CN201193906Y - Waste heat utilizing type high-efficient energy-saving multi-purpose refrigerator - Google Patents
Waste heat utilizing type high-efficient energy-saving multi-purpose refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN201193906Y CN201193906Y CNU2008200009538U CN200820000953U CN201193906Y CN 201193906 Y CN201193906 Y CN 201193906Y CN U2008200009538 U CNU2008200009538 U CN U2008200009538U CN 200820000953 U CN200820000953 U CN 200820000953U CN 201193906 Y CN201193906 Y CN 201193906Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste heat utilization type efficiently energy-saving, multi-purpose refrigerator, which comprises a low-temperature preservation chamber assembly, a waste heat utilization type disinfecting cabinet assembly and a refrigerating and heat-emitting assembly; wherein, the waste heat utilization type disinfecting cabinet assembly is mounted on the low-temperature preservation chamber assembly; and the radiator coil tubes of the refrigerating and heat-emitting assembly are mounted in the waste heat utilization type disinfecting cabinet assembly. The refrigerator can utilize the waste heat emitted by the refrigerator to realize the high-temperature drying and disinfection functions of disinfecting cabinets, and because the refrigerator has to operate repeatedly everyday, the disinfecting cabinets can realize long-time drying and disinfection without consuming electricity, thus realizing high-efficiency energy saving; the refrigerator also can utilize the disinfecting cabinets to realize thawing; the refrigerator can substitute the conventional refrigerators and disinfecting cabinets; and moreover, the refrigerator can utilize the excellent heat absorption property of liquid (liquid in a liquid storage tank) to enhance refrigeration effect, thus realizing high-efficiency refrigeration and high-efficiency energy saving.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigerator, be particularly related to used heat and utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it can utilize the useless heat that distributes in the compressor cooling process to realize the high temperature drying and the high-temperature sterilization of disinfection cabinet, can utilize the heat that distributes in the compressor cooling process to realize thawing, thereby can utilize the liquid in the liquid reserve tank to absorb heat raising refrigeration, can realize the energy-efficient of refrigerator.
Background technology
Along with the depletion and the environmental pollution of resource are serious day by day, countries in the world are all towards the target of setting up a conservation-minded society and effort, the vital task that energy-saving and emission-reduction are pendulum in face of we everyone.
Refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer can be realized the characteristics of the preservation by low temperature of object because of it, have entered huge numbers of families and numerous laboratories, for the human lives brings great convenience.Because refrigerator is in running order for a long time, so refrigerator has become the household electrical appliance of power consumption in the family, calculate (200 liters of energy-saving refrigerators power consumption every day, 0.7 degree) by every refrigerator power consumption every day 0.70 degree, there are annual power consumption 2,550 hundred million degree of 1,000,000,000 refrigerators (wherein China is 1.5 hundred million) in the whole world, conversion consumption 9,198 ten thousand tons in coal (every degree power consumption coal 360g) is equivalent to 15,636 ten thousand tons of earth row carbon dioxide.If can economize on electricity 30%, 76,600,000,000 degree that then can economize on electricity can be economized on coal 2,759 ten thousand tons, but 4,691 ten thousand tons of reducing emission of carbon dioxide.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people are more and more high to the hygienic requirements degree of tableware, the speed that disinfection cabinet enters family more and more fast (state-owned 4,000 ten thousand disinfection cabinets in 2008 have 2.4 hundred million disinfection cabinets in the world).But popular in the market disinfection cabinet need consume a large amount of electric energy, calculates by every disinfection cabinet power consumption every day 0.54 degree, global annual disinfection cabinet power consumption 39,400,000,000 degree, and 1,420 ten thousand tons in conversion consumption coal is equivalent to 2,410 ten thousand tons of earth row carbon dioxide.If can utilize the used heat of freezer compressor to realize the high temperature drying and the high-temperature sterilization of disinfection cabinet, then can save a large amount of electric energy.Because freezer compressor often needs refrigeration, with heat extraction, disinfection cabinet utilizes these useless heats just can keep high temperature drying and germ-free condition, really reaches the purpose of sterilization in the time of refrigeration.
The radiator coil tube of refrigerator nearly all wraps in the outermost layer of heat-insulation layer at present, and radiating rate is very slow, has a strong impact on the refrigeration of refrigerator, if allow these radiator coil tubes by liquid reserve tank, allows the interior liquid of liquid reserve tank absorb heat, then can improve refrigeration greatly.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses used heat and utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it comprises that preservation by low temperature chamber assembly, used heat utilize type disinfection cabinet assembly, refrigeration heat extraction assembly, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to be installed on the preservation by low temperature chamber assembly, the radiator coil tube of described refrigeration heat extraction assembly is installed in used heat and utilizes in the type disinfection cabinet assembly.
