CN201211285Y - Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle - Google Patents

Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201211285Y
CN201211285Y CNU2008200986909U CN200820098690U CN201211285Y CN 201211285 Y CN201211285 Y CN 201211285Y CN U2008200986909 U CNU2008200986909 U CN U2008200986909U CN 200820098690 U CN200820098690 U CN 200820098690U CN 201211285 Y CN201211285 Y CN 201211285Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pairs
vehicle frame
wheelchair
stairs
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200986909U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王黎明
敖鹏
方义敏
赵永强
王蓉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Chongqing Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Institute of Technology filed Critical Chongqing Institute of Technology
Priority to CNU2008200986909U priority Critical patent/CN201211285Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201211285Y publication Critical patent/CN201211285Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric stair climbing machine for a wheel chair. A wheel chair fixing rod is arranged on the back end of a machine frame, and a wheel chair supporting plate is arranged on the machine frame through a supporting frame; and two pairs of crawler wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the front end and the back end of the machine frame respectively, the two pairs of the crawler wheels arranged on the front end of the machine frame are fixed on two ends of a low speed shaft and are arranged on the machine frame through the low speed shaft, a gearwheel is arranged on the low speed shaft and is engaged with a pinion which is arranged on an output shaft of an engine, a guide plate for guiding the wheel chair to move up and down is arranged on the front end of the supporting plate in a folding mode, and the back end of the supporting plate is provided with a baffle plate. Two pairs of assistant wheels are arranged on the outer side of the machine frame and are positioned between the two pairs of the crawler wheels. The electric stair climbing machine for the wheel chair is provided with the guide plate, so that a person sitting on the wheel chair can get on and get off the stair climbing machine along the guide plate smoothly and lightly to save labor power without the help from others. The stair climbing machine not only can climb a stair, but also can run freely on a flat road by applying little propulsion through the assistant wheels.

Description

The electric wheelchair stairs-mover
Technical field
This utility model relates to the electronic stairs-mover of a kind of wheelchair, and it can carry wheelchair stair activity easily, and wheelchair originally to climb an animal-drawn seed plough up and down convenient and strength-saving.This stairs-mover also can be carried out on level road except stair activity freely.
Background technology
There is nearly 1,000,000 shank people with disability in China, and they can't normally walk, and normally relies on crutch or wheelchair to realize in the action needs.For many degree of depth shank people with disabilitys, they can't be that media is realized walking with the crutch, and mostly is to replace wheelchair.Existing conventional wheelchair has its advantage naturally, no matter is level land or inclined-plane, and conventional wheelchair can be finished the needs of walking by user basically, and does not need the entourage.For stair, conventional wheelchair can't be up and down.And in China, it is the no elevator building of 5-7 floor that each big city and residents from villages and towns residential building also have considerable part, and this has just influenced conventional wheelchair user's normal trip greatly.Based on this, various stairs-movers have appearred on the market, and it can carry wheelchair stair activity easily.Stairs-mover is realized stair activity by crawler belt, and power is provided by motor.Now the stairs-mover on the market all is earlier wheelchair to be fixed with stairs-mover to stairs-mover with portable, the people is embraced on the wheelchair at last again, does not only loaded down with trivial detailsly like this, also will consume a large amount of muscle power, and need other people to help just can finish.It is heavier to run into wheelchair user's body weight, and perhaps auxiliary's muscle power is small and weak, more difficulty.Resistance was bigger when other deficiency of crawler type stairs-mover was level walking, and it is dumb to move, and crawler belt damages the stair edge easily when stair climbing.
The utility model content
At the prior art above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of wheelchair is easy for going up and down, the level land also can be used and electric wheelchair stairs-mover simple in structure freely.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the electric wheelchair stairs-mover, comprises the vehicle frame that is installed on the chassis, and the vehicle frame rear end is provided with the wheelchair fixed bar, by bracing frame the wheelchair gripper shoe is installed on the vehicle frame; Two pairs of Athey wheels are installed in the inboard of the front-end and back-end of vehicle frame respectively, the a pair of Athey wheel that is installed in the vehicle frame front end is fixed on the slow-speed shaft two ends and is installed on the vehicle frame by slow-speed shaft, on slow-speed shaft, be provided with gear wheel, gear wheel is meshed with pinion on the engine output shaft, it is characterized in that: but guiding wheelchair guided plate up and down be provided with at the gripper shoe front end in the folding mode, be provided with baffle plate in the gripper shoe rear end.
Be provided with two pairs of auxiliary wheels in the vehicle frame outside, two pairs of auxiliary wheels are between two pairs of Athey wheels.
The vehicle frame rear end upwarps with ground and forms an angle, and it is excessive smoothly between stair and level land that this angle is convenient to stairs-mover.
This utility model is provided with guided plate, the people is sitting on the wheelchair can be directly convenient along guided plate, steadily, stairs-mover up and down like a cork, saved manpower, do not need other people to help.This stairs-mover not only can stair climbing, and utilize auxiliary wheel only need apply a little thrust just can operation freely on level road.
This stairs-mover is simple in structure, humanization designing, and the belt on the Athey wheel is durable in use, and is not easy to wear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model comprises chassis (not marking among the figure), is installed on the vehicle frame 8 on the chassis, and vehicle frame 8 ends are provided with wheelchair fixed bar 1, wheelchair fixed bar 1 meets at right angles with vehicle frame 8, and wheelchair fixed bar 1 is provided with locking device and wheelchair can be lock onto on the fixed bar 1.Vehicle frame 8 tops are equipped with bracing frame 4, and wheelchair gripper shoe 3 is installed on the vehicle frame 8 by bracing frame 4.End in gripper shoe 3 is welded with baffle plate 2 to prevent wheelchair landing before fixing, and the front end of gripper shoe 3 is connected with guiding wheelchair guided plate 7 up and down by bearing pin, and guided plate 7 can and be realized folding around the bearing pin rotation.Two pairs of Athey wheels 5,13 are installed in the front end and the terminal inboard of vehicle frame 8 respectively, the a pair of Athey wheel 5 that is installed in vehicle frame 8 front ends is fixed on slow-speed shaft 12 two ends and is installed on the vehicle frame 8 by slow-speed shaft 12, be provided with gear wheel 10 on slow-speed shaft 12, gear wheel 10 is meshed with pinion 11 on electromotor 14 output shafts.The vehicle frame rear end upwarps the angle that becomes with ground about 35 °, this angle be convenient to stairs-mover between stair and level land smoothly excessively.
Also be provided with 6,15, two pairs of auxiliary wheels 6,15 of two pairs of auxiliary wheels in the outside of vehicle frame 8 between two pairs of Athey wheels 5,13.
The process of this utility model stair climbing is: because the length of vehicle body can cover at least three ladders, so have at least a pair of auxiliary wheel to contact with the stair face, keeping moving stably, make moving that car can be level and smooth on stair.Since behind the car a pair of Athey wheel slightly perk make it can stair pacifically between successfully mutually excessively.On the wheelchair behind the stairs-mover, with the locking of wheelchair and stairs-mover, prevent that wheelchair from sliding by the self-locking device on the fixed bar on stairs-mover.
When this utility model travels on the level land, have only two pairs of auxiliary wheels to contact with ground, crawler belt does not contact with ground, therefore car can move on the level land stably, and do not need motor that power is provided, and just can finish by entourage's hand push, saved power so greatly.
The fixed bar of stairs-mover can fold, can fixed bar is folding forward when not using, can save the placement space of stairs-mover so greatly.
Specific embodiment: car length: about 1.6 meters; Car width: about 0.68 meter; The wheel logarithm: two pairs of auxiliary wheels, diameter 120 millimeter, about 400 millimeter of centre-to-centre spacing between two pairs of auxiliary wheels, two pairs of Athey wheels, a pair of Athey wheel in back become 35 degree angles, Athey wheel diameter 140 millimeter with ground; Centre-to-centre spacing is about about 1.2 meters between two pairs of Athey wheels.Above-mentioned size is not absolute, can be according to deciding on practical situation and application need.The people be sitting on the wheelchair can be directly along guided plate stairs-mover up and down, saved manpower, guided plate links to each other with the gripper shoe that supports wheelchair by pin, but folding; Connecting a baffle plate in the gripper shoe rear end preventing wheelchair landing before fixing, the high 70mm of baffle plate, wide 50mm, thick 8mm, it is connected by the mode of welding with gripper shoe.
Because the rated voltage of motor is 12V, so select the lead-acid accumulator of 12V.Less owing to stairs-mover power in addition, rotating speed requires lower, and requires the motor profile little, so select PX series mini direct-flow deceleration electric motor.
This utility model is simple in structure, be more or less the same with common car, the guided plate that increases can Convenient wheelchair stairs-mover up and down, driving crawler belt by Athey wheel during stair activity realizes, in order to reduce the wearing and tearing of crawler belt, crawler belt does not contact with ground but realizes ground walking by two pairs of auxiliary wheels when moving on the level land.

