CN201201529Y - Apparatus for controlling automatic power supply on and off for locomotive trolley wire by using digital carrier signal - Google Patents
Apparatus for controlling automatic power supply on and off for locomotive trolley wire by using digital carrier signal Download PDFInfo
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- CN201201529Y CN201201529Y CNU2008200343745U CN200820034374U CN201201529Y CN 201201529 Y CN201201529 Y CN 201201529Y CN U2008200343745 U CNU2008200343745 U CN U2008200343745U CN 200820034374 U CN200820034374 U CN 200820034374U CN 201201529 Y CN201201529 Y CN 201201529Y
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- electric locomotive
- stringing
- receiver
- connection terminal
- electric
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device which uses a carrier signal to control trolley wire automatic power transmission/stop of an electric locomotive, which belongs to trolley wire automatic power supply equipment of the electric locomotive. A digital carrier signal transmitter is arranged on the electric locomotive; each section of the trolley wire area is provided with a receiver and an isolating reversing switch; a wire connecting terminal K1 of the isolating reversing switch is connected with a power source bus; a wire connecting terminal K2 access a trolley wire area I; a wire connecting terminal K3 access a wire connecting terminal J3 of the receiver; a wire connecting terminal K4 access the wire connecting terminal K1 of the isolating reversing switch in the next trolley wire area of the electric locomotive; a wire connecting terminal K5 of the receiver access the trolley area I; the wire connecting terminal J2 is earthed; and the receiver is connected with a current sensor used for measuring a current signal when the electric locomotive passes. The device has the advantages of reducing the occurrence of electric shock accidents of working personnel and improving safe efficiency.
Description
Technical background
The utility model relates to electric locomotive stringing automatic power equipment, specifically is a kind of device that adopts carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting.Be specially adapted to not have under the coal mine occasions such as the stringing electrical locomotive running region of gas, coal dust explosion hazard or ground rail crossing infall.
Background technology
Present electric locomotive stringing power supply has three kinds of situations: the one, and whether no matter have electric locomotive to travel, stringing has always.The shortcoming of this method is that the workman is easy to generate electric shock accidents when work, and electric leakage and stray current loss are arranged.The 2nd, stringing is carried out segmentation and adds switch, when arriving the stringing zone, electric locomotive manually send electricity, when leaving, electric locomotive manually cuts off the power supply.The shortcoming of this method is to have the special messenger to guard switch, causes personnel's significant wastage.The 3rd, stringing is carried out segmentation and adds main control computer, emitter is housed, when electric locomotive arrives this section when regional on electric locomotive, emitter emission carrier signal, main control computer are received coil adhesive behind the signal, and stringing has, after electric locomotive left, the main control computer coil disconnected, and stringing does not have.The shortcoming of this method is that the signal transmission is unstable, can not Long-distance Control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency that overcomes prior art, and a kind of device with digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting is provided.Electric blocking when realizing section occupied takes place to prevent accidents such as electric locomotive knocks into the back, collision.When no locomotive passes through, the stringing no-voltage, the electric shock accidents that reduces a staff takes place, and improves security effectiveness.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a kind of device with digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting, comprise multiple stage electric locomotive stringing, incision position at per two sections electric locomotive stringings links together the electric locomotive stringing with collets, it is characterized in that being equipped with on electric locomotive the digital carrier signal emitter; Every section stringing section is provided with a receiver and an isolation change-over swith, the connection terminal K1 power connection bus of isolating change-over swith, connection terminal K2 inserts stringing section I, connection terminal K3 inserts the connection terminal J3 of receiver, and connection terminal K4 inserts the isolation change-over swith connection terminal K1 of next electric locomotive stringing section; The connection terminal J5 of receiver inserts stringing section I, connection terminal J2 ground connection; On receiver, be connected be used to measure electric locomotive by the time current signal current sensor.
Parking lot and power failure head of district phase keep power down mode, and when electric locomotive entered this stringing section, the auto-power-cutting switch device was discerned by sensor signal, realize auto-power-cutting.After locomotive crossed the district that has a power failure, the district's time-delay that has a power failure had a power failure, and electric supply installation recovers power down mode.This method of supplying power to has improved the safety of stringing power supply greatly, is the very high electric supply installation of a kind of safety rate.Transmitter supply is directly supplied by electric locomotive, avoids emitter battery to occur and does not have electric out-of-action phenomenon; Use the digital carrier technology, the signal transmission is more stable, and transmission distance can reach 1500 meters, need not set up contact or sensor, as long as at locomotive the carrier signal emitter is installed, promptly send automatically after the power supply master controller is received digital carrier signal.Be specially adapted to not have under the coal mine occasions such as the stringing electrical locomotive running region of gas, coal dust explosion hazard or ground rail crossing infall, the electric shock accidents that reduces a staff takes place, and improves security effectiveness.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) at unoccupied section air wire no-voltage, improved this section staff personal safety coefficient, reduced the generation of electric shock accidents.
