CN201217005Y - Coal tube dredging apparatus - Google Patents
Coal tube dredging apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201217005Y CN201217005Y CNU2008200584489U CN200820058448U CN201217005Y CN 201217005 Y CN201217005 Y CN 201217005Y CN U2008200584489 U CNU2008200584489 U CN U2008200584489U CN 200820058448 U CN200820058448 U CN 200820058448U CN 201217005 Y CN201217005 Y CN 201217005Y
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- coal
- pipe
- dredger
- flour bag
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal pipe dredging device which comprises a moveable dolly, a powder collector bag and a blowing sweeper. The powder collector bag is arranged on the movable dolly and is provided with an end cap at the upper end. The lower end of the end cap is communicated with the powder collector bag and the upper end of the end cap is communicated with a hose through which the end cap is communicated with the blowing sweeper. When the coal pipe is blocked, the blowing sweeper is communicated with a discharge valve and the discharged powder can be collected in the powder collector bag when the discharge valve is opened, thus avoiding pollution to the environment. When the blockage is serious, compressed air can be blown to the coal pipe through the blowing sweeper for reverse blowing and sweeping, and the blocked coal powder can be brought out by the reverse air flow. The whole process is convenient and effective, thus improving work efficiency and reducing maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the coal pipe mediation technology of pulverized coal injection, more particularly, relates to a kind of coal pipe dredger, and this dredger can be filled in effectively mediation of row to the coal pipe plug.
Background technology
See also shown in Figure 1; in the pulverized coal injection process; usually can stop up owing to all kinds of factors cause pulverized coal channel (hereinafter to be referred as coal pipe 1) or spray gun 2; cause phenomenons such as local coal dust stop-spraying or few spray; blast furnace 3 circumference coal gas skewness be can make like this, the reasonable distribution of coal gas air-flow and the direct motion of blast furnace 3 working of a furnaces influenced.Prescribe a time limit when the coal amount reaches, the coal stream group of all the other spray guns 2 is increased, the aggravation tuyere small sleeve weares and teares and leaks, and causes blast furnace 3 to need damping down to change tuyere small sleeve.Therefore, stop up coal pipe 1 for fear of coal dust, must regularly purge coal pipe 1, and conventional purging can make coal dust fill the air table, tuyere platform and blast furnace 3 bodies, causes environmental pollution, and the coal dust that enters atmosphere simultaneously can accumulate on the blowpipe in zone, air port, stove skin and the coldplate flange short tube, cause the heat radiation variation of metal structure, and coal dust divide into enjoy heat rubescent, influenced the life-span of equipment greatly, and had certain potential safety hazard.When purging is invalid to 1 obstruction of coal pipe, will carry out the manual intervention operation: by closing spray gun valve 4, open drain valve 5 and discharge purging, make coal dust directly enter atmosphere, when the discharging purging is unclear, also need to unload defeated coal arm 6, open defeated coal valve 7 then coal dust is entered atmosphere, serious environment pollution; Even more serious is when coal pipe 1 blocks, and decompose each pipeline equipment, severs coal pipe 1 and segment processing, handles at least 3~4 hours consuming time, has not only influenced operating efficiency, but also has increased maintenance cost.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned conventional easy contaminated environment of purging that exists in the prior art and the shortcoming that operating efficiency is low, cost is high, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of coal pipe dredger, this dredger can be dredged fast to the coal pipe, and effectively collects coal dust, avoids contaminated environment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This coal pipe dredger comprises travelling car, collection flour bag and purging device, and the collection flour bag is located on the travelling car, and the upper end of collection flour bag is provided with end cap, and the end cap lower end is communicated with the collection flour bag, and the upper end is communicated with flexible pipe, and is connected with purging device by flexible pipe.
Described purging device comprises three-way pipe, wireway and blow down valve, and three-way pipe comprises a straight pipe and a tipping tube, and straight pipe is " fore-telling " font structure and is connected with tipping tube; Wireway is communicated with tipping tube; Blow down valve is located on the wireway.
Described blow down valve comprises valve opening, T-shape plug and spring, and valve opening is identical with wireway, and the T-shape plug is located at the valve opening inboard, and spring is located at T-shape beyond the Great Wall.
Described end cap lower end is provided with adapter, takes over outer wall and is provided with the pressure zone groove, takes over to communicate with described collection flour bag, and is connected to a fixed by pressure zone groove and collection flour bag; The end cap upper end also is provided with triple valve, is connected with described flexible pipe by triple valve one end.
