The holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of holding unit of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, particularly can be easy to the holding unit of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube of the dismounting of fluorescent tube.
Background technology
No matter be the lcd screen of notebook computer or desktop computer, particularly the LCD televisor wherein all need use many CCFL/HCFL fluorescent tubes.Each tubes all has two end electrodes, must firmly mechanically be immobilizated in also electrically to be connected to the lamp source circuit on the pedestal well.
The fluorescent tube in the various known technologies and the design of corresponding holder thereof, though favorable mechanical and electrical specification can be provided, in the time of in being installed in back light unit, it all needs complicated processing program.For example, be to realize electrically connecting between the fluorescent tube in some known technology and the holder of coupling thereof in the soft soldering mode, though this can guarantee between the two electrically contact the electrical specification demand, but when the recast (rework) that the production phase occurs, or the demand of maintenance after selling, and must change fluorescent tube the time, fluorescent tube by the dismounting on its corresponding holder also be same or even more complicated, sometimes even need special instrument of use and/or equipment.Complexity on described manufacturing and/or the recast is promptly being represented the increase of cost, thereby is unfavorable for the universalness of liquid crystal indicator.
The utility model content
Therefore, a purpose of the present utility model promptly is to provide a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, and it can be easy to install mutually and dismounting.
Another purpose of the present utility model promptly is to provide a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, its simple structure, and cost of manufacture is cheap, and is easy to the dismounting of fluorescent tube.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, but the fluorescent tube of the electrode cap termination electrode with round section is fixed and be electrically conducted to its mechanicalness.The fluorescent tube holder comprises a fixing folder and a pedestal.The fixing anchor clamps have a pair of fluorescent tube retaining sheet, in order to the termination electrode clipping of fluorescent tube therebetween.This fluorescent tube retaining sheet has a cambered surface pinch, its radian with conformed to substantially by the round section of the electrode cap termination electrode of fixing fluorescent tube.The fluorescent tube retaining sheet also has the stop part of giving prominence to towards by the center of the fluorescent tube of fixing, to limit by the axial location of fixing fluorescent tube, and at least one tube power contact pin, the lower surface of its this pedestal of extend through is to be used for the tube power circuit board of soft soldering in back light unit.Pedestal then has at least one fixing folder fixed hook, is fixed in its top in order to this fixing folder is colluded, and at least one circuit board fixed hook, in order to this pedestal is colluded on the tube power circuit board that is fixed in back light unit.
Preferably, the utility model provides a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, fix and be electrically conducted fluorescent tube with round section electrode cap termination electrode in order to mechanicalness, wherein, this fluorescent tube holder comprises: fixing folder, have a pair of fluorescent tube retaining sheet, described fluorescent tube retaining sheet is in order to the termination electrode clipping of fluorescent tube therebetween; And a pedestal, having at least one fixing folder fixed hook, described fixing folder fixed hook is fixed in this pedestal top in order to this fixing folder is colluded.
Preferably, the utility model provides a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, fix and be electrically conducted fluorescent tube with round section electrode cap termination electrode in order to mechanicalness, wherein, this fluorescent tube holder comprises: fixing folder, have a pair of fluorescent tube retaining sheet, described fluorescent tube retaining sheet is in order to the termination electrode clipping of fluorescent tube therebetween; Described fluorescent tube retaining sheet has a cambered surface pinch, the radian of described cambered surface pinch with conformed to by the round section of the electrode cap termination electrode of fixing fluorescent tube; And a pedestal, having at least one fixing folder fixed hook, described fixing folder fixed hook is fixed in its top in order to this fixing folder is colluded.