2) air wire electric leakage and stray current have been reduced.
3) reduce the stringing that due to leakage current causes and the oxidation corrosion of auxiliary facilities (pipeline, track), prolong stringing service life.
4) according to system's locking requirement, if occupied section has locomotive, an other locomotive is not listened commander, makes a forcible entry into, and then can directly cut off the electricity supply to stop this locomotive driving.
5. remote controlled: as can to pass through industrial bus cable connection receiver, power supply state and supply current signal are uploaded to upper main control computer dynamically to be shown, the dispatcher can understand down-hole each section of stringing electric power thus supplied by upper computer, and can send electricity and outage with mouse control, also can know every electric locomotive probably where simultaneously at upper computer, can be by this function to overall understanding of stringing electric power thus supplied and control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the receiver principle block diagram;
Fig. 3 is the transmitter principle block diagram;
Fig. 4 is digital carrier dash receiver schematic circuit diagram;
Fig. 5 is digital carrier expelling plate schematic circuit diagram.
Among the figure: 1, receiver, 1-1, dropping resistor, 1-2, DC contactor, 1-3, dash receiver, 1-4, Switching Power Supply, 1-5, music plate, 1-6, current sensor, have electric display panel at 1-7,1-8, loudspeaker, 2, isolate change-over swith, 3, collets, 4, electric locomotive stringing, 5, electric locomotive, 6, emitter, 6-1, power module, 6-2, charging board, 6-3, time-delay plate, 6-4, battery, 6-5, button, 6-6, expelling plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric locomotive stringing 4 of the device of digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting is middle open circuited multiple stage, incision position at per two sections electric locomotive stringings links together the electric locomotive stringing with collets 3, and digital carrier signal emitter 6 is installed on electric locomotive 5; Every section stringing section is provided with a receiver 1 and an isolation change-over swith 2, the connection terminal K1 power connection bus of isolating change-over swith, connection terminal K2 inserts stringing section I, connection terminal K3 inserts the connection terminal J3 of receiver, and connection terminal K4 inserts the isolation change-over swith connection terminal K1 of next electric locomotive stringing section; The connection terminal J5 of receiver inserts stringing section I, connection terminal J2 ground connection.By that analogy.Isolating change-over swith 1 is a switch for the maintenance special use of installing at receiver front end.
As shown in Figure 2, receiver comprises dash receiver 1-3; Be connected the DC contactor 1-2 of receiver inlet wire and leading-out terminal, be connected with dash receiver be used to measure electric locomotive by the time the current sensor 1-6 of electric current, also comprise music plate 1-5, loudspeaker 1-8, electric display panel 1-7 is arranged and give dash receiver, music plate, loudspeaker, electric display panel powered switch power supply 1-4 is arranged.Be provided with dropping resistor 1-1 in the end of incoming cables, primary voltage dropped to the rated voltage of DC contactor.DC contactor is controlled its adhesive and disconnection by dash receiver, when dash receiver receives signal, and the DC contactor adhesive, stringing has electricity, but dash receiver is during received signal, and DC contactor disconnects, and stringing does not have.The signal of dash receiver receiver/transmitter, control DC contactor adhesive and disconnection.Switching Power Supply is used for to music plate, loudspeaker, electric display panel and dash receiver power supply is arranged.The music plate, the effect of electric display panel and loudspeaker is arranged is when the DC contactor adhesive, and the lumination of light emitting diode on the electric display panel is arranged, and shows " having ", and loudspeaker send " a bit Danger! Keep Away " prompting.Current sensor be used to measure electric locomotive by the time electric current.
As shown in Figure 3, emitter 6 is made up of expelling plate 6-6, charging board 6-2, time-delay plate 6-3 and power module 6-1, and expelling plate is connected with the 24v power supply that electric locomotive directly becomes device by time-delay plate, charging board and the power module that inserts successively.Battery 6-4 does not provide electric energy for expelling plate when stringing has electricity; Time-delay plate 6-3; Time-delay stopped emission signal in 8 seconds when locomotive leaves the stringing section; Charging board 6-2: charge the battery when stringing has electricity; Power module 6-1: the 24v power supply that electric locomotive is directly become device is converted into the 12v power supply, powers to expelling plate when stringing has electricity; Expelling plate 6-6: when electric locomotive arrives the stringing section, transmit; Button 6-5: when stringing does not have electricity, press the button the control battery and power to expelling plate.Emitter 6 is fixed on the electric locomotive 5, case ground.The 24V power supply that electric locomotive directly becomes device inserts the transmitter supply module.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, what dash receiver and expelling plate adopted is digital carrier dash receiver and digital carrier expelling plate, and pairing is used.By " AC1 " and " AC2 " mouthful digital signal communication that links and carry out low rate, institute's connection line can be the 0-800V ac and dc circuit, and the transmission distance maximum can reach more than 1500 meters.According to the order that emitter sends, receiver can control desk carries the actuating of relay can control other field apparatuss actions by " AN " and " NIU " interface.
