CN201197738Y - Nickel titanium memory alloy compressive connector for rib - Google Patents
Nickel titanium memory alloy compressive connector for rib Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201197738Y CN201197738Y CNU2008200219555U CN200820021955U CN201197738Y CN 201197738 Y CN201197738 Y CN 201197738Y CN U2008200219555 U CNU2008200219555 U CN U2008200219555U CN 200820021955 U CN200820021955 U CN 200820021955U CN 201197738 Y CN201197738 Y CN 201197738Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- rib
- gripper shoe
- fracture device
- bone fracture
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a nickel-titanium memory alloy rib fracture device which is wholly made of nickel-titanium memory alloy material and comprises a supporting plate, arm holders are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the supporting plate, and a stiffening arm is arranged between the arm holders near the length center line of the supporting plate at each side. In order to strengthen the rib fracture device in structure, a stiffening arm is also fixedly arranged between the adjacent arm holders at each side of the supporting plate. Meanwhile, anti-slip acanthas are fixedly arranged inside the arm holders so as to prevent the arm holders from sliding off while tightly holding bones. The nickel-titanium memory alloy rib fracture device has simple structure and convenient use. Moreover, the shape of the recovered rib is similar to that of the original shape. The utility model is an ideal substitute of inner fixing rib fracture devices in use at present.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, is specifically related to a kind of rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device.
Background technology
Ultimum Ti has shape memory characteristic, along with people to its essence and the deepening continuously of applied research, Ultimum Ti is in the application of medical domain also more and more widely.At present, the bone-setting treatment of fracture of rib is based on rib external fixation Therapeutic Method, and the external fixation therapeutical effect is limited, can not recover the integrity of thorax at all, and particularly during many roots bone multiple fracture, the rib external fixation causes paradoxical breathing easily, influences cardio-pulmonary function.At present, fracture of rib internal fixation bone fracture device comprises a gripper shoe, two avris of gripper shoe are installed with the arm that rib is held tightly, this bone fracture device is very convenient when using, but have the following disadvantages: after bone fracture device had just been installed, gripper shoe did not reach ideal grade as yet, and rib fracture place only relies on gripper shoe to fix yet, gripper shoe bends herein easily, rib healing back easy deformation.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be at above-mentioned deficiency provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, make the fracture of rib healing back rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device close with the bone original shape.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device, whole by the Ultimum Ti material, comprise gripper shoe, two avris of gripper shoe are symmetrically distributed with arm, and its construction features is: every avris is installed with the reinforcement arm near between two adjacent arms of gripper shoe length centrage.
Gripper shoe mainly works to support rib fracture place, prevents the distortion of rib fracture place axial bending, gripper shoe two avris are installed with the arm that rib can be held tightly on gripper shoe, but, at bone fracture device be installed the back initial stage, bone fracture device is not very firm, along with the carrying out of human body respiration, the expansion of thorax, rib fracture place has a radially reciprocating motion by a small margin, this radial motion is all offset by gripper shoe, so gripper shoe can be subjected to a by a small margin reciprocal radial force identical with respiratory frequency in rib fracture place, deforms easily.In order to strengthen the intensity of gripper shoe, make gripper shoe more firm in the axial direction, not yielding, be installed with the reinforcement arm at the every avris of gripper shoe near between two arms of gripper shoe planar central, like this, the axial bending that is caused by breathing is out of shape, will be at first support by strengthening arm, and this distortion be applied to substantially strengthen arm axially on, well-known, axially the steadiness specific diameter is much better than to steadiness, so, by breathe caused radially reciprocating force will all offset strengthen arm axially on, after the rib healing, the bone type situation of excessive deformation can not occur between inboard shape of bone fracture device and rib prototype.
As improvement,, be installed with the reinforcement arm between the adjacent arm of the every avris of gripper shoe in order to make bone fracture device installation initial stage hardness stronger.Like this, not only be installed with the reinforcement arm near between two arms of gripper shoe planar central at the every avris of gripper shoe, between other adjacent arms of the every avris of gripper shoe, also be connected with the reinforcement arm, whole bone fracture device be it seems the three-dimensional wire side of halfpipe that curls along the wire side center line just as wire side two avris from the outside, because be a network structure, no matter it is be laterally or vertically, all more firm on the structure than single gripper shoe; The more effective prevention axial bending of stereochemical structure can resile when having guaranteed the rib healing.
