CN201215173Y - Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller - Google Patents

Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201215173Y
CN201215173Y CNU2008200985484U CN200820098548U CN201215173Y CN 201215173 Y CN201215173 Y CN 201215173Y CN U2008200985484 U CNU2008200985484 U CN U2008200985484U CN 200820098548 U CN200820098548 U CN 200820098548U CN 201215173 Y CN201215173 Y CN 201215173Y
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China
Prior art keywords
walking
case
shaft
driving mechanism
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200985484U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙定忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A micro-cultivator double-chain adjustable driving mechanism comprises a driving box, a traveling box, an input shaft, a cultivating wheel shaft and a traveling wheel shaft, the upper end of the driving box is connected with the upper portion of the front lateral surface of the traveling box to form a herringbone box structure, the inner chamber of the driving box is communicated with the inner chamber of the traveling box, the cultivating wheel shaft is mounted at the lower portion of the driving box via a bearing, the traveling wheel shaft is mounted at the lower portion of the traveling box via a bearing, a driving shaft in the traveling box is equipped with two sprocket wheels, the two sprocket wheels are respectively connected with sprocket wheels on the cultivating wheel shaft and the traveling wheel shaft through chains, and a gear speed-variable driving mechanism is arranged between the input shaft and the driving shaft equipped with the sprocket wheels. The utility model is simple in structure, light in weight, reliable in sealing, convenient in assembly and repair, and low in manufacturing cost, thereby enabling the control of the micro-cultivator to be easier.