This dredger also comprises Chu Fenxiang, and storage powder case is located on the travelling car, and is positioned at described collection flour bag bottom, and storage powder case upper end is provided with tube connector, and is connected with the collection flour bag by tube connector.
Be provided with returning face plate in the described tube connector, the tube connector outer wall is provided with the handle that is used to control returning face plate upset activity.
Described storage powder case one end is provided with chamber door, and storage powder case bottom is provided with rotating shaft, and the storage powder case other end is provided with and unloads the powder parts.
In technique scheme, coal pipe dredger of the present utility model comprises travelling car, collection flour bag and purging device, and the collection flour bag is located on the travelling car, the upper end of collection flour bag is provided with end cap, the end cap lower end is communicated with the collection flour bag, and the upper end is communicated with flexible pipe, and is connected with purging device by flexible pipe.When coal pipe plug plug, purging device and drain valve are connected, open drain valve and just can with the coal powder collection of discharging in the collection flour bag, avoid contaminated environment, when stopping up when serious, can feed compressed air to the coal pipe by purging device oppositely purges, and by the anti-channeling air-flow, the coal dust that stops up is taken out of, whole process is very convenient effectively, improve operating efficiency, reduced maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the coal pipe that is used for pulverized coal injection of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of coal pipe dredger of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the purging device of dredger of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the end cap of dredger of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the Chu Fenxiang of dredger of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the user mode schematic diagram of dredger of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
See also shown in Figure 2; coal pipe dredger 10 of the present utility model comprises travelling car 11, collection flour bag 12 and purging device 13; travelling car 11 is provided with the support 111 that is welded by steel construction; this travelling car 11 is used for carrying, protection and fixed set flour bag 12, and make operation can conveniently moving, flexibly.Collection flour bag 12 is located on the travelling car 11, the upper end of collection flour bag 12 is provided with end cap 121, please in conjunction with shown in Figure 4, end cap 121 lower ends are provided with takes over 1211, take over 1211 outer walls and be provided with pressure zone groove 1212, take over 1211 and be connected with collection flour bag 12 and communicate, and by pressure zone groove 1212 with collect flour bag 12 and be connected by support 111 upper ends and fix; End cap 121 upper ends also are communicated with and are provided with triple valve 1213, this triple valve 1213 has the interface of two different tube diameters, can be connected with the flexible pipe 14 and the purging device 13 of corresponding bore by interface, and the switching of triple valve 1213, can be connected to the purging device 13 of different bores, thereby satisfy coal pipe 1 (comprising spray gun 2) the mediation operation of different tube diameters.Please in conjunction with shown in Figure 3, this purging device 13 comprises three-way pipe 131, wireway 132 and blow down valve 133, three-way pipe 131 comprises a straight pipe and a tipping tube, the bore of drain valve 5 interfaces (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 6) on the bore of straight pipe and the spray gun 2 is suitable, one end is connected with flexible pipe 14, and straight pipe is " fore-telling " font structure setting and is connected with tipping tube; Wireway 132 1 ends insert in the tipping tube, are communicated with tipping tube; Blow down valve 133 is located on the wireway 132, blow down valve 133 comprises valve opening 1331, T-shape plug 1332 and spring 1333, valve opening 1331 is identical with wireway 132, T-shape plug 1332 is located at valve opening 1331 inboards, spring 1333 is located on the T-shape plug 1332, T-shape plug 1332 is produced an elastic force, be used for controlling automatically the switch of blow down valve 133.This dredger 10 also comprises storage powder case 15, storage powder case 15 is located on the travelling car 11, and collection flour bag 12 bottoms that are positioned at, please in conjunction with shown in Figure 5, storage powder case 15 upper ends are provided with tube connector 151, be provided with in the tube connector 151 as collection flour bag 12 and be communicated with the returning face plate (not shown) that opens and closes with storage powder case 15, tube connector 151 outer walls are provided with the handle 152 that is used to control returning face plate upset activity, just can control when rotary handle 152 to collect flour bag 12 and store up powder case 15 and be communicated with or seal; Storage powder case 15 1 ends are provided with a chamber door 153 to be opened/closed, storage powder case is provided with a rotating shaft 154 in the middle of 15 bottoms, storage powder case 15 other ends are provided with and unload the powder parts, unloading the powder parts comprises and unloads powder pedal 155, push rod 156 and location-plate 157, unload powder pedal 155 and push rod 156 1 end pin joints, the other end of push rod 156 is located at storage powder case 15 bottoms one end, location-plate 157 is located at storage powder case 15 these end tops, by the foot-operated powder pedal 155 that unloads, driving push rod 156 can make 154 rotations around the shaft of storage powder case 15 these ends upwarp, and chamber door 153 ends are rotated down, thereby the coal dust in the storage powder case 15 is poured out, and location-plate 157 is used for positioning when powder case 15 upwarps storing up.