Described preservation by low temperature chamber assembly comprises at least one preservation by low temperature chamber, at least one preservation by low temperature door.
Described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to comprise at least one disinfect box, at least one sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber, also can comprise at least one quartz burner, at least one PTC heat-generating pipe, at least one ozone generator, at least one air freshener; Wherein the sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber is installed a radiator coil tube at least and an escape pipe is installed at least.
Described refrigeration heat extraction assembly comprises compressor, at least one high temperature pipe, at least one radiator coil tube, at least one choke valve, at least one heat absorption coil pipe, liquid reserve tank and is installed in the hot coil that scatters of the in the liquid reserve tank.
The used heat that the disclosed used heat of the utility model utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator can utilize refrigerator to discharge is realized the high temperature drying and the high-temperature sterilization of disinfection cabinet, thereby realizes energy-efficiently, realizes simultaneously turning waste into wealth; Also can utilize disinfection room to thaw; The excellent properties that can utilize liquid (liquid in the liquid reserve tank) to absorb heat improves the refrigerator refrigeration, realizes energy-efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 2 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator when opening for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 3 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator when removing disinfect box for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 4 utilizes the refrigeration heat extraction schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 5 utilizes the refrigeration sterilization schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 6 utilizes the back schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 7 utilizes the second embodiment schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Fig. 8 utilizes the 3rd embodiment schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Wherein Reference numeral is as follows:
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat, Fig. 2 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator when opening for the utility model used heat, Fig. 3 utilizes the schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator when removing disinfect box for the utility model used heat, Fig. 4 utilizes the refrigeration heat extraction schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat, Fig. 5 utilizes the refrigeration sterilization schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat, and Fig. 6 utilizes the back schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat.
Shown in Fig. 1～6, the utility model used heat utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, and it comprises that preservation by low temperature chamber assembly, used heat utilize type disinfection cabinet assembly, refrigeration heat extraction assembly.
Described preservation by low temperature chamber assembly comprises refrigerator shell 1, the first preservation by low temperature door 5, the second preservation by low temperature door 6, the 3rd preservation by low temperature door 7, the 4th preservation by low temperature door 8, the first preservation by low temperature chamber 9, the second preservation by low temperature chamber 10, the 3rd preservation by low temperature chamber 11, the 4th preservation by low temperature chamber 12.
Described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to comprise first disinfect box 2, second disinfect box 3, the 3rd disinfect box 4, the first sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 13, the second sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 14, the 3rd sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 15, sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber intercommunicating pore 16, first quartz burner 35, first ozone generator 36, a PTC heat-generating pipe 37, second quartz burner 38, second ozone generator 39, the 2nd PTC heat-generating pipe 40, the 3rd quartz burner 41, the 3rd ozone generator 42, the 3rd PTC heat-generating pipe 43, escape pipe 44, air freshener (not marking among the figure).
Described refrigeration heat extraction assembly comprises compressor 17, the first high temperature pipe 18, first radiator coil tube 19, second radiator coil tube 20, the second high temperature pipe 21, the 3rd radiator coil tube 22, the 3rd high temperature pipe 23, liquid reserve tank 24, the scatter hot coil 25, the 4th high temperature pipe 26, choke valve 27, first cryotronl 28, the first heat absorption coil pipe 29, the second heat absorption coil pipe 30, second cryotronl 31, the 3rd heat absorption coil pipe 32, the 4th heat absorption coil pipe 33, the 3rd cryotronl 34.
Described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to be installed on the preservation by low temperature chamber assembly or is linked as integral body, described first radiator coil tube 19 is installed in the first sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 13, described second radiator coil tube 20 is installed in the second sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 14, described the 3rd radiator coil tube 22 is installed in the 3rd sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber 15, and described hot coil 25 that scatters is installed in the liquid reserve tank 24; The described first heat absorption coil pipe 29 is installed in the first preservation by low temperature chamber 9, the described second heat absorption coil pipe 30 is installed in the second preservation by low temperature chamber 10, described the 3rd heat absorption coil pipe 32 is installed in the 3rd preservation by low temperature chamber 11, and described the 4th heat absorption coil pipe 33 is installed in the 4th preservation by low temperature chamber 12.
Described high temperature pipe (18,21,23,26) couples together radiator coil tube (19,20,22,25); Described cryotronl (28,31,34) couples together heat absorption coil pipe (29,30,32,33).
The operation principle of following surface analysis disinfection cabinet and how to realize energy-conservation?