Description

The adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of microtilling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to driving mechanism, the especially power between the power and workpiece and the driving mechanism between farming wheel and the road wheel on the microtilling machine.
Background technique
The microtilling machine of conventional known has only a pair of coaxial cultivated wheel usually, and power is delivered on the cultivated wheel with chaindriven the combination through shaft drive, chain-driven or shaft drive, and cultivated wheel had both been made the usefulness on cultivated land ground, bearing walking function again, therefore handle very difficult, poor stability, the efficient of manufacturing operation is low.In recent years, begin to have the microtilling machine that farming function and walking function are separated on the market, promptly microtilling machine is provided with farming wheel and road wheel, farming wheel and road wheel are driven through driving mechanism respectively by power, but because whole employings is shaft drive, there is complex structure, heaviness, the problem that assembling, maintenance difficult and cost are high.
The model utility content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of assembling is easy to maintenance and cost is low microtilling machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of the microtilling machine that the utility model provides, have transmission case, walking case, input shaft, plough wheel shaft and live axle, the transmission case upper end links to each other with walking case leading flank top and forms the man type housing structure, the inner chamber of transmission case and walking case communicates, plough wheel shaft by the bottom of Bearing Installation at transmission case, live axle by Bearing Installation at the walking lower box part; On the transmission shaft of walking in the case two sprocket wheels are housed, these two sprocket wheels link to each other with sprocket wheel on cultivated wheel shaft, the live axle by chain respectively, input shaft and be equipped with between the transmission shaft of sprocket wheel and be provided with the gear graduation driving mechanism.
Because transmission case and walking case are connected to the man type housing structure, the farming transmission system of microtilling machine and walking transmission system are except that shared input shaft, also shared set of gears variable transmission mechanism, power is ploughed on wheel and the road wheel through being delivered to respectively by two chains after the speed change again, thus the separating of realization farming and walking function.Adopt chain-driven, not only make simple in structurely, and can alleviate the weight of whole box body, reduce manufacture cost.The chain-driven mode also has easy to assembly, and maintenance is easy to characteristics.
Above-mentioned transmission case and walking case are the integrated structures that is welded through punching press with steel plate, the walking case open-topped and by cover plate for sealing, two madial walls are provided with the vertical groove of symmetry about the walking case, input shaft, transmission shaft and gear graduation driving mechanism are installed on the quadra made from steel plate, and the quadra that above-mentioned axle, gear and sprocket wheel are housed is done as a whole putting into and spacing vertical groove at the walking upper box part on the walking case.Adopt this structure both to overcome that traditional full punching structure casing intensity is low, the problem of sealing difference, overcome traditional full cast moulding casing heaviness, defect of high cost again, mounting or dismounting more convenient operation, quick.
The top of said frame and trailing flank all are connected with the adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt one end of frame roof stretches out in cover plate and is with adjusting nut thereon, and adjusting bolt one end of framework trailing flank stretches out in walking case rear sidewall and is with adjusting nut thereon.During the turn adjusting nut, change the distance of sprocket wheel between transmission shaft and cultivated wheel shaft or the live axle by pulling or promotion framework, thereby reach the purpose of regulating the chain degree of tightness.
Above-mentioned live axle by about two semiaxis form, match for cylindrical or spherical convex-concave between two semiaxis, the sprocket wheel kink is on the smooth section of two-semiaxle junction, all can be set with clutch gear axially slidably by spline on two semiaxis, two clutch gears are resisted against on the sprocket wheel from the left and right sides under the effect of pressure spring respectively.Adopt the cylindrical or spherical convex-concave structure that matches, make between two semiaxis and interconnect support, rotational restraint each other not again, when one of them clutch gear is mobile laterally under shift fork drives, double wedge on the clutch gear separates with groove on the sprocket wheel, power on the sprocket wheel can not be delivered on the semiaxis at this clutch gear place, has only a road wheel this moment in running, thereby can realize turning to.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, in light weight, sealing is reliable, assembles easy to maintenance and low cost of manufacture, makes the manipulation of microtilling machine easier.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of the microtilling machine that the utility model provides, have walking case 1, transmission case 2, input shaft 4, plough wheel shaft 19 and live axle 18, transmission case 2 upper ends link to each other with walking case 1 leading flank top and form the man type housing structure, the inner chamber of transmission case 2 and walking case 1 communicates, plough wheel shaft 19 by the bottom of Bearing Installation at transmission case 2,18 of live axles by Bearing Installation in walking case 1 bottom.
Walking case 1 and transmission case 2 are the integrated structures that are welded through punching press with steel plate, the open-topped of walking case 1 and by cover plate 24 sealing, walking case about 1 two madial walls are provided with the vertical groove of symmetry, the left and right sides width on walking case 1 top is equipped with the quadra made from steel plate 3 greater than the bottom in the vertical groove on walking case 1 top.
As shown in Figure 2, with bearing input shaft 4, shift axle 5 and transmission shaft 6 are installed successively from top to bottom on the framework 3.Can be set with little duplicate gear 7 axially slidably by spline on the input shaft 4, little duplicate gear 7 connects reverse shift fork; Big duplicate gear 8 is housed on the shift axle 5, small gear 10 and clutch gear 9, wherein big duplicate gear 8 kinks are on shift axle 5, small gear 10 is connected on the shift axle 5, clutch gear 9 can be sleeved on the shift axle 5 by spline axially slidably, clutch gear has double wedge on 9 sides, on big duplicate gear 8 sides groove that matches with this double wedge is arranged, and small gear 10 and clutch gear 9 are positioned at the both sides of big duplicate gear 8; Be fixed with gearwheel 11 and two sprocket wheels 12,13 on the transmission shaft 6 side by side.Little duplicate gear 7 and big duplicate gear 8 engagements, small gear 10 often mesh with gearwheel 11, and sprocket wheel 12 links to each other with walking sprocket wheel 14 on the live axle 18 by walking chain 17, and sprocket wheel 13 passes through drive chain 16 and links to each other with drive sprocket 15 on the cultivated wheel shaft 19.Clutch gear 9 connects shift fork 25, shift fork 25 links to each other with shift fork pull bar 26, and when the double wedge on the clutch gear 9 inserted big duplicate gear 8 side upper grooves, the power on the big duplicate gear 8 was delivered on the shift axle 5 by clutch gear 9, when the double wedge on the clutch gear 9 withdraws from, big duplicate gear 8 idle running.
The framework 3 that above-mentioned axle and gear, sprocket wheel are housed is done as a whole putting into from case 1 upper end of walking and spacing vertical groove on walking case 1 top, installs and take out all very convenient, quick.Only the gear graduation drive part is contained on the steel plate framework as an integral installation to go into to walk in the case, had both guaranteed the intensity of whole box body, can realize that again reliable sealing and mounting or dismounting are convenient.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of framework 3 and trailing flank all are connected with the adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt 22 1 ends at framework 3 tops stretch out in cover plate 24 and are with adjusting nut thereon, and adjusting bolt 23 1 ends of framework 3 trailing flanks stretch out in walking case 1 rear sidewall and are with adjusting nut thereon.During the turn adjusting nut, change the distance of sprocket wheel between transmission shaft and cultivated wheel shaft or the live axle by pulling or promotion framework, thereby reach the purpose of regulating the chain degree of tightness.
As shown in Figure 2, live axle 18 by about two semiaxis form, match for cylindrical or spherical convex-concave between two semiaxis, walking sprocket wheel 14 kinks are on the smooth section of two-semiaxle junction, all can be set with clutch gear 20, two clutch gears 20 axially slidably by spline on two semiaxis is being resisted against on the walking sprocket wheel 14 from the left and right sides under the effect of pressure spring respectively.There is double wedge clutch gear 20 sides, and the walking sprocket wheel has the groove that matches with this double wedge on 14 sides.Adopt the cylindrical or spherical convex-concave structure that matches, make between two semiaxis and interconnect support, rotational restraint each other not again, when one of them clutch gear 20 is mobile laterally under shift fork drives, double wedge on the clutch gear 20 separates with the groove of walking on the sprocket wheel 14, power on the walking sprocket wheel 14 can not be delivered on the semiaxis at these clutch gear 20 places, has only a road wheel this moment in running, thereby can realize turning to.