Please in conjunction with shown in Figure 6, when coal pipe 1 or spray gun 2 generation obstructions, only need straight pipe one end and drain valve 5 interfaces of purging device 13 to connect, open then drain valve 5 just can with the discharging coal powder collection the collection flour bag 12 in, avoid contaminated environment, when obstruction is very serious, can feed compressed air at a high speed to wireway 132, compressed air promotes T-shape plug 1332 and retreats, thereby open valve opening 1331, make compressed air enter coal pipe 1, coal pipe 1 is oppositely purged, stop air feed then immediately, and T-shape plug 1332 close valve orifice 1331 under the effect of spring 1333 elastic force.Compressed air can be made moment pressure reduction in coal pipe 1 like this, form cavitation, destroy its internal balance, and recycle the control of open and close rapidly compressed air source, make and manage the air-flow that interior high-speed compressed air is turbulent condition impact, exciting coal pipe 1 inwall and utilizes anti-channeling, the coal dust that stops up is taken out of, in the income collection flour bag 12.At last, also can coal dust be put into storage powder case 15 by rotary handle 152, and by unload the powder parts with coal dust to the recovery zone of regulation, thereby in time empty coal dust in the collection flour bag 12, avoid that too much to cause dredging operation not smooth because of accumulated powder in the bag.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, and be not to be used as qualification of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. coal pipe dredger is characterized in that:
This dredger comprises travelling car, collection flour bag and purging device, and the collection flour bag is located on the travelling car, and the upper end of collection flour bag is provided with end cap, and the end cap lower end is communicated with the collection flour bag, and the upper end is communicated with flexible pipe, and is connected with purging device by flexible pipe.
2. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described purging device comprises three-way pipe, wireway and blow down valve, and three-way pipe comprises a straight pipe and a tipping tube, and straight pipe is " fore-telling " font structure and is connected with tipping tube; Wireway is communicated with tipping tube; Blow down valve is located on the wireway.
3. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described blow down valve comprises valve opening, T-shape plug and spring, and valve opening is identical with wireway, and the T-shape plug is located at the valve opening inboard, and spring is located at T-shape beyond the Great Wall.
4. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described end cap lower end is provided with adapter, takes over outer wall and is provided with the pressure zone groove, takes over to communicate with described collection flour bag, and is connected to a fixed by pressure zone groove and collection flour bag; The end cap upper end also is provided with triple valve, is connected with described flexible pipe by triple valve one end.
5. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
This dredger also comprises Chu Fenxiang, and storage powder case is located on the travelling car, and is positioned at described collection flour bag bottom, and storage powder case upper end is provided with tube connector, and is connected with the collection flour bag by tube connector.
6. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Be provided with returning face plate in the described tube connector, the tube connector outer wall is provided with the handle that is used to control returning face plate upset activity.
7. coal pipe dredger as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described storage powder case one end is provided with chamber door, and storage powder case bottom is provided with rotating shaft, and the storage powder case other end is provided with and unloads the powder parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200584489U CN201217005Y (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Coal tube dredging apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200584489U CN201217005Y (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Coal tube dredging apparatus |
Publications (1)
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CN201217005Y true CN201217005Y (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200584489U Expired - Fee Related CN201217005Y (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Coal tube dredging apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103451334A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-18 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Device and method for preventing blockage of spray gun coke oven gas pipe of blast furnace |
CN105112586A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Coal injection device of blast furnace |
CN105436158A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Impulse type low-temperature pipeline heating and dredging device |
CN110355156A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-22 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of packaged type blowing pipeline system of segment connecting device |
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 CN CNU2008200584489U patent/CN201217005Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103451334A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-18 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Device and method for preventing blockage of spray gun coke oven gas pipe of blast furnace |
CN105112586A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Coal injection device of blast furnace |
CN105112586B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-12-05 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | A kind of coal powder injection apparatus of blast furnace |
CN105436158A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Impulse type low-temperature pipeline heating and dredging device |
CN110355156A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-22 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of packaged type blowing pipeline system of segment connecting device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090408 Termination date: 20160515 |