CN201205097Y - Integrated drawer guide-rail - Google Patents

Integrated drawer guide-rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201205097Y
CN201205097Y CNU2008200462852U CN200820046285U CN201205097Y CN 201205097 Y CN201205097 Y CN 201205097Y CN U2008200462852 U CNU2008200462852 U CN U2008200462852U CN 200820046285 U CN200820046285 U CN 200820046285U CN 201205097 Y CN201205097 Y CN 201205097Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
extension spring
damper
guide rail
slide block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200462852U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李绍汉
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2008200462852U priority Critical patent/CN201205097Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201205097Y publication Critical patent/CN201205097Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of furniture and comprises a lower rail, a middle rail, an upper rail, a front corner connector, a back corner connector, a splint, a lateral plate, a panel connecting device and a buffer. The utility model is characterized in that a retainer is provided with racks and the middle rail is provided with gears; the racks of the retainer arranged between the lower rail and the middle rail are parallel to the racks arranged between the middle rail and the upper rail, and the racks are meshed with the gears. The utility model provides a gear/rack structure which leads the three moveable rails to open and close simultaneously, and the gear/rack structure optimizes and arranges the panel connecting device and all functional components of the baffle again, therefore the product is more compact and durable, and the function is more complete and reliable. The utility model is applicable to be installed on all furniture for using.