Preferably, the utility model provides a kind of holder of liquid crystal indicator back light unit fluorescent tube, fix and be electrically conducted fluorescent tube with round section electrode cap termination electrode in order to mechanicalness, wherein, this fluorescent tube holder comprises: fixing folder, has a pair of fluorescent tube retaining sheet, described fluorescent tube retaining sheet is in order to the termination electrode clipping of fluorescent tube therebetween, described fluorescent tube retaining sheet has a cambered surface pinch, the radian of described cambered surface pinch with conformed to by the round section of the electrode cap termination electrode of fixing fluorescent tube; Towards the stop part of being given prominence to by the center of the fluorescent tube of fixing, in order to limit by the axial location of fixing fluorescent tube; And at least one tube power contact pin, the lower surface of its this pedestal of extend through is to be used for the tube power circuit board of soft soldering in back light unit; And a pedestal, having at least one fixing folder fixed hook, described fixing folder fixed hook is fixed in this pedestal top in order to this fixing folder is colluded; And at least one circuit board fixed hook, in order to this pedestal is colluded on the tube power circuit board that is fixed in back light unit.Useful technique effect of the present utility model is: simple structure, be easy to install and dismounting, and cost of manufacture is cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of the utility model fluorescent tube holder one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 fluorescent tube holder embodiment along the end-view of its fluorescent tube axis direction.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
100 fluorescent tube holders, 110 pedestals
112,114 fixings folder fixed hook, 116,118 circuit board fixed hooks
120 fixings folder, 122,124 fluorescent tube retaining sheets
123,125 cambered surface pinch, 126,128 tube power contact pin
127,129 stop parts
Embodiment
The effect of the utility model fluorescent tube holder is, fluorescent tube is fixed on the desired location in the back light unit, so that the light that each fluorescent tube sent can cooperate the mechanicalness spatial design of back light unit and backlight is provided.For reaching this purpose, if with the luminous direction of back light unit is reference direction, fluorescent tube holder of the present utility model spatially is fixed in itself on the base of back light unit in luminous updrift side exactly, also is used for simultaneously fluorescent tube is fixed in desired location on the luminous downstream direction.On the other hand, in the mechanicalness location, the utility model fluorescent tube holder also needs the fluorescent tube of its fixing is provided the effect of electrically conducting of lamp power supply simultaneously.
While can be easier to understand the structure of the utility model fluorescent tube holder with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.Wherein Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of the utility model fluorescent tube holder one preferred embodiment, and Fig. 2 then is the end-view of Fig. 1 fluorescent tube holder embodiment along its fluorescent tube axis direction.
Be the fluorescent tube 170 of back light unit with the shown part of dotted line among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the two ends that it is positioned at the canals of stilling 172 of main fluorescent tube length respectively utilize the electrode cap 174 of a conductive metallic material made to be coated.The electrode cap 174 at each tubes two ends all utilizes fluorescent tube holder of the present utility model to provide the power supply of mechanical space orientation and electric property to supply with simultaneously in the back light unit.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, fluorescent tube holder 100 have a pedestal 110 that is roughly solid rectangle with and the fluorescent tube fixing folder 120 of top.Holder pedestal 110 is as the support of fluorescent tube fixing folder 120, is supported in setting height on the circuit board of being installed on the back light unit base 160 (representing with schematic dotted line among the figure) in order to the fluorescent tube with 120 clampings of fixing folder.On the other hand, fixing folder 120 is in order to the clipping fluorescent tube, fluorescent tube is fixed on the position location in the back light unit.
Pedestal 110 roughly directly over, two spaces of roughly extending between the fluorescent tube retaining sheet 122 and 124 upwards of fixing folder 120 promptly are to hold and the clipping space of clamping lamp tube electrode cap 174.Fluorescent tube retaining sheet 122 and 124 conducts owing to providing stable mechanicalness clamping to reach electrically to lamp tube electrode cap 174, so it is preferably made to have the flexible electric conductivity alloy of suitable clipping.Typically, it preferably includes the conductive metal material such as alloyed copper.
Two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 and a preferred embodiment of 124 are known demonstration as Fig. 2, and each is perpendicular on the tangent plane of the long axis direction of fluorescent tube, have the center of circle towards its institute cambered surface pinch 123 and 125 at the fluorescent tube center of clipping jointly.In a preferred embodiment, the surperficial radian of two cambered surface pinch 123 and each arc-shaped inner surface of 125 and lamp tube electrode cap 174 coincide, and in other words, both have essentially identical radian.Like this, when fluorescent tube 170 dotted arrow direction in figure is depressed and is installed on the position location in the fluorescent tube holder 100, two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 and 124 cambered surface pinch 123 and 125 whole inner cambered surface just can be coincide mutually with the corresponding arc-shaped surface of lamp tube electrode cap 174, think the electric conductivity that provides best between the two.