Require 24V DC supply on the plate with other isolated from power." 0-5V " input port is the analog quantity input interface, is used for detecting the continuous situation of change of the correlation parameter of field apparatus, the micro controller system collection is arranged on the plate again and carries out corresponding condition and judges; " SHOU " and " HU " input port is a hand switch amount input port, can outsidely connect on-off signal, and input voltage is that high level 12-24V is effective.Light-emitting diode plays the effect of indication different operating state on the plate.Eight toggle switch can be provided with device number and must set input parameter with other users on the plate.
" D+ " and " D-" is that this plate carries out serial communication as equipment in the system time and uses, and observes 485 physical communication agreements, and the private subscribers layer protocol in system development, and speed is 4800BPS.
Can be used in different application scenarios to this plate by changing SCM program.As: the control of colliery stringing carrier communication, inclined gallery are got device talk and control etc. ready.
When being used in colliery stringing carrier wave automatic power supply device, the size of current that connects current sensor senses stringing section with " 0-5V " analog quantity input is judged the section locomotive running state to micro controller system; With " SHOU " input port whether detect that hand push button closes and; Detect whether to have with " HU " switching value input port and face the section stringing mutually and need the electrical equipment interlocking; Can know by " AC1 " and " AC2 " digital carrier interface whether the stringing section receives the next digital carrier signal of locomotive emission and judged whether locomotive operation.Make micro controller system make whether control desk carries the actuating of relay through these different information acquisitions, by the final control that realizes the stringing power supply of DC contactor.
Other interfaces are standby.
Can pass through industrial bus cable connection receiver, power supply state and supply current signal are uploaded to upper main control computer dynamically to be shown, the dispatcher can understand down-hole each section of stringing electric power thus supplied by upper computer, and can send electricity and outage with mouse control, also can know every electric locomotive probably where simultaneously at upper computer, can be by this function to overall understanding of stringing electric power thus supplied and control.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of device with digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting, comprise multiple stage electric locomotive stringing, incision position at per two sections electric locomotive stringings links together the electric locomotive stringing with collets, it is characterized in that being equipped with on electric locomotive the digital carrier signal emitter; Every section stringing section is provided with a receiver and an isolation change-over swith, the connection terminal K1 power connection bus of isolating change-over swith, connection terminal K2 inserts stringing section I, connection terminal K3 inserts the connection terminal J3 of receiver, and connection terminal K4 inserts the isolation change-over swith connection terminal K1 of next electric locomotive stringing section; The connection terminal J5 of receiver inserts stringing section I, connection terminal J2 ground connection; On receiver, be connected be used to measure electric locomotive by the time current signal current sensor.
2, the device with digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that receiver comprises dash receiver, be connected the DC contactor of receiver inlet wire and leading-out terminal, be connected with dash receiver be used to measure electric locomotive by the time the current sensor of electric current, also comprise music plate, loudspeaker, electric display panel is arranged and give dash receiver, music plate, loudspeaker, electric display panel powered switch power supply is arranged.
3, the device with digital carrier signal control electric locomotive stringing auto-power-cutting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that emitter is made up of expelling plate, charging board, time-delay plate and power module, expelling plate is connected with the 24v power supply that electric locomotive directly becomes device by time-delay plate, charging board and the power module that inserts successively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200343745U CN201201529Y (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2008-04-24 | Apparatus for controlling automatic power supply on and off for locomotive trolley wire by using digital carrier signal |
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CNU2008200343745U CN201201529Y (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2008-04-24 | Apparatus for controlling automatic power supply on and off for locomotive trolley wire by using digital carrier signal |
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CNU2008200343745U Expired - Fee Related CN201201529Y (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2008-04-24 | Apparatus for controlling automatic power supply on and off for locomotive trolley wire by using digital carrier signal |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104503300A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 山东盛大矿业有限公司 | Electric locomotive stringing automatic power-off control apparatus and control method |
CN104590058A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 河南理工大学 | Automatic stringing electric locomotive IGBT power on/off device |
CN108312897A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 秦扬茗 | Rail traffic surface power supply method and device based on digital signal identification |
CN109291942A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-02-01 | 济宁学院 | A kind of method of trolley locomotive auto-power-cutting |
-
2008
- 2008-04-24 CN CNU2008200343745U patent/CN201201529Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104503300A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 山东盛大矿业有限公司 | Electric locomotive stringing automatic power-off control apparatus and control method |
CN104503300B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-06-13 | 山东盛大矿业有限公司 | A kind of electric locomotive stringing auto-power-off control device and control method |
CN104590058A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 河南理工大学 | Automatic stringing electric locomotive IGBT power on/off device |
CN104590058B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2017-02-22 | 河南理工大学 | Automatic stringing electric locomotive IGBT power on/off device |
CN108312897A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 秦扬茗 | Rail traffic surface power supply method and device based on digital signal identification |
CN109291942A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-02-01 | 济宁学院 | A kind of method of trolley locomotive auto-power-cutting |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090304 Termination date: 20110424 |