Claims (4)

1, electric wheelchair stairs-mover comprises the vehicle frame (8) that is installed on the chassis, and vehicle frame (8) rear end is provided with wheelchair fixed bar (1), and vehicle frame (8) is gone up and by bracing frame (4) wheelchair gripper shoe (3) is installed; Two pairs of Athey wheels (5,13) are installed in the inboard of the front-end and back-end of vehicle frame (8) respectively, the a pair of Athey wheel (5) that is installed in vehicle frame (8) front end is fixed on slow-speed shaft (12) two ends and is installed on the vehicle frame by slow-speed shaft (12), on slow-speed shaft (12), be provided with gear wheel (10), gear wheel (10) is meshed with pinion (11) on electromotor (14) output shaft, it is characterized in that: but be provided with guiding wheelchair guided plate (7) up and down at the gripper shoe front end in the folding mode.
2, electric wheelchair stairs-mover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with two pairs of auxiliary wheels (6,15) in vehicle frame (8) outside, two pairs of auxiliary wheels (6,15) are positioned between two pairs of Athey wheels (5,13).
3, electric wheelchair stairs-mover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: vehicle frame (8) rear end upwarps with ground and forms an angle, and it is excessive smoothly between stair and level land that this angle is convenient to stairs-mover.
4, electric wheelchair stairs-mover according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (2) in gripper shoe (3) rear end.
CNU2008200986909U 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN201211285Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200986909U CN201211285Y (en) 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200986909U CN201211285Y (en) 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201211285Y true CN201211285Y (en) 2009-03-25

Family

ID=40495439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200986909U Expired - Fee Related CN201211285Y (en) 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Electric wheelchair stairs-climbing vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201211285Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110646217A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-03 内蒙古机电职业技术学院 Method and system for detecting stair climbing state of stair climbing wheelchair and readable storage medium
CN112572583A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 天津理工大学 Self-auxiliary-driven stable stair climbing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110646217A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-03 内蒙古机电职业技术学院 Method and system for detecting stair climbing state of stair climbing wheelchair and readable storage medium
CN112572583A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 天津理工大学 Self-auxiliary-driven stable stair climbing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090325