CN201201908Y - Apparatus capable of purifying oxygen enriched water - Google Patents
Apparatus capable of purifying oxygen enriched water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201201908Y CN201201908Y CNU2008200764015U CN200820076401U CN201201908Y CN 201201908 Y CN201201908 Y CN 201201908Y CN U2008200764015 U CNU2008200764015 U CN U2008200764015U CN 200820076401 U CN200820076401 U CN 200820076401U CN 201201908 Y CN201201908 Y CN 201201908Y
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- water
- membrane electrode
- conductive
- power supply
- electrically
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Abstract
A device for purifying rich oxygen water resolves water pollution problem. The technical scheme is that the device comprises a shell, two film electrodes, two conductive baseboards, an electrolyte, a power supply and a discharge polar plate, wherein the shell is an insulated enclosed chamber, the two film electrodes are distantly arranged in the shell, the electrolyte is fully filled between the film electrodes adhered on the conductive baseboards, the two conductive baseboards are connected with the power supply, the film electrode of the conductive baseboard connected with the cathode of the power supply is leaded out a discharge baseboard. The device can continuously emit negatrons in a free single particle state, to reduce the oxide materials in water to ionize minerals to change the state of nutrients to restrain the growth of algae, recover the self purification ability of water and realize biological balance. The device can purify water and air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment device that can purify the eutrophication pollution of rivers and lakes, belongs to the purification separation technical field.
Background technology
At present, the body eutrophication of rivers,lakes and seas pollutes the serious problems that become the ecological degeneration that all must face in the whole world.In the lake of static or unhurried current, because causing blue-green algae to be spread unchecked in a large number, body eutrophication become the water pollution problems of utmost point refractory reason, at present blue-green algae is administered and mainly contain several method: 1. machinery or artificial salvaging, this method power expends too big, the salvaging effect is limited, and it almost is impossible administering for big area; 2. chemical agent removes algae, and this is better for small area lake surface short run effect, but big area lake surface and long-term effect is then estimated bad, and chemical agent can produce secondary pollution to water body and hydrobiont; 3. biological except that algae (removing algae) as Herba Eichhorniae, can cause new ecological problem usually but biology removes algae, as be used for removing regular salvaging of biological raised growth needs of algae, the labor intensive material resources, and also the plant that salvages becomes new source of pollution once more.The fact also proves, utilizes Herba Eichhorniae to remove algae and makes Herba Eichhorniae excessive multiplication in water cause biotic intrusion and other environmental problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is used to overcome the problem of prior art existence and the device that a kind of decontamination effect improving is better, do not have the purified oxygen enrichmentization water body of secondary pollution is provided.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem is:
A kind of device that purifies the oxygen enrichment water body, comprise housing 1, membrane electrode 2, electrically-conductive backing plate 3, ionogen 5, power supply E and discharge plate 6 in the formation, described housing is the insulated enclosure cavity, described membrane electrode is two, be provided with at interval in housing, ionogen is filled with between membrane electrode, and membrane electrode sticks on the electrically-conductive backing plate 3, two electrically-conductive backing plates connect power supply E, draw discharge substrate 6 on the electrically-conductive backing plate membrane electrode that is connected with power cathode.
The above-mentioned device that purifies the oxygen enrichment water body, described membrane electrode are the thin plate that blendes together of carbon nanotube and resol.
The utility model adopts carbon nanomaterial to make membrane electrode, and it and ionogen constitute the storage vessel of electric charge, and the negatron electric charge of its storage can be launched with free single-particle state constantly, participates in the physics and the chemical reaction of surrounding environment.Negatron is discharged in the water can with mineral ionization, change the form that exists of nutritive substance with the reduction of the oxidation state material in the water, reaches the effect that suppresses algal grown.At the improvement initial stage, be the stage that negatron improves water quality, by the effect of for some time, algae grows speed slows to amount of algae and obviously reduces; Administer mid-term, the value volume and range of product of harmful algae reaches harmless scope fully, and the variation tendency of forward appears in the water body many index; Administer the later stage, introduce healthy biotic population, slowly set up the biology community structure of water body, recover the self-purification capacity and the eubiosis of water body.The utility model is because the micropore of membrane electrode is the reticulated structure that the carbon nanotube by mutual winding forms, so membrane electrode has very big Charge Storage specific surface area, its loading capacity is much better than general electrode.
