CN201199569Y

CN201199569Y - Electric connector

Info

Publication number: CN201199569Y
Application number: CNU2008200079174U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱德祥
Original assignee: Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Priority date: 2007-11-22
Filing date: 2008-04-26
Publication date: 2009-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2018-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric connector which comprises an insulating body with a plurality of accepting holes and a plurality of electric conduction terminals. A yielding groove which can provide yielding space for the elastic deformation of terminal tails is arranged at the end of an inside wall of the accepting hole of the insulating body, and a shoulder used for positioning the terminator is arranged at the side end of the yielding groove. In the electric connector, as the yielding groove is arranged at the end or the middle part of the end of the inside wall of the accepting hole, the terminal tail can be elastically deformed at position of the yielding groove when tin balls are arranged; therefore, the tin ball are easy to be put into the yielding groove. Simultaneously, as the shoulder used for positioning the terminal is arranged at the side end of the yielding groove or the shoulders are arranged at the two ends of the yielding groove, when the tin balls are put into the accepting holes, the terminal pushes against the shoulder so as to prevent the tail of the terminator from deforming, thus protecting the tin balls from dropping out of the accepting holes.

Description

Electric connector

[technical field]

The utility model relates to a kind of electric connector.

[background technology]

The Taiwan patent discloses a kind of electric connector No. 94123035, it comprises an insulating base frame, a plurality of terminal and a plurality of tin ball, this pedestal runs through in vertical direction and is provided with a plurality of terminal grooves, described terminal accommodating is in this accepting groove, this terminal comprises contact site and weld part, and this weld part extends and protrudes in the bottom of terminal groove downwards, and the following concave end of this terminal groove has one to import the gap, is convenient to the terminal of packing into.Yet this electric connector is owing to import the gap broad, and the two edges, gap link to each other with the two side, and when the tin ball was gone in riveting, the terminal lower end deformed easily because the space, both sides is bigger, makes the tin ball drop out accepting groove easily like this.And if be not provided with the importing gap on the madial wall, when then installing the tin ball, because the space that deformation does not take place terminal, the tin ball therefore is unfavorable for packing into.

Therefore be necessary to design a kind of electric connector to address the above problem.

[summary of the invention]

The utility model provides a kind of electric connector, and it can install the tin ball easily, can prevent that the tin ball from dropping simultaneously.

The utility model electric connector, it comprises insulating body and a plurality of conducting terminal that is provided with a plurality of accepting holes, the end of this insulating body accepting hole one madial wall is provided with the slot to make way that allows bit space that can offer the terminal tails strain, and this slot to make way side also is provided with the shoulder in order to the location terminal.

The utility model electric connector, it comprises insulating body and a plurality of conducting terminal that is provided with a plurality of accepting holes, and the middle part of the end of this accepting hole one madial wall is provided with slot to make way, and the slot to make way two ends are provided with shoulder, and described conducting terminal afterbody is connected on the shoulder.

The utility model electric connector; because the end of accepting hole madial wall or the middle part of end are provided with slot to make way; therefore when installing tin ball; elastic deformation can take place in the terminal tail end at the slot to make way place, be convenient to the tin ball and pack into wherein, simultaneously because shoulder or slot to make way two ends that this slot to make way side also is provided with in order to the location terminal also are provided with shoulder; therefore after the tin ball is packed accepting hole into; terminal butt shoulder can prevent terminal tail end generation deformation, thereby protection tin ball makes it can not drop out accepting hole.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model electric connector;

Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view of electric connector insulating body shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the partial perspective view in another orientation of electrical connection insulating body shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is the stereogram of electric connector conducting terminal shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 5 is the stereogram in another orientation of electric connector conducting terminal shown in Figure 4;

Fig. 6 is the plane outspread drawing of electric connector conducting terminal shown in Figure 4;

Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the another kind of execution mode of electric connector conducting terminal shown in Figure 4;

Fig. 8 is the partial top view of electric connector shown in Figure 1 and pin;

Fig. 9 is electric connector shown in Figure 8 and the partial top view of pin after the pin skew;

Figure 10 is the part sectioned view of electric connector shown in Figure 8 along the A-A direction;

Figure 11 is for being electric connector sectional perspective exploded view shown in Figure 1;

Figure 12 is the part sectioned view of electric connector shown in Figure 8 along the B-B direction;

Part figure after Figure 13 electric connector terminal tail end shown in Figure 1 generation elastic deformation;

Figure 14 is the part sectioned view of electric connector shown in Figure 8 along the C-C direction.

[embodiment]

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model electric connector is described further.

