjustable support, and described vertical light-emitting source is fixed on an end of described adjustable support; Described light receives warning device and comprises and receive warning box and light control alarm unit, and described light control alarm unit is installed in and receives in the warning box, and the top of described reception warning box is provided with a receiver hole, described receiver hole be positioned at described vertical light-emitting source under; Described light control alarm unit comprises a light receiver, described light receiver be positioned at described receiver hole under.
The below of described reception warning box is provided with a plurality of magnet, and described magnet passes through bolted connection with the bottom that receives warning box.On the bolt of described connection reception warning box and magnet spring is arranged.
Described light receiver is a photodiode.
Suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model, the inclination situation of suspension hook can reflect accurately and real-time during to driving lifting object, thereby avoids the violation phenomenon of " askew skewing hung ", in time instructs the driving chaufeur that rocking of suspension hook handled adjustment simultaneously.Thereby guaranteed the safety of producing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model is installed in the scheme drawing on the suspension hook;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the light control alarm unit of suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model receives warning device 2 by light launcher 1 and light and constitutes, described light launcher 1 comprises a vertical light-emitting source 11 and adjustable support 12, and described vertical light-emitting source 11 is fixed on an end of described adjustable support 12; Described light receives warning device 2 and comprises reception warning box 21 and light control alarm unit 22, described light control alarm unit 22 is installed in and receives in the warning box 21, the top of described reception warning box 21 is provided with a receiver hole 210, described receiver hole 210 be positioned at described vertical light-emitting source 11 under; Described light control alarm unit 22 comprises a light receiver 220; Described light receiver 220 be positioned at receiver hole 210 under.
Vertical light-emitting source 11 is used for launching the light beam of vertical direction downwards, and the aperture size of being launched is adjustable.Adjustable support 12 is fixed on the dolly body of driving, the left and right deviation direction and the front and back offset direction in adjustable support 12 scalable vertical light-emitting sources 11, guarantee that vertical light-emitting source 11, receiver hole 210, light receiver 220 are positioned on the straight line, the light that send in vertical light-emitting source 11 is transmitted on the light receiver 220 by behind the receiver hole 210.
The below that light receives the reception warning box 21 of warning device 2 is provided with a plurality of magnet 25, and described magnet 25 is connected by bolt 23 with the bottom that receives warning box 21.Magnet 25 is to be used for the fixed installation that light receives warning device 2.Light receives warning device 2 and is installed on lifting hook pulley 3 cases top, and suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2 is installed in the scheme drawing on the suspension hook.Magnet 25 can be pull-in on lifting hook pulley 3 cases of circular arc easily, and can not destroy original structure, and easy installation and removal.
On the bolt 23 that connects reception warning box 21 and magnet 25, spring 24 is arranged, can avoid strong vibrations, play buffer action.
Light receiver 220 can adopt photodiode.Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the light control alarm unit 22 of suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model.As shown in the figure, light control alarm unit 22 is made of power supply V, photoswitch 200, multi resonant oscillator 300 and warning circuit 400.Photoswitch 200 is by aerotron VT1, VT2, VT3, and resistance R 1, R2 and photodiode DU form, i.e. monostable circuit.Multi resonant oscillator 300 is by aerotron VT4, VT5, VT6, and resistance R 3, R4, R5, R6 and capacitor C 1, C2 constitute, and the concussion frequency is mainly by resistance R 4, R5 and capacitor C 1, the decision of C2 size.The aerotron VT7 of aerotron VT6 and warning circuit 400 forms electronic switch, is used to control the flicker of alarm lamp RL.
Arrive photodiode DU when the illumination that send in vertical light-emitting source 11, photodiode DU is the low-resistance conducting, and the base stage of VT1 is added with positive bias voltage and conducting, VT2 is conducting also, relay J is inhaled, and the normally closed contact J1 of relay J disconnects, and power supply V can't be added on the warning circuit 400.As the unglazed photodiode DU that shines when going up, be high resistance in the photodiode DU, VT1 does not have positive bias voltage and ends, VT2 also ends, and VT3 does not have positive bias voltage yet and ends, and relay J is not inhaled, its normally closed contact J1 energized V, VT4, VT5 alternate conduction and end.When VT5 Qi Ji earth polar above earth potential near 0V, the base potential of VT6 is also near 0V, VT6, VT7 end, alarm lamp RL does not work.Along with the concussion of multi resonant oscillator 300, alarm lamp RL sends warning light in continuous flicker.
Suspension hook inclination alarming device of the present utility model, under normal condition, when promptly suspension hook did not have run-off the straight, light was vertically downward sent in vertical light-emitting source 11, behind receiver hole 210, was transmitted into light receiver 220 and was on the photodiode DU among Fig. 3.When " askew skewing hung " phenomenon occurring when the suspension hook run-off the straight, light receiver 220 does not receive the light that send in vertical light-emitting source 11, and the light control alarm unit 22 that light receives warning device 2 sends the light of flicker, to show warning.
The suspension hook slant range that needs to report to the police can be set as required, can come setting range by the beam size in adjusting vertical light-emitting source 11 and the size of receiver hole 210.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of suspension hook inclination alarming device is characterized in that, receives warning device by light launcher and light and constitutes, and described light launcher comprises a vertical light-emitting source and an adjustable support, and described vertical light-emitting source is fixed on an end of described adjustable support; Described light receives warning device and comprises and receive warning box and light control alarm unit, and described light control alarm unit is installed in and receives in the warning box, and the top of described reception warning box is provided with a receiver hole, described receiver hole be positioned at described vertical light-emitting source under; Described light control alarm unit comprises a light receiver, described light receiver be positioned at described receiver hole under.
2, suspension hook inclination alarming device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the below of described reception warning box is provided with a plurality of magnet, and described magnet passes through bolted connection with the bottom that receives warning box.
3, suspension hook inclination alarming device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, on the bolt of described connection reception warning box and magnet spring is arranged.
4, suspension hook inclination alarming device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described light receiver is a photodiode.
CNU200820058622XU 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Lift hook slant alarming device Expired - Fee Related CN201217609Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820058622XU CN201217609Y (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Lift hook slant alarming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820058622XU CN201217609Y (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Lift hook slant alarming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201217609Y true CN201217609Y (en) 2009-04-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820058622XU Expired - Fee Related CN201217609Y (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Lift hook slant alarming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201217609Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927960A (en) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-29 华东交通大学 Travelling crane hook position monitoring and controlling device and position monitoring control method
CN102249151A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-11-23 林汉丁 Laser display and supervision arrangement for declination angle of crane lift hook
WO2013067879A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 Lin Handing Laser dynamic displaying device of crane hook deflection angle
WO2013075556A1 (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-05-30 Lin Handing Measurement and display device for deviation in lifting verticality of crane and lifting method
CN105217475A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-06 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 A kind of lift hook slant alarming device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927960A (en) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-29 华东交通大学 Travelling crane hook position monitoring and controlling device and position monitoring control method
CN102249151A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-11-23 林汉丁 Laser display and supervision arrangement for declination angle of crane lift hook
WO2012159381A1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-29 Lin Handing Laser displaying and monitoring arrangement for crane hook deflection angle
CN102249151B (en) * 2011-05-20 2013-06-12 林汉丁 Laser display and supervision arrangement for declination angle of crane lift hook
WO2013067879A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 Lin Handing Laser dynamic displaying device of crane hook deflection angle
WO2013075556A1 (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-05-30 Lin Handing Measurement and display device for deviation in lifting verticality of crane and lifting method
CN105217475A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-06 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 A kind of lift hook slant alarming device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090408

Termination date: 20130519