The utility model also can be used for purifying air except that being used for purifying water body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark is as follows among the figure: housing 1, membrane electrode 2, electrically-conductive backing plate 3, ionogen 5, discharge plate 6, lead-in wire 7, power supply E.
Embodiment
The utility model is made up of housing 1, membrane electrode 2, electrically-conductive backing plate 3, ionogen 5, power supply E and discharge plate 6, and wherein electrically-conductive backing plate, membrane electrode and ionogen have constituted an electrical condenser in fact, and this electrical condenser can store the magnanimity electric charge.The outside of electrically-conductive backing plate is by the housing overall package, thereby makes it inner isolated with water, and its utilizes lead-in wire to connect on the power supply or be drawn out on the discharge plate 6.Discharge plate adopts the common conductive metals plate, can be inserted in the pending water body, makes this device promptly realize the release of negative charge in store charge, allows a large amount of negatrons be transmitted into continuously in the water, and the water body that pollutes is carried out purifying treatment.
But the membrane electrode that the utility model uses adopts carbon nanotube and pyrolytic carbon containing mixed with polymers such as resol or H-resin, and pressure forming is made tabularly at low temperatures, attaches on the conductive plate then.Certainly, also can adopt spraying or coated technique directly on conductive plate, to make.
Membrane electrode is made by the porous carbon materials with high-specific surface area usually.Carbon nanomaterial has good heat conduction and conductivity, and its density is low, and the resist chemical performance is good, and thermal expansivity is little, can make variforms such as powder, particle, bulk, fiber, cloth, felt by different methods.Carbon nanomaterial in the utility model adopts central hole structure, and to obtain good electrical conductivity, its specific surface area is big, has hole and the mutual network management framework that forms that twines that suitable ion moves, and is ideal thin-film electrode material very.
The thickness of membrane electrode is selected between 0.001～5 millimeter.
Power supply among Fig. 1 adopts store battery, but also can adopt rectifier power source, but the input voltage of rectifier power source should be reduced to safety voltage by a step-down transformer, and is safe in utilization to guarantee.
The negatron that membrane electrode in the utility model distributes can combine the formation negative ion with atom or the molecule in the water, participates in various redox reactions, plays the effect that purifies water.Water molecules is that the form with molecular grouping exists in water, and negatron is free can to diminish water clusters in water, experiment showed, that the more little water of molecular grouping of water is clean more; Negatron forms faint potential difference in water, change the redox potential of water, redox potential has a direct impact factors such as the dissolved oxygen in the water quality index, pH, COD, BOD, ammonia nitrogens again, negatron has suppressed the growth of blue-green algae by a series of direct and indirect effects, finally reaches to recover water body self-purification ability and aim of ecological equilibrium.Therefore, utilizing negatron to administer eutrophication pollution is a kind of non-secondary pollution, has no side effect, the low ecological method that drops into.
Claims (2)
1. device that can purify the oxygen enrichment water body, it is characterized in that, comprise housing [1], membrane electrode [2], electrically-conductive backing plate [3], ionogen [5], power supply [E] and discharge plate [6] in the formation, described housing is the insulated enclosure cavity, described membrane electrode is two, in housing, be provided with at interval, ionogen is filled with between membrane electrode, membrane electrode sticks on the electrically-conductive backing plate [3], two electrically-conductive backing plates connect power supply [E], draw discharge substrate [6] on the electrically-conductive backing plate membrane electrode that is connected with power cathode.
2. the device that purifies the oxygen enrichment water body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described membrane electrode is the thin plate that blendes together of carbon nanotube and resol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200764015U CN201201908Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Apparatus capable of purifying oxygen enriched water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200764015U CN201201908Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Apparatus capable of purifying oxygen enriched water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201201908Y true CN201201908Y (en) | 2009-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200764015U Expired - Fee Related CN201201908Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Apparatus capable of purifying oxygen enriched water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201201908Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875521A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | 约瑟夫·科瓦日 | A kind of device for generation of ion network of treatment of water in water reservoirs |
-
2008
- 2008-03-05 CN CNU2008200764015U patent/CN201201908Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875521A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | 约瑟夫·科瓦日 | A kind of device for generation of ion network of treatment of water in water reservoirs |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090304 Termination date: 20100305 |