The utility model electric connector 1 is seen Fig. 1, comprises an insulating body 10 and a plurality of conducting terminal 20 and tin ball 30.Its lower end and circuit board 2 join, and upper end and central processing unit 3 join, as Figure 14.

Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, described insulating body 10 is provided with upper surface 11 and lower surface 12, a plurality of accepting holes 13 run through this upper and lower surperficial 11,12 (only draw among Fig. 2,3 one of them), this accepting hole 13 is provided with first madial wall 130, relative with first madial wall is the 3rd madial wall 132, two madial walls in addition are respectively second madial wall 131 and the 4th madial wall 133, and they are arranged in the direction of the clock, and second, four madial walls 131,133 are respectively on the both direction of the left and right sides.The middle part of described first madial wall 130 bottoms outwards is recessed to form a slot to make way 1301, and the two ends of this slot to make way are provided with two first shoulders 1302, and this two first shoulder 1302 can link to each other with second madial wall 131 and the 4th madial wall 133, also can separate.Described the 3rd madial wall 132 lower ends convex surface 1320 that extended internally, the upper surface of this convex surface 1320 forms a stopping surface 1321.Described second madial wall 131 bottoms have been recessed to form a depressed part 1310 at it near outside the side direction of first madial wall 130, the upper limb of this depressed part forms a stop surface 1311, and second madial wall 131 be higher than depressed part 1310 part be provided with a guide ramp 1312, described guide ramp 1312 is provided with a lead angle 1313 near depressed part 1,310 one sides; Described the 4th madial wall 133 is symmetrically arranged with identical structure with second madial wall 131.

Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the conducting terminal 20 of the utility model electric connector 1 comprises in order to the contact site 21 of contact butt joint electronic building brick, reaches by contact site 21 two ends towards the first end 24 and the second end that extend to form in the same way.Described first end comprises in order to location terminal 20 in the location division 23 of insulating body 10 accepting holes 13, and the connecting portion 22 that connects contact site 21 and location division 23; Described the second end i.e. stop section 212 for being extended to form by contact site 21 ends.In the present embodiment, described terminal 20 bends to arch, can certainly be other shape, and terminal 20 both sides are uneven in length, the end of described first end 24 is lower than the end of the second end, and promptly a side at first end 24 places is longer, is convenient to only electroplate the one side of first end 24.

Described contact site 21 comprises two arms 210, and these two arms, 210 inboards extend internally and are provided with protuberance 211, and described protuberance 211 is provided with contact jaw 2110.Described connecting portion 22 is provided with slender neck 220, described location division 23 comprises first location division 230 and second location division 231, described neck 220 extends in the same way by this first location division 230 with described second location division 231 and forms, see that from end view described location division 23 and neck 220 overlap at least, as Fig. 5.Described second location division 231 has two, and lay respectively at the both sides of neck 220, two outsides that described first location division 231 is connected with second location division 231 are provided with two second shoulders 233, described first location division is provided with weld part 2300, the end of this weld part 2300 is provided with lead angle, is convenient to 30 rivetings of tin ball and goes into wherein; Described first location division 230 central authorities also are provided with a hole 232, and the size on these hole 232 vertical directions is greater than the size on the horizontal direction.Therefore the upper limb and the lower edge of this hole 232 are arc, can reduce the interference with tin ball 30, are convenient to 30 activities of tin ball.In the present embodiment, this hole 232 is oval hole, and major axis is positioned at vertical direction, and it also can be from top to bottom gradually the hole of wide shape or other shape, as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.The side that described hole 232 peritremes contact with the tin ball is provided with fillet 2320, and described fillet 2320 forms when moulding hole 232 simultaneously, as Fig. 5.

When described conducting terminal 20 is electroplated, earlier whole end 20 sons are plated one deck nickel, and then the one side that contacts with tin ball 30 in first location division 230 of first end 24 plates one deck solderable coating, be that solderable coating is between two ends, it electroplates the part that part 2321 probably is positioned at the peritreme lower end, as Fig. 6.

As Figure 12 and Figure 14, when described conducting terminal 20 is contained in these insulating body 10 accepting holes 13, its location division 23 lays respectively on 13 liang of relative madial walls of accepting hole with stop section 212, location division 23 is positioned on first madial wall 130, stop section 212 is positioned on the 3rd madial wall 132, and two second shoulders 233 will be connected to respectively on the stop surface 1311 of second madial wall 131 and the 4th madial wall 133 on the location division 23, described stop section 212 can be connected on the stopping surface 1321 of the 3rd madial wall 132, be equipped with the gap between this conducting terminal 20 and insulating body 10 second madial walls 131 and the 4th madial wall 133, as Figure 10, because this is second years old, four madial walls 131, therefore 133 lay respectively on the left and right directions, are equivalent to conducting terminal 20 and insulating body 10 and are provided with the gap at left and right directions.