As further improvement, in order to prevent arm slippage when holding rib tightly, the arm inboard is installed with anti-skidding thorn.After bone fracture device was installed, because the cause of nickel-titanium shape memory alloy material characteristic, the shape of bone fracture device was replied original shape gradually, hardness also changes software strategy into software-hardware strategy, but after bone fracture device had just been installed, hardness was very soft, in the process of bone fracture device typing, arm slippage from the rib easily is unfavorable for that rib resiles; After the arm inboard is installed with anti-skidding thorn, will effectively address this problem, after bone fracture device is installed, no longer slippage from the rib of arm has been played the effectively fixedly effect of rib, after the union of fracture, bone shape is a kind of more satisfactory healing result between original shape and bone fracture device cavity shape.
In sum, this rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device is simple in structure, easy to use, fracture of rib healing back is approaching with the bone original shape, resumes treatment effectively, is the desirable substitute products of present internally-fixed bone fracture device.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the front view of rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device;
Fig. 3 is the effect figure of rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Among the figure: 1 is gripper shoe, and 2 is arm, and 3 strengthen arm, and 4 is anti-skidding thorn, and 5 is rib.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, this rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device, whole by the Ultimum Ti material, comprise gripper shoe 1, two avris of gripper shoe 1 are symmetrically distributed with strip arm 2, for the consideration of arm 2 with the affixed stability of gripper shoe, arm 2 is designed to from arm 2 and gripper shoe 1 junction more and more thinner trapezoidal of arm 2 ends, and the angle of arm 2 and gripper shoe 1 junction is made as rounding, like this, has structurally just guaranteed arm 2 and gripper shoe 1 connection stability; When bone fracture device is installed, general that the fracture of rib position is corresponding with the middle part of bone fracture device length, like this, the middle part of gripper shoe 1 length direction needs two root bones of fracture are kept together, so stressed maximum in gripper shoe 1 middle part, be unfavorable for the healing of fracturing, in order to alleviate the stressed of gripper shoe 1, gripper shoe 1 every avris is installed with reinforcement arm 3 near 2 of two arms of gripper shoe 1 length centrage, in order to guarantee to strengthen the steadiness that arm 3 is connected with arm 2, strengthen arm 3 and be arranged to rounding with the angle that arm 2 is connected; Skid when holding rib tightly in order to prevent arm 2, arm 2 inboards are installed with anti-skidding thorn 4, anti-skidding thorn 4 is designed to the barb form, that is to say that when bone fracture device was installed, anti-skidding thorn 4 was along thorn, can not play any inhibition to installation, if but when bone fracture device removed, anti-skidding thorn 4 had just become recuspine, hinders the landing of bone fracture device.
Using method: after the fracture of rib, seek fracture, local anesthesia, cut skin subcutaneous tissue and periosteum, expose fracture site, select identical with the fracture site shape or similar bone fracture device, and with bone fracture device soaking disinfection, scalding or autoclave sterilization, and in aseptic ice chest this bone fracture device of flow, bone fracture device behind the flow is installed to the fracture of rib position, makes fracture site be positioned at the middle part of this bone fracture device, make this bone fracture device rewarming with 50 to 60 warm salines of spending, this bone fracture device is finished fixing just to original recovery of shape.
In the above-described embodiment, firmer on installation initial stage structure in order to make bone fracture device, 2 of the adjacent arms of gripper shoe 1 every avris also can be installed with strengthens arm 3, in order to make its joint firmer, strengthens arm 3 and is arranged to rounding with the angle that arm 2 is connected.
Claims (3)
1. rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device, whole by the Ultimum Ti material, comprise gripper shoe (1), two avris of gripper shoe (1) are symmetrically distributed with arm (2), it is characterized in that: every avris is strengthened arm (3) near being installed with between two adjacent arms (2) of gripper shoe (1) length centrage.
2. rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed with between the adjacent arm of the every avris of gripper shoe (1) (2) and strengthen arm (3).
3. rib Ultimum Ti bone fracture device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: arm (2) inboard is installed with anti-skidding thorn (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200219555U CN201197738Y (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2008-05-08 | Nickel titanium memory alloy compressive connector for rib |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200219555U CN201197738Y (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2008-05-08 | Nickel titanium memory alloy compressive connector for rib |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201197738Y true CN201197738Y (en) | 2009-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200219555U Expired - Fee Related CN201197738Y (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2008-05-08 | Nickel titanium memory alloy compressive connector for rib |
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CN (1) | CN201197738Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101669839B (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-12-26 | 刘芳琴 | Rib-shaped memory embracing bone plate |
CN106983553A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-28 | 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 | A kind of jeans button arm microplate device |
-
2008
- 2008-05-08 CN CNU2008200219555U patent/CN201197738Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101669839B (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-12-26 | 刘芳琴 | Rib-shaped memory embracing bone plate |
CN106983553A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-28 | 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 | A kind of jeans button arm microplate device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090225 Termination date: 20110508 |