CN201215576Y

CN201215576Y - Automobile and motorcycle main cable automatic detection platform

Info

Publication number: CN201215576Y
Application number: CNU2008200405296U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔群
Original assignee: WUHU TIANYU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: WUHU TIANYU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-07-11
Filing date: 2008-07-11
Publication date: 2009-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a major cable automatic detecting station for automobiles and motorcycles, which comprises a power supply, a display, a control push-button and a connector which are connected with all circuits, and is characterized in that one end of a major cable is connected with the input end of a microcontroller control circuit through a connector, an input circuit and an input isolating circuit, and the output end of the microcontroller control circuit is connected with the other end of the major cable through an output isolating circuit, an output circuit and a connector, the microcontroller control circuit is further connected with a programmer, and the detection method adopts the gradual detection and judgment. Compared with the prior art, the automatic detecting station adopts a microcontroller to control, can program methods, and can automatically and fast detect major cables of various automobiles and motorcycles through programs, and realizes the major cable detection with difference models by one detecting station, thereby realizing the automatic detection and university. The detecting station greatly increases efficiency, completely eliminates the artificial affects, and guarantees the quality of products.

Description

A kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable

Technical field

The utility model relates to cable detecting device, specifically relates to a kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable.

Background technology

Auto industry is the mainstay industry of country, in national economy, occupy critical positions, along with electronics industry and science and technology development, various electrical equipments are also more and more in automobile and motorcycle, as: electronic instrument, various indication alarm lamps, electric brake, sensor etc., automobile, the motorcycle main cable is exactly the important set complex cable that these electrical equipments are linked together, this cable reliably whether, to directly influence whole automobile, the safety of motorcycle and performance, this cable unreliable, sometimes even can cause a serious accident, because the electrical equipment that this assembling combination cable connects is more, therefore the various different size model leads of forming are relatively also more, and every kind of lead has a plurality of terminations, so more complicated, generally speaking, a kind of leader cable of model will be made up of 100 terminations of 40 kinds of lines, and every kind of model automobile, the motorcycle difference, the arrangement of leader cable is also different, so to say that a kind of automobile of model, it is corresponding that motorcycle will have a kind of leader cable of different model; As shown in Figure 1, the automobile of various models, line group, termination and the connected mode of its leader cable is all different, for example, and leader cable shown in Figure 1, the automobile of certain model (motorcycle) 1 communicates with 9,10, and another kind of model automobile (motorcycle) 1 communicates with 7,8.A key property of automobile, motorcycle main cable be exactly that lead, termination combination are many and complicated, and performance requirement must be reliable, and performance index mainly contain: (1) must guarantee that there is good on-state each termination with other termination that should be connected; (2) do not allow different leads that short circuit phenomenon is arranged; (3) do not allow the phenomenon that there is wrong the termination, otherwise just might cause the accident, or even major accident, for a long time, leader cable manufacturer requires very high always to the detection of leader cable, but the past, leader cable factory adopted manually with the detection method of ten thousand electricity with table, or detect with some simple on-off circuits, means fall behind, leader cable detects with the method for artificial universal electric meter according to statistics, as detects its short circuit, open circuit, three kinds of technic indexs of wrong line and need 3 minutes time kind nearly.Production efficiency is low, and artifical influence factor is very big, can not guarantee the quality of product.

In sum, providing a kind of automatic monitor station of performance and detection method that can automatically, fast detect various model automobiles, motorcycle main cable, thereby judge whether leader cable satisfies the requirement that engineering is used, is the problem that prior art need solve.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable and detection method are provided, to reach, can automatically, fast detect the transmission performance of various model automobiles, motorcycle main cable by automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable and detection method.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, comprise the power supply, display, control knob, the connector that are connected with each circuit, it is characterized in that: an end of described leader cable is connected with the single chip machine controlling circuit input end by connector, input circuit, input isolation circuit, and the single chip machine controlling circuit output terminal is connected with the other end of leader cable by output isolation circuit, output circuit, connector; Single chip machine controlling circuit also is connected with programmable device;

Described programmable device before being used to detect leader cable, is input to relevant data in the single-chip microcomputer, and can deposit the leader cable data of multiple model in, when detecting the different model leader cable, by selecting on the programmable device.

A kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, it is characterized in that: described single chip machine controlling circuit is made up of singlechip chip, interface circuit, singlechip chip is connected with display, warning circuit, programmable device, input circuit, output circuit by interface circuit respectively, and described singlechip chip is connected with scratch pad memory with storer.

Control program leaves in the storer, and programming data leaves in the scratch pad memory.

A kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, it is characterized in that: described interface circuit is made up of the 74LS138 decoding scheme.

A kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable is characterized in that: described singlechip chip model is 51 serial 89S52.

A kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, owing to adopt said structure, compared with prior art, one end of leader cable is connected with the single chip machine controlling circuit input end by connector, input circuit, input isolation circuit, and the single chip machine controlling circuit output terminal is connected with the other end of leader cable by output isolation circuit, output circuit, connector; Single chip machine controlling circuit also is connected with programmable device; Described programmable device before being used to detect leader cable, is input to relevant data in the single-chip microcomputer, and can deposit the leader cable data of multiple model in, when detecting the different model leader cable, by selecting on the programmable device.Adopt Single-chip Controlling, programmable way can accomplish can automatically, fast detect various model automobiles (motorcycle) leader cable by programming, realizes that really a monitor station can detect the leader cable of different model.Thereby realize detection and general automatically.The efficient of this monitor station is improved widely, and thoroughly eliminated man's activity, guaranteed the quality of product.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail;

Fig. 1 is a kind of automobile, motorcycle main construction of cable synoptic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a kind of automobile of the utility model, the automatic monitor station electrical block diagram of motorcycle main cable;

Fig. 3 is a single chip machine controlling circuit structural representation shown in Figure 2;

Fig. 4 is a kind of automobile, motorcycle main cable group # synoptic diagram;

In Fig. 2, Fig. 3,1, input circuit; 2, input isolation circuit; 3, single chip machine controlling circuit; 4, output isolation circuit; 5, output circuit; 6, display; 7, programmable device; 8, interface circuit; 9, warning circuit, 10, singlechip chip; 11, memory; 12, erasable memory.

Embodiment

As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, comprise the power supply, display 6, control knob, the connector that are connected with each circuit, one end of described leader cable is connected with single chip machine controlling circuit 3 input ends by connector, input circuit 1, input isolation circuit 2, and single chip machine controlling circuit 3 output terminals are connected with the other end of leader cable by output isolation circuit 4, output circuit 5, connector; Single chip machine controlling circuit 3 also is connected with programmable device 7; Single chip machine controlling circuit 3 is made up of singlechip chip, interface circuit 8, singlechip chip is connected with display 6, warning circuit 9, programmable device 7, input circuit 1, output circuit 5 by interface circuit 8 respectively, and singlechip chip 10 is connected with scratch pad memory 12 with storer 11.Control program leaves in the storer 11 in the single chip machine controlling circuit 3, and programming data leaves in the scratch pad memory 12.Storer 11 models are EPROM2764, and scratch pad memory 12 models are E ²PROM2816A.

Single chip machine controlling circuit 3 is to be responsible for detected transmission signal, storage data, to judge that whether normal leader cable etc.; display 6 is to be responsible for showing whether leader cable is normal; or trouble spot and fault category; programmable device 7 is the data that are used to import different model automobile, motorcycle main cable; buffer circuit is to be used to protect single chip machine controlling circuit 3; output circuit 5 is to be used for exporting respectively the 5V electric signal, and input circuit 1 is to be used to receive electric signal.Single chip machine controlling circuit 3 mainly is made up of 51 series monolithics 10 and relevant interface circuit 8; control program leaves in and solidifies in the storer; programming data leaves in the scratch pad memory; has power-off protection function; at first the data of each model leader cable are imported data by programmable device 7 in scratch pad memory 12 by interface circuit 8; buffer circuit is in order to guarantee that equipment can normally stably be worked in abominable production environment; because this system interface quantity is more; for economizer port; interface circuit 8 has adopted by multi-disc 74LS138 decoding scheme to be formed; to save port and chip, both saved cost, also make checkout equipment work more reliable.