Two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 and 124 respectively have a stop part 127 and 129 along the fluorescent tube axis direction respectively near the part of fluorescent tube tail end.Two fluorescent tube tail end stop parts have the sweep of charging into towards the fluorescent tube center, when being installed in the utility model fluorescent tube holder at fluorescent tube, and the location that can on the axis direction of fluorescent tube, limit fluorescent tube.
Owing to must keep good electrical conductivity between lamp tube electrode cap 174 and the fluorescent tube holder of the present utility model, so fixing presss from both sides 120 two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 and the 124 lamp tube electrode caps 174 to its clipping enough mechanical clipping power must be provided.In practical situations, for good between the fluorescent tube 170 of guaranteeing fluorescent tube holder 100 and its clipping electrically contacts, before fluorescent tube is installed on the holder, on two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 of fluorescent tube holder 100 and 124 the surface, and on the surface of the electrode cap 174 of fluorescent tube, or both one of them, can apply conducting resinl in advance with conduction property.The conducting resinl that is fit to can comprise such as the heat curing-type conducting resinl that contains suitably a small amount of silver powder.
In a foundation preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the fluorescent tube fixing folder 120 of fluorescent tube holder 100 can utilize the technology of mechanical stamping by the sheet metal of single suitable material and make moulding.The fluorescent tube fixing of this conductive metallic material folder 120 can utilize following institute that the mode that illustrates is installed on the pedestal 110.
According in the fluorescent tube holder 100 of the present utility model, a preferred embodiment of its pedestal 110 as previously mentioned, is the structure of solid rectangle roughly, its in order to support fixing folder 120 and with the fixing clamping due to its top, know as each figure in the accompanying drawing to manifest.The essentially rectangular body top of pedestal 110 has two fixings folder fixed hook 112 and 114.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, fixing folder fixed hook 112 and 114 respectively has the teat that extends towards pedestal 110 body interior, it stretches into two fluorescent tube retaining sheets 122 of fixing folder 120 and the opening on 124 sidewalls after fixing folder 120 is installed in the position location, and catch on the base plate 121 of fixing folder 120, with both are colluded mutually solid together.
On the other hand,, utilize and fixing folder fixed hook 112 and 114 same or analogous modes, also can have two circuit board fixed hooks 116 and 118 in the bottom of pedestal 110.As shown in Figure 2, circuit board fixed hook 116 and 118 respectively has the teat that extends towards pedestal 110 body interior, it is after whole fluorescent tube holder 100 is installed in position location on the circuit board 160, can stretch into the opening of being offered on the circuit board 160, and catch on the lower surface of circuit board 160, so that whole fluorescent tube holder 100 is fixed on the circuit board 160.
In according to of the present utility model one preferred enforcement, fixing folder 120 can respectively have a tube power contact pin 126 and 128 at it along the two ends on the fluorescent tube long axis direction, and 110 of pedestals can have two corresponding power supply contact pin and connect the hole.When fixing folder 120 and pedestal 110 are assembled together when forming complete fluorescent tube holder 100 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the corresponding power contact pin that the tube power contact pin 126 and 128 of fixing folder 120 just can be passed pedestal 110 connects the hole, and is exposed to beyond the lower surface of pedestal 110.As shown in Figure 2, the length that tube power contact pin 126 and 128 exposes should be enough to pass the basal surface of circuit board 160, and outstanding suitable length, is beneficial to carry out soft soldering.
Understandable as those skilled in the art institute, the tube power contact pin 126 and 128 of fixing folder 120 by soft soldering on circuit board 160, not only can mechanically fluorescent tube holder 100 of the present utility model be fixed on the position location, also can provide simultaneously electrically continuing of fixing folder 120, to provide power supply to the fluorescent tube that is installed in the fluorescent tube holder 100.
In according to of the present utility model one preferred enforcement, pedestal 110 can utilize plastic material to make in a large number to advance such as the technology of ejection formation cheaply.
Though the utility model conjunction with figs. illustrates as above that with preferred embodiment so it is not in order to limit the utility model.Those skilled in the art can carry out all kinds of changes and variation under the situation that does not break away from the utility model design scope, therefore protection domain of the present utility model is when being as the criterion with the scope that accompanying claims were defined.