Claims (4)

1. the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of a microtilling machine, comprise transmission case, walking case, input shaft, plough wheel shaft and live axle, it is characterized in that: the transmission case upper end links to each other with walking case leading flank top and forms the man type housing structure, the inner chamber of transmission case and walking case communicates, plough wheel shaft by the bottom of Bearing Installation at transmission case, live axle by Bearing Installation at the walking lower box part; On the transmission shaft of walking in the case two sprocket wheels are housed, these two sprocket wheels link to each other with sprocket wheel on cultivated wheel shaft, the live axle by chain respectively, input shaft and be equipped with between the transmission shaft of sprocket wheel and be provided with the gear graduation driving mechanism.
2. the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of microtilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission case and walking case are the integrated structures that is welded through punching press with steel plate, the walking case open-topped and by cover plate for sealing, two madial walls are provided with the vertical groove of symmetry about the walking case, input shaft, transmission shaft and gear graduation driving mechanism are installed on the quadra made from steel plate, and the quadra that above-mentioned axle, gear and sprocket wheel are housed is done as a whole putting into and spacing vertical groove at the walking upper box part on the walking case.
3. the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of microtilling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described framework and trailing flank all are connected with the adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt one end of frame roof stretches out in cover plate and is with adjusting nut thereon, and adjusting bolt one end of framework trailing flank stretches out in walking case rear sidewall and is with adjusting nut thereon.
4. the adjustable driving mechanism of the double-stranded bar of microtilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described live axle by about two semiaxis form, match for cylindrical or spherical convex-concave between two semiaxis, the sprocket wheel kink is on the smooth section of two-semiaxle junction, all can be set with clutch gear axially slidably by spline on two semiaxis, two clutch gears are resisted against on the sprocket wheel from the left and right sides under the effect of pressure spring respectively.
CNU2008200985484U 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller Expired - Fee Related CN201215173Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200985484U CN201215173Y (en) 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200985484U CN201215173Y (en) 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201215173Y true CN201215173Y (en) 2009-04-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200985484U Expired - Fee Related CN201215173Y (en) 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Double-chain adjustable transmission mechanism for small tiller

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201215173Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986357A (en) * 2011-09-17 2013-03-27 孙定忠 Mini-tiller harvester with front swinging shovel and back swinging sieve
CN103975660A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-13 贵州高桥实业科技发展有限公司 Hand-push type four-wheel drive mini-tiller
CN103999577A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 庞桂福 Mini-tiller

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986357A (en) * 2011-09-17 2013-03-27 孙定忠 Mini-tiller harvester with front swinging shovel and back swinging sieve
CN103975660A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-13 贵州高桥实业科技发展有限公司 Hand-push type four-wheel drive mini-tiller
CN103999577A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 庞桂福 Mini-tiller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090401

Termination date: 20130613