Description

Integrated drawer guide rail
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of furniture, and especially a kind of can have along the integrated drawer guide rail of sliding feel when drawer panel position and drawer drag with calibrating by the fast assembling-disassembling drawer panel.
Background technology
Common drawer guideway divide upper, middle and lower or outer, in, interior three joints, between last rail and middle rail, middle rail and the following rail roller or ball are arranged all, roller and ball are retrained by retainer, are rolling friction between the guide rail when moving owing to drawer, so more laborsaving.In the use of three joint guide rails, part precision and assembling means it is found that owing to there are differences, cause the force of rolling friction between rail and the rail inhomogeneous, the order of folding is uncertain between the slide rail, cause the drawer left and right sides to drag resistance inconsistent, influence feel, this point is need be improved.
Some guide rail product is equipped with a cover buffer unit, and it is fashionable more steady and quiet that drawer is clapped; On some drawer guideway panel bindiny mechanism is housed in addition, drawer panel can be calibrated rapidly and accurately with respect to the position of drawer cupboard; The technology of above-mentioned two aspects brings great convenience for the installation and the use of drawer.Yet the volume that can make product to the device of several simple functions when being installed to together on the cover guide rail increases and makes complex manufacturingization, necessaryly integrates design.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of folding more along integrated drawer guide rail sliding, that structure is compact more.
Integrated drawer guide rail has following rail, middle rail, goes up rail, anterior angle sign indicating number, relief angle sign indicating number, supporting plate, side plate, panel connector and buffer; Following rail is fixed on drawer cupboard inwall by anterior angle sign indicating number and relief angle sign indicating number, between following rail and the middle rail retainer is arranged, and between middle rail and the last rail retainer is arranged; Panel connector comprises holder, body frame, buckle, buckle rivet, sleeve, movable inserted sheet, torsion spring, panel connecting sheet, up-down adjustment rivet and left and right adjusting screw; Panel connector is fixed on the supporting plate, and supporting plate is removably mounted on above the rail; Two of buffer is connected with last rail with following rail respectively; The side plate shroud is in panel connector and supporting plate outside.It is characterized in that tooth bar is arranged on the retainer, on the middle rail gear is arranged; Tooth bar on the retainer between following rail and the middle rail with the tooth bar on the retainer between middle rail and the last rail parallel relative and also all with gears engaged; Buffer also comprises buffer link, damper pulling block, damper slide block, damper slide block guide rail, drag hook, snap clasp, extension spring guide rail and dials pin except that comprising that damping tube, damper draw pin and the screwed pipe extension spring; The buffer link is installed in the rail front end, the damping tube is fixed on buffer link below, the damper of damping tube draws pin and damper pulling block affixed, the damper pulling block is connected with the damper slide block, the damper slide block is installed in the damper slide block guide rail, the damper slide block guide rail is fixed on below the rail, dials pin and is fixed on down on the rail, and the damper slide block dynamically is connected with group pin; The extension spring guide rail is fixed on down on the rail, and extension spring drag hook and screwed pipe extension spring are placed in the extension spring guide rail, and two of screwed pipe extension spring is connected to extension spring drag hook and extension spring guide rail tail end; Drag hook is fixed on below the rail, drag hook and extension spring drag hook overlap joint.
As further improvement of the utility model, sprocket drive spindle on the vertical surface of middle rail, gear is installed on the gear shaft.
As another improvement of the present utility model, the damper slide block is roughly V-shaped, and two arms of V-arrangement have elasticity, and there is corresponding breach the inboard of two arms.
The utility model has been gathered a plurality of structures with prior art feature: three joint movable guiding rail, guide rail buffer unit and drawer panel jockeys, provide the gear/rack structure that makes three joint movable guiding rail synchronous on-offs also repertoire parts preferred arrangement again on this basis, make product compact more durable, more perfect function is reliable.Suitable being installed on all furniture of the utility model used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the view after Fig. 2 removes side plate;
Fig. 4 is the view after Fig. 3 removes supporting plate;
Fig. 5 is the view after Fig. 4 removes down rail and last rail;
Fig. 6 be drawer go up during from contract fully to full open, rail change in location schematic diagram down;
Fig. 7 is the outside drawing after Fig. 1 removes side plate;
Fig. 8 is the outside drawing after Fig. 7 removes panel connector;
Fig. 9 is the outside drawing after Fig. 8 removes supporting plate, following rail and last rail;
Figure 10 is the outside drawing of damper slide block guide rail;
Figure 11 is the outside drawing of damper pulling block;
Figure 12 is the outside drawing of damper slide block;
Figure 13 is an outside drawing of dialling pin;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that the damper slide block combines with group pin;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that the damper slide block separates with group pin;
Figure 16 is that the part of Figure 14 is installed in B on the upper and lower rail to schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is that the part of Figure 15 is installed in C on the upper and lower rail to schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is the outside drawing of drag hook;
Figure 19 is the outside drawing of extension spring drag hook;
Figure 20 is the outside drawing of extension spring guide rail;
Figure 21 is that drag hook and extension spring guide rail are assemblied in the schematic diagram on the upper and lower guide rail;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram that drag hook combines with the extension spring drag hook;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram that drag hook separates with the extension spring drag hook;
Figure 24 is the outside drawing of panel connector;
Figure 25 is that present embodiment is installed in the schematic diagram on the drawer.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, present embodiment has side plate 7, supporting plate 6, anterior angle sign indicating number 4, relief angle sign indicating number 5, time rail 1, middle rail 2, last rail 3, retainer 9 and panel connector 8 and the buffer etc. in the traditional product.