Because the compressor 17 of refrigerator will move certain hour at set intervals, during compressor operating with the compression refrigeration fluid, fluid after the compression shows as the condition of high temperature, high temperature fluid will be by high temperature pipe (18,21,23,26) flow to sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber, installation ground (13 successively, 14,15) Nei radiator coil tube (19,20,22), radiator coil tube (19,20,22) heat that sends is with heating disinfection case (2,3,4) and sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber (13,14,15), after temperature raises, moisture wherein will evaporate, disinfect box (2,3,4) and sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber (13,14,15) will keep high temperature, dry, under the environment of high temperature and drying, bacterium can not survive, and reaches the purpose of sterilization.
In order to reach the purpose of quick killing bacteria, also can utilize the PTC heat-generating pipe (37,40,43), quartz burner (35,38,41), the ozone generator (36,39,42) that are installed in the sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber (13,14,15) to add gentle sterilization.
The heat radiation of general refrigerator is finished by cross-ventilation, and the utility model is to utilize the liquid in the liquid reserve tank to absorb heat, and it is fast to absorb heat, and the heat absorption efficiency height will be so will improve refrigeration.In general the efficient of liquid source heat pump is higher by 30% than the efficient of air supply heat pump.After liquid in the liquid reserve tank absorbed heat, its temperature was higher than environment temperature, and the heat of liquid reserve tank will loose in air.
Second embodiment
Fig. 7 utilizes the second embodiment schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat, and second embodiment and first embodiment are basic identical, just utilize used heat type disinfection cabinet assembly to be placed on the middle part of refrigerator.
The 3rd embodiment
Fig. 8 utilizes the 3rd embodiment schematic diagram of type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator for the utility model used heat, and the 3rd embodiment and first embodiment are basic identical, just utilize used heat type disinfection cabinet assembly to be placed on the top of refrigerator.
Other embodiment
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred implementation, above-mentioned preferred implementation only is exemplary, those skilled in the art can make the various modifications that are equal to and replacement and various combination, and obtain different embodiments according to spiritual essence of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. used heat utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it comprises that preservation by low temperature chamber assembly, used heat utilize type disinfection cabinet assembly, refrigeration heat extraction assembly, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to be installed on the preservation by low temperature chamber assembly, the radiator coil tube of described refrigeration heat extraction assembly is installed in used heat and utilizes in the type disinfection cabinet assembly.
2. used heat according to claim 1 utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it is characterized in that described preservation by low temperature chamber assembly comprises at least one preservation by low temperature chamber, at least one preservation by low temperature door.
3. used heat according to claim 1 utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly to comprise at least one disinfect box, at least one sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber.
4. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 described used heat, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly also to comprise at least one quartz burner.
5. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 described used heat, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly also to comprise at least one PTC heat-generating pipe.
6. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 described used heat, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly also to comprise at least one ozone generator.
7. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described used heat, it is characterized in that described used heat utilizes type disinfection cabinet assembly also to comprise at least one air freshener.
8. used heat according to claim 1 utilizes the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator, it is characterized in that described refrigeration heat extraction assembly comprises compressor, at least one high temperature pipe, at least one radiator coil tube, at least one choke valve, at least one coil pipe that absorbs heat.
9. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 8 described used heat, it is characterized in that described refrigeration heat extraction assembly also comprises liquid reserve tank and is installed in the interior radiator coil tube of liquid reserve tank.
10. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 described used heat, it is characterized in that described sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber installs a radiator coil tube at least.
11. utilize the type high-efficiency energy-saving multi-use refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 described used heat, it is characterized in that described sterilizing and heat-preserving chamber installs an escape pipe at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200009538U CN201193906Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Waste heat utilizing type high-efficient energy-saving multi-purpose refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200009538U CN201193906Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Waste heat utilizing type high-efficient energy-saving multi-purpose refrigerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201193906Y true CN201193906Y (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200009538U Expired - Fee Related CN201193906Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Waste heat utilizing type high-efficient energy-saving multi-purpose refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201193906Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014096340A3 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-08-28 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A refrigerator comprising a sterilizing and thawing compartment |
| CN109028697A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 池州市若水软件开发有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator of rapid heat dissipation |
| US10247465B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2019-04-02 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Cooling device comprising a thawing compartment and the control method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-01-10 CN CNU2008200009538U patent/CN201193906Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014096340A3 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-08-28 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A refrigerator comprising a sterilizing and thawing compartment |
| US10247465B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2019-04-02 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Cooling device comprising a thawing compartment and the control method thereof |
| CN109028697A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 池州市若水软件开发有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator of rapid heat dissipation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090211 Termination date: 20120110 |