As Figure 10 and Figure 14, when described tin ball 30 is contained in this accepting hole 13, the diameter of this tin ball 30 is less than the width between first madial wall 130 and the 3rd madial wall 132, when described tin ball 30 is placed in this accepting groove 13, described conducting terminal 20 contacts with tin ball 30, the one side is connected on the stopping surface 1321 of the 3rd madial wall 132 of insulating body 10, one side is connected to the lower edge of leading terminal 20 holes 232, because its diameter is less than the width between two madial walls, and location division 23 is provided with elipse hole 232, therefore tin ball 30 can be done less moving up and down in elipse hole 232, and can not exceed the scope of hole 232 and drop.

As Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, during assembling, at first terminal 20 riveting is from the bottom up gone in this insulating body 10, the location division 23 of terminal 10 is faced toward insulating body 10 first madial walls 130, and described hole 232 is led a receiving space facing to accepting hole 13 of fillet 2320, terminal 20 is gone in riveting, because terminal 20 location divisions 23 are provided with shoulder 233, and second, four madial walls 131, be respectively equipped with stop surface 1311 on 133, when therefore going into terminal 20 rivetings to the appropriate location, two second shoulders 233 of location division 23 be butted on respectively depressed part 1310 stop surface 1311 on, and can not move again.Because insulating body 10 the 3rd madial wall 132 is provided with stopping surface 1321, therefore after terminal 20 rivetings are gone in the insulating body 10, the end of terminal 20 stop sections 212 will support thereon simultaneously.Terminal 20 is if when moving up like this, shoulder 233 will cooperatively interact with stop surface 1311 and it can't be moved up again, when if terminal 20 will move down, the stop section 221 and the stopping surface 1321 of terminal 20 will cooperatively interact it can't be moved down again, therefore can guarantee that terminal 20 can not break away from insulating body 10.And because the end of insulating body 10 first madial walls 130 is provided with two first shoulders 1302 in order to location terminal 20, therefore when terminal 20 is gone in riveting, two first shoulders 1302 can increase the locating effect of the fashionable vertical direction of terminal 20 rivetings, proofread and correct the normotopia degree of terminal 20.

Then with tin ball 30 again riveting go in the insulating body 10, as Figure 13, because the end of insulating body 10 first madial walls 130 is provided with the slot to make way 1301 that allows bit space of feeding terminal 20 afterbodys distortion, when therefore tin ball 30 is gone in riveting, strain can take place at slot to make way 1301 places in the tail end of terminal 20, and these terminal 20 ends are provided with lead angle, being convenient to 30 rivetings of tin ball goes in this accepting hole 13, after 30 rivetings of tin ball are gone into part exposed insulating body 10 lower surfaces 13, because tin ball 30 can move up and down in elipse hole 232, therefore in the time of can guaranteeing that terminal 20 is welded in the butt joint electronic building brick, welding that can be smooth thereon.The peritreme of described hole 232 is provided with fillet 2320, and tin ball 30 can be connected on the smooth peritreme, and protection tin ball 30 preserves from.In the present embodiment, also leave spacing between tin ball 30 and second, four inner surfaces 131,133, as Figure 14, so can help ventilating, and can reduce temperature required when welding, also can avoid insulating body 10 to be heated when producing warpage simultaneously, can reduce the interference of tin ball 30 and insulating body 10.

Electric connector 1 and circuit board 2 are welded in a time-out, because 20 of terminals are electroplated the one side that first location division 230 of first end 24 contacts with tin ball 30, the another side of terminal 20 first location divisions 230 has certain weldering property of refusing, therefore in the high-temperature soldering, tin ball 30 after the fusing can not be penetrated into the another side of terminal 20 first location divisions 230, and the slot to make way 1301 on insulating body 10 first madial walls can not filled by tin ball 30, even like this in the vibrations process, mutual impulse force takes place between insulating body 10 and the terminal 20, because slot to make way 1301 has certain activity space, it is stressed to cushion welding ends 2300, avoids solder crack.

When inserting central processing unit 3 in this electric connector 1, pin 31 is inserted down from the position of terminal 20 broads, then its contact jaw 2110 translations towards contact site 21 are gone over.Because conducting terminal 20 is provided with thinner neck 220, and terminal 220 and insulating body 10 are equipped with the gap at left and right directions, therefore work as electric connector 1 and be plugged on a time-out with central processing unit 3, if the stitch 30 of central processing unit 3 is offset, terminal 20 contact sites 21 also will be followed it and will be offset together, so can avoid terminal 20 to contact, avoid central processing unit 3 that hit takes place, as Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 with the monolateral of stitch 30.

