CN201193320Y - Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper - Google Patents

Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201193320Y
CN201193320Y CNU2008200345863U CN200820034586U CN201193320Y CN 201193320 Y CN201193320 Y CN 201193320Y CN U2008200345863 U CNU2008200345863 U CN U2008200345863U CN 200820034586 U CN200820034586 U CN 200820034586U CN 201193320 Y CN201193320 Y CN 201193320Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
sweeper
road
dust
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200345863U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤云震
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200345863U priority Critical patent/CN201193320Y/en
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Publication of CN201193320Y publication Critical patent/CN201193320Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying anti-dust device of the cleaning vehicle. The spraying anti-dust device comprises a cleaning vehicle engine, a gas pump, a pressure gauge, a security valve, a water tank, an exhaust valve and a spraying component; the gas pump is driven by the engine and is communicated with the upper part of the water tank through a high pressure pipe; the pressure gauge and the security valve are arranged in the pressure gas loop; a water feeding opening and the exhaust valve are arranged on the water tank; the spraying component is communicated with the water tank through a water pipe; a sewage discharging valve is arranged on the bottom of the water tank; and the spraying component is positioned in the front of the cleaning vehicle. Because the gas pump is arranged on the cleaning vehicle and is driven by the engine, the pressure gas generated by the gas pump pressurizes the water tank, and the spraying component is added in the front of the broom, the easily rising dust is condensed and conglobated after meeting water, and the leaves can not fly after being sprayed by water. Not only can the utility model effectively solve the dust problem in the road cleaning process, but also the cleaning efficiency can be increased by 2.5 to 3 times, and one 10-horsepower cleaning vehicle can clean an area of 200,000 square meters within 8 hours.