, can not only arbitrarily store test figure, and increase the dirigibility and the versatility of equipment greatly as the control core with single-chip microcomputer, make checkout equipment have intellectuality.

Concrete detection method is, be numbered at first for automobile, a motorcycle main cable, number respectively line group and termination, with first termination numbering of wired group among 1～40, compile all the other terminations is among 60～100, such as, a certain line group # is the Line 1 group, and this line group has three terminations, as shown in Figure 4, wherein first termination is numbered 1, the 2,3 termination and is numbered 60,61 respectively.

Judge whether a leader cable is qualified, mainly be check see if there is open circuit, short circuit and wrong line, it is local obstructed that what is called opens circuit and should lead to exactly, so-called short circuit is exactly that the termination that should not lead to has led to, so-called wrong line is exactly to wait two terminations to install anti-, termination that should be logical is illogical, and what should not lead to is logical.

After the number of finishing,, can detect automatically as long as operating personnel click the Automatic Detection and Control button, the first step is the detection of opening circuit, and detecting then is a line group, the sequence detection of a line group, at first add+5V voltage for first termination of a line group by output circuit, by receiving circuit, receive the voltage of these other terminations of line group then, compare with the normal data of this model leader cable of programmable device input then, if it is correct, then check next line group,, show the trouble spot if incorrect then report to the police; Second step was a short-circuit detecting, be equally to first end of a certain line group first+5V voltage, whether the termination of checking other line group then has logical, if have then show this termination short circuit, then report to the police and show the trouble spot, if not then check next line group, the 3rd step was that wrong line detects, and was first termination+5V voltage to a line group equally, and whether detect this other termination of line group then obstructed, whether the termination of detecting other line groups again has logical, certain termination as this line group is obstructed, and the termination of other line groups has led to, and then shows wrong line, then report to the police and show the trouble spot, if not then continue to detect automatically next line group.When above three steps detect finish after, all not discovery open circuit, the situation of short circuit, wrong line, illustrate that then this leader cable is qualified.The leader cable of different model, its mode of connection can be input in the single chip machine controlling circuit 3 by programmable device 7 and store in the storer, thereby realizes the purpose of general detection.

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design and technical scheme carry out; or design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of automobile, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, comprise the power supply, display (6), control knob, the connector that are connected with each circuit, it is characterized in that: an end of described leader cable is connected with single chip machine controlling circuit (3) input end by connector, input circuit (1), input isolation circuit (2), and single chip machine controlling circuit (3) output terminal is connected with the other end of leader cable by output isolation circuit (4), output circuit (5), connector; Single chip machine controlling circuit (3) also is connected with programmable device (7);

Described programmable device (7) before being used to detect leader cable, is input to relevant data in the single-chip microcomputer, and can deposit the leader cable data of multiple model in, when detecting the different model leader cable, by selecting on the programmable device (7).

2, a kind of automobile according to claim 1, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, it is characterized in that: described single chip machine controlling circuit (3) is made up of singlechip chip (10), interface circuit (8), memory, singlechip chip (10) is connected with display (6), warning circuit (9), programmable device (7), input circuit (1), output circuit (5) by interface circuit (8) respectively, and described singlechip chip (10) is connected with scratch pad memory (12) with storer (11).

3, a kind of automobile according to claim 2, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable, it is characterized in that: described interface circuit (8) is made up of the 74LS138 decoding scheme.

4, a kind of automobile according to claim 2, the automatic monitor station of motorcycle main cable is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer model is 51 serial 89S52.