Described electric connector, it has the neck of elasticity greater than contact site, therefore when outside stitch insertion is forbidden to cause one side of deflection contact site, because neck elasticity is bigger, therefore the another side of terminal also will be followed moving partially, stitch contacts with the both sides of contact site all the time, so electric connector can remain excellent electrical property with the butt joint electronic building brick and is connected.And neck and location division are seen from end view and are overlapped, or the location division is provided with first location division and second location division, this neck and second location division are extended to form by the same end in first location division, therefore location division length is longer, and in limited space, its scope that can be offset is just less, therefore when terminal is gone in riveting, the locating effect that arrives can be played very much in the location division, guarantees that terminal can not be offset, and makes terminal smooth and keep excellent electrical property to be connected with the butt joint electronic building brick.

Described location division is provided with hole, and therefore the tin ball is movable is contained in this hole when be welded in electric connector on the circuit board, is convenient to the tin ball and adjusts the position automatically, dock with circuit board smooth, the assurance circuit board with dock the electronic building brick excellent electrical property and be connected; And the size of this hole vertical direction so can increase the stroke on the tin ball vertical direction greater than the size of horizontal direction, and electric connector and circuit board are better welded.If this hole is from top to bottom gradually during the hole of wide shape, because the hole upper end is narrow, therefore the material of the part that links to each other with neck of location division is just more sufficient, therefore can make the stability of terminal better, the interference of lower end wide then tin ball and hole two edges just still less, make its movable in the horizontal direction scope just bigger, when it contacts with circuit board, can adjust the position automatically and align with weld pad on the circuit board and contact smooth.

The manufacture process of this electric connector comprises: the insulating body that is provided with some accepting holes is provided; Metal sheet is provided, the metal sheet punching out is gone out to have the terminal blank of contact site and weld part; Go out a hole at the weld part of terminal blank, make hole peritreme one side form fillet, more flat terminal is bent to form required terminal towards the one side that is provided with fillet; Described terminal is installed in the accepting hole, and the side that will establish fillet is in accepting hole; The tin ball is installed in the accepting hole lower edge butt of one side and hole.

Described electric connector, owing to which is provided with hole, the activity of tin ball is contained in this hole, so it can adjust the position automatically, and is good with the circuit board welding, and the hole peritreme is provided with fillet towards a side of the tin ball centre of sphere or a side that contacts with the tin ball, therefore when in the tin ball loading manhole hole, the one side can contact with smooth hole edge, avoids the scratch of tin ball, and because of fillet can form when the moulding hole simultaneously, so processing is comparatively simple.Making method for electric connector of the present invention is gone out a hole at the weld part of terminal blank, makes hole peritreme one side form fillet, and promptly its fillet forms when the moulding hole simultaneously, does not need punching press once more, therefore can reduce production process.

Claims

1. electric connector, it is characterized in that, this electric connector comprises insulating body and a plurality of conducting terminal that is provided with a plurality of accepting holes, the end of this insulating body accepting hole one madial wall is provided with the slot to make way that allows bit space that can offer the terminal tails strain, and this slot to make way side also is provided with the shoulder in order to the location terminal.

2. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described shoulder has two, lays respectively at the both sides of slot to make way.

3. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described terminal is provided with one can strengthen the flexible hole of afterbody.

4. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric connector further comprises the tin ball, described terminal comprise in order to the contact site of contact butt joint electronic building brick, in order to the location terminal in the location division of insulating body accepting hole, and the connecting portion that connects contact site and location division.

5. electric connector as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the slot to make way front end is located in described location division, and described hole is located on the location division.

6. electric connector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the size of described hole vertical direction is greater than the size of horizontal direction.

7. an electric connector is characterized in that, it comprises insulating body and a plurality of conducting terminal that is provided with a plurality of accepting holes, and the middle part of the end of this accepting hole one madial wall is provided with slot to make way, and the slot to make way two ends are provided with shoulder, and described conducting terminal afterbody is connected on the shoulder.

8. electric connector as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described conducting terminal afterbody is provided with one and strengthens the flexible hole of afterbody.

9. electric connector as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the size of described hole vertical direction is greater than the size of horizontal direction.

10. electric connector as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described electric connector further comprises the tin ball, described terminal comprise in order to the contact site of contact butt joint electronic building brick, in order to the location terminal in the location division of insulating body accepting hole, and the connecting portion that connects contact site and location division.