Description

The sprinkling and dust-proof device of road-sweeper
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of road sweeper, relates in particular to the dust-proof device on the road sweeper.
Background technology:
Development along with society, people more and more pay close attention to sanitationman's health, condition of labor for road improvement cleaning people, developed the road sweeper of various mechanizations, the road sweeper that generally uses all has two groups of brooms at present, one group of dish type broom that is arranged on road-sweeper front end both sides, another group is the rotary broom that is positioned at two dish type broom rears, all brooms drive rotation by the motor of road-sweeper, the rubbish that is dispersed on the road is swept to rotary broom by two dish type brooms are concentrated earlier, by rotary broom rubbish, dust is swept in the dustbin again.This class road-sweeper greatly reduces cleaning personnel's working strength, improved road-cleaning speed, but in cleaning process, because the continuous rotation of dish type broom and rotary broom can produce bigger airborne dust, particularly serious at fine weather, operating personnel have to put on mouth mask, this not only directly influences the healthy of cleaning personnel, and can influence the pedestrian, when running into the road sweeper operation, people all must avoid or cover oral cavity and nose, the secondary pollution that produces during cleaning is comparatively serious, and this is the existing ubiquitous defective of road-sweeper.
The utility model content:
In order to overcome existing road-sweeper above shortcomings, the utility model purpose provides a kind of sprinkling and dust-proof device of road-sweeper, road-sweeper can effectively be controlled the airborne dust that cleans in the road process after being equipped with the utility model, and the reentrainment of dust that reduces in the cleaning process pollutes.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of sprinkling and dust-proof device of road-sweeper, it is characterized in that: it comprises road-sweeper motor, air pump, pressure meter, safety valve, water tank, outlet valve and sprinkler part, air pump is by motor driven, air pump communicates with the top of water tank by high-voltage tube, pressure meter and safety valve are housed in the pressed gas loop, are provided with filler and outlet valve on water tank, sprinkler part communicates with water tank bottom by water pipe, blowoff valve is arranged on water tank bottom, and sprinkler part is installed in the place ahead of road-sweeper.
Further, be provided with pressure gas tank between air pump and water tank, described pressure meter and safety valve are installed on the pressure gas tank.
Further, described sprinkler part is the body that is provided with micropore, and it is arranged on the forefront of road-sweeper.
Further, described sprinkler part is two drencher heads, and they are separately fixed on the dish type broom post of road-sweeper both sides, and the spray direction is the place ahead of dish type broom.
Owing to set up air pump on the road-sweeper, and drive by the autogamy motor of road-sweeper, the pressed gas that produces with air pump carries out supercharging to water tank, set up sprinkler part in broom the place ahead, cleaning technology changes the cleaning again of watering earlier into by original direct cleaning, make easy airborne dust dust meet to condense behind the water agglomerating, no longer fly behind the leaf trickle to waft, micronic dust on the road surface like this, rubbish such as leaf just can not fly upward when cleaning, adopt the utility model, can not only effectively solve the airborne dust difficult problem of road-cleaning process, and sweeping efficiency can improve 2.5~3 times, with 10 horsepowers of road-sweepers is example, sweeping efficiency can only reach 10,000 square metres/hour when the utility model not being installed, and too fast the airborne dust that produces is too big, and secondary pollution is serious, after being equipped with the utility model, the cleaning speed of road-sweeper can increase substantially.Sweeping efficiency can be carried to 2.5~30,000 square metres/hour, calculates by 8 hours, and can clean 200,000 square meters a working day, and 2.5 liters of oil consumptions are compared with other road-sweeper, and the cleaning cost descends 60~65%.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is for being equipped with road-sweeper structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of operating principle schematic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 3 another kind of operating principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Among the figure: the 1-motor; The 2-air pump; The 3-pressure gas tank; The 4-pressure meter; The 5-safety valve; The 6-water tank; The 7-outlet valve; The 8-sprinkler part; The 9-high-voltage tube; The 10-filler; The 11-blowoff valve; The 12-water pipe; The 13-admission valve; The 14-four-way union; The 15-elbow; 21-drives car; 22-cleaning spray car; 23-dish type broom; The 24-rotary broom.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated:
Embodiment 1: a kind of sprinkling and dust-proof device of road-sweeper, as shown in Figure 2, it is by road-sweeper motor 1, air pump 2, pressure meter 4, safety valve 5, water tank 6, outlet valve 7 and sprinkler part 8, motor 1 drives air pump 2 by the band kind of drive, the pressed gas that air pump 2 produces is by high-voltage tube 9, admission valve 13 feeds the upper end of water tank 6, gases at high pressure are exerted pressure to the water in the water tank 6, pressure meter 4, safety valve 5 is installed in the top of water tank 6, be provided with filler 10 in water tank 6 upper ends, on filler 10, be added with seal cover, in the lower end of water tank 6 blowoff valve 11 is housed, described sprinkler part 8 is for having the body of micropore, communicate with water tank 6 bottoms by water pipe 12, injection direction is towards the direction of advance of road-sweeper.
Embodiment 2: a kind of sprinkling and dust-proof device of road-sweeper, as shown in Figure 3, it is by road-sweeper motor 1, air pump 2, pressure gas tank 3, pressure meter 4, safety valve 5, admission valve 13, water tank 6, outlet valve 7 and sprinkler part 8, passband transmission between air pump 2 and the motor 1, the left end of pressure gas tank 3 links to each other by between high-voltage tube 9 and the air pump 2, right-hand member at pressure gas tank 3 is connected to four-way union 14, take over a right-hand member of 14 at four-way and be connected to safety valve 5 by elbow 15, take over a upper end of 14 at four-way pressure meter 4 is housed, take over a lower end of 14 at four-way and be connected to admission valve 13, admission valve 13 communicates by the top of high-voltage tube 9 with water tank 6, be provided with the filler 10 that has seal cover in water tank 6 upper ends, in the lower end of water tank 6 blowoff valve 11 is housed, sprinkler part 8 is a drencher head, drencher head communicates with water tank 6 bottoms by water pipe 12, and drencher head is installed on the both sides dish type broom cylinder of road-sweeper, and injection direction is towards the direction of advance of road-sweeper.
Embodiment of the present utility model is a lot; as long as on road-sweeper, set up air pump; air pump is by road-sweeper autogamy motor driven; produce pressed gas by air pump and oppress water in the water tank; the place ahead at broom is provided with sprinkler part, and all technical schemes of afterwards cleaning that can realize spraying water earlier all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the sprinkling and dust-proof device of a road-sweeper, it is characterized in that: it comprises road-sweeper motor (1), air pump (2), pressure meter (4), safety valve (5), water tank (6), outlet valve (7) and sprinkler part (8), air pump (2) is driven by motor (1), air pump (2) communicates by the top of high-voltage tube (9) with water tank (6), pressure meter (4) and safety valve (5) are housed in the pressed gas loop, on water tank (6), be provided with filler (10) and outlet valve (11), sprinkler part (8) communicates with water tank (6) bottom by water pipe (12), blowoff valve (11) is arranged on water tank (6) bottom, and sprinkler part (8) is installed in the place ahead of road-sweeper.
2. according to the sprinkling and dust-proof device of the described road-sweeper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with pressure gas tank (3) between air pump (2) and water tank (6), described pressure meter (4) and safety valve (5) are installed on the pressure gas tank (3).
3. according to the sprinkling and dust-proof device of the described road-sweeper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprinkler part (8) is for being provided with the body of micropore, and it is arranged on the forefront of road-sweeper.
4. according to the sprinkling and dust-proof device of the described road-sweeper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprinkler part (8) is two drencher heads, and they are separately fixed on the dish type broom post of road-sweeper both sides, and the spray direction is the place ahead of dish type broom.
CNU2008200345863U 2008-04-28 2008-04-28 Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN201193320Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200345863U CN201193320Y (en) 2008-04-28 2008-04-28 Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200345863U CN201193320Y (en) 2008-04-28 2008-04-28 Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201193320Y true CN201193320Y (en) 2009-02-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200345863U Expired - Fee Related CN201193320Y (en) 2008-04-28 2008-04-28 Spraying and dust emission proof device for sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201193320Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912019A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 北京科技大学 Autonomous synchronous micro-jet and dust suppression system for automobile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912019A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 北京科技大学 Autonomous synchronous micro-jet and dust suppression system for automobile
CN104912019B (en) * 2014-03-13 2017-02-01 北京科技大学 Autonomous synchronous micro-jet and dust suppression system for automobile

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090211