Side plate 7, supporting plate 6, anterior angle sign indicating number 4, relief angle sign indicating number 5, time rail 1, middle rail 2, last rail 3 all are metal plate punching spares; Two retainers 9 are made of plastics, one is between following rail 1 and the middle rail 2, between rail 2 and the last rail 3, the roller (not shown) in the retainer 9 contacted with last rail 3 with middle rail 2 or middle rail 2 with following rail 1 simultaneously during another piece was in, and the upper, middle and lower rail was rolls to cooperate; Be shaped on tooth bar 10 at the edge of retainer 9; In the riveted joint of the middle part of the vertical surface of middle rail 2 gear shaft vertical with vertical surface 23 is arranged, be set with plastic gear 11 (see figure 4)s on the gear shaft 23, gear 11 can freely rotate on gear shaft 23; Tooth bar 10 on the retainer 9 between following rail 1 and the middle rail 2 with the tooth bar on the retainer 9 between middle rail 2 and the last rail 3 10 parallel relative and also all with gear 11 engagements.Be shaped on 4 spacing block sets 25 respectively at two of middle rail 2, the spacing block set (not shown) also arranged at following two of rail 1 and last rail 3, they make retainer 9 not can from rail 1 down or rail 2 or go up rail 3 slippages.
Referring to Fig. 6, under the common restraining function of two rack and pinions, two retainers are that uniform velocity is carried out in the other direction with respect to the motion of middle rail up and down.With on rail and following rail with respect to the motion of middle rail basically also the opposite direction uniform velocity carry out, therefore, two covers, the three joint guide rails that are installed in the drawer both sides also are synchronous when motion, make the frictional force basically identical of drawer left and right sides in the process that opens and closes, and have improved feel greatly.
Buffer except that comprise damping tube, damper draw pin and the screwed pipe extension spring also have the buffer link, damper pulling block, damper slide block, damper slide block guide rail, drag hook, snap clasp, extension spring guide rail and dial pin.Referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the utility model improves the structure of the buffer of guide rail, and damping tube in the existing product and screwed pipe extension spring parallel arranged are become serial arrangement, has made full use of the space between the slide rail.Be fixed with a plastic buffer link 15 foremost at last rail 3, damping tube 12 is fixed on the below of buffer link 15, damper slide block guide rail 18 is installed in the lower flat of the last rail 3 at damping tube 12 rears, and just damping tube 12 and damper slide block guide rail 18 are all with last rail 3 motions.Extension spring guide rail 21 is fixed on down on the rear portion of rail 1 on the plane, has an extension spring drag hook 20 to be placed in the extension spring guide rail 21; There is its two of a screwed pipe extension spring 14 to be connected to extension spring drag hook 20 and extension spring guide rail 21 tail ends; There is a drag hook 19 to be fixed on below the rail 3, drag hook 19 and extension spring drag hook 20 overlap joints.
Referring to Figure 10 to Figure 17, damper slide block guide rail, damper pulling block and damper slide block all are made of plastic, and damper slide block guide rail 18 is square grooves; The damper that damper pulling block 16 is fixed on damping tube 12 draws on the pin 13, and damper draws pin 13 to embed damper slide block 17 front ends; Damper slide block 17 is roughly V-shaped, and two arms of V-arrangement have elasticity, and the inboard of two arms has corresponding breach 24 respectively; It is L-shaped to dial pin 22, and its bottom is welded on down on the rail 1; After damper slide block 17 was pushed into damper slide block guide rail 18, its two arms closed up, and two breach 24 can be embraced group pin 22 to make damper slide block 17 and dial pin 22 and couple together; When damper slide block 17 was drawn out damper slide block guide rail 18, two arms of damper slide block 17 opened, and dialled pin 22 and separated with damper slide block 17.
Referring to Figure 18 to Figure 23, the bending of drag hook 19 usefulness steel plates is shaped, and it has a mouth of hook 26, and drag hook 19 is welded on the lower bottom part of rail 3; Extension spring drag hook 19 usefulness plastics are made, and it also has a mouth of hook 26, and extension spring drag hook 19 rear ends have a bayonet socket 27 to be used to connect screwed pipe extension spring 14; There is dihedral breach 28 on one side of extension spring drag hook 19; Extension spring guide rail 21 rear ends are useful on the slot 29 that connects screwed pipe extension spring 14; When extension spring drag hook 19 is positioned at extension spring guide rail 21 fully, extension spring drag hook 19 is in straight state, the mouth of hook 26 on the extension spring drag hook 19 can dock with the mouth of hook 26 on the drag hook 19, drag hook 19 is drawing extension spring drag hook 19 and is being moved to the left when drawer outwards shifts out together with last rail, screwed pipe extension spring 14 energy storage that is stretched; When extension spring drag hook 19 is pulled to when will leave extension spring guide rail 21, the front end of extension spring drag hook 19 no longer is subjected to the constraint of extension spring guide rail 21 sidewalls, and deflection under the neck elastic force effect of screwed pipe extension spring 14, the dihedral breach 28 of extension spring drag hook 19 leans against on the sidewall of extension spring guide rail 21 and self-locking, thereby the mouth of hook that makes extension spring drag hook 19 breaks away from the mouth of hook (Figure 23) of drag hook 19, and drag hook 19 is followed rail 3 and continued to move to left.When closing, goes up by drawer rail 3 travelling backwards, to drawer that close-perspective recording is fashionable, drag hook 19 bruising extension spring drag hooks 19 make it break away from self-locking, screwed pipe extension spring 14 drags rail and drawer moves to right, because this moment, aforesaid damper slide block 17 touched down group pin 22 on the rail 1 simultaneously, be subjected to the damping action of damper, drawer can only be closed lentamente.
Referring to Figure 24, panel connector comprises holder 30, body frame 31, buckle 32, movable inserted sheet 33, torsion spring 34, panel connecting sheet 35, split pin 36, up-down adjustment rivet and left and right adjusting screw rod 37; They all are installed on the supporting plate 6.Drawer panel and panel connecting sheet are fixed up, thereby just can make the position of skew calibration drawer panel up and down by adjusting up-down adjustment rivet and left and right adjusting screw rod respectively.
Referring to Figure 25, on the drawer that the utility model embodiment is applied to be made up of drawer panel and drawer main body, the drawer main body is that plate 39 is formed behind base plate 38 and side plate 7 and the five metals, and the drawer main body overlaps each other by two that the panel adjustment device of mirror image symmetry links to each other with drawer panel; All have window 40 so that the counter plate adjusting device is adjusted at left and right side plate corresponding to the inboard of panel adjustment device position.

Claims (3)

1. integrated drawer guide rail, it comprises down rail (1), middle rail (2), goes up rail (3), anterior angle sign indicating number (4), relief angle sign indicating number (5), supporting plate (6), side plate (7), panel connector (8) and buffer; Following rail (1) is fixed on drawer cupboard inwall by anterior angle sign indicating number (4) and relief angle sign indicating number (5), between following rail (1) and the middle rail (2) retainer (9) is arranged, and between middle rail (2) and the last rail (3) retainer (9) is arranged; Panel connector (8) comprises holder, body frame, buckle, buckle rivet, sleeve, movable inserted sheet, torsion spring, panel connecting sheet, up-down adjustment rivet and left and right adjusting screw; Panel connector (8) is fixed on the supporting plate (6), and supporting plate (6) is removably mounted on above the rail (3); Two of buffer is connected with last rail (3) with following rail (1) respectively; Side plate (7) shroud is in panel connector (8) and supporting plate (6) outside;
It is characterized in that: tooth bar (10) is arranged on the described retainer (9), on the described middle rail (2) gear (11) is arranged; Tooth bar (10) on the retainer (9) between following rail (1) and the middle rail (2) is parallel relative and all mesh with described gear (11) with the tooth bar (10) on the retainer (9) between middle rail (2) and the last rail (3);
Described buffer also comprises buffer link (15), damper pulling block (16), damper slide block (17), damper slide block guide rail (18), drag hook (19), snap clasp (20), extension spring guide rail (21) and dials pin (22) except that comprising that damping tube (12), damper draw pin (13) and the screwed pipe extension spring (14); Described buffer link (15) is installed in rail (3) front end, described damping tube (12) is fixed on buffer link (15) below, the damper of described damping tube (12) draws pin (13) and damper pulling block (16) affixed, described damper pulling block (16) is connected with damper slide block (17), described damper slide block (17) is installed in the damper slide block guide rail (18), damper slide block guide rail (18) is fixed on below the rail (3), described group of pin (22) is fixed on down on the rail (1), and damper slide block (17) dynamically is connected with group pin (22); Described extension spring guide rail (21) is fixed on down on the rail (1), and described extension spring drag hook (19) and screwed pipe extension spring (14) are placed in the extension spring guide rail (21), and two of screwed pipe extension spring (14) is connected to extension spring drag hook (19) and extension spring guide rail (21) tail end; Described drag hook (19) is fixed on below the rail (3), drag hook (19) and extension spring drag hook (19) overlap joint.
2. integrated drawer guide rail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sprocket drive spindle (23) on the vertical surface of rail (2) in described, described gear (11) is installed on the gear shaft (23).
3. integrated drawer guide rail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described damper slide block (17) is roughly V-shaped, and two arms of V-arrangement have elasticity, and there is corresponding breach (24) inboard of two arms.
CNU2008200462852U 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 Integrated drawer guide-rail Expired - Lifetime CN201205097Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200462852U CN201205097Y (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 Integrated drawer guide-rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200462852U CN201205097Y (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 Integrated drawer guide-rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201205097Y true CN201205097Y (en) 2009-03-11

Family

ID=40464166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200462852U Expired - Lifetime CN201205097Y (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 Integrated drawer guide-rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103228180A (en) * 2010-11-23 2013-07-31 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Device for attaching functional part to guide rail of drawer pulling-out guider
CN105919310A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-07 李绍汉 Drawer guide rail

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103228180A (en) * 2010-11-23 2013-07-31 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Device for attaching functional part to guide rail of drawer pulling-out guider
CN103228180B (en) * 2010-11-23 2016-03-23 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Drawer pull-out guide
CN105919310A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-07 李绍汉 Drawer guide rail

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090311

Effective date of abandoning: 20080411