Disposable lithium-battery
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery, is specifically related to a kind of disposable lithium-battery.
Background technology
Ultra-thinization is a direction of electronic product development, and electronic product will be realized ultra-thinization, at first will solve the ultra-thinization problem of battery.Along with development of science and technology, the application of slimline battery is more and more wider, for example in the credit card of band display screen, the utilization on the greeting card etc.
Disposable lithium-battery is to use a kind of widely battery commonly used, is widely used on the miniaturization electronics products such as calculator, wrist-watch, remote controller.Present disposable lithium-battery all is the button cell structure that adopts the box hat outsourcing, its thickness is the thinnest can only be accomplished about 1.2mm, be subjected to its structural limitations, the thickness of a lithium coin cells continues attenuate and have big difficulty on technology, and the scope of application of disposable lithium-battery is very limited.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of disposable lithium-battery is provided, and can significantly reduce the thickness of existing disposable lithium-battery (lithium coin cells), makes disposable lithium-battery satisfy the instructions for use of more areas.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of disposable lithium-battery, comprise electric core body, electrolyte, the positive and negative lug that is electrically connected with this electricity core body and the housing that encapsulates this electricity core body and electrolyte, described electric core body comprises the positive and negative plate of stacked mutually or mutual coiling, comprise barrier film between the described positive and negative plate with the reliable insulation of two pole pieces, described negative plate is a metal lithium sheet, and described positive and negative lug is connected with described housing seal by fluid sealant and stretches out this housing; It is characterized in that, described positive plate comprises sheet or net metal collector and the positive electrode material layer that is bonded on this collection liquid surface, described metal collector comprises the lug connecting portion that does not bond described positive electrode material layer and be connected with described lug, and described housing is the encapsulation bag that aluminum plastic film is made.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, described sheet metal collector is paper tinsel or the net that alloy that the two or more metal in a kind of or aluminium, copper, iron, nickel in aluminium foil, aluminium net, Copper Foil, copper mesh, iron foil, iron net, nickel foil, the nickel screen is formed is made.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, described lug connecting portion is a narrow strip, and the width of its width and described lug adapts.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, described metal collector is sheet rectangle or square, and described lug connecting portion is arranged at described metal collector top.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, the surface that described positive plate is connected with described anode ear is described positive plate and described negative plate facing surfaces with the surface that described negative plate is connected with described negative electrode lug.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, described positive and negative lug parallel interval is provided with or is provided with in opposite direction or along the mutually perpendicular direction setting.
In disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, described metal collector thickness is 0.016mm, and the thickness of described barrier film is 0.020mm, and described metal lithium sheet thickness is 0.10mm, and described lug thickness is 0.1mm, and described aluminum plastic film thickness is 0.087mm.
Implement disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, its beneficial effect is:
1. adopt the aluminum plastic film flexible package to replace the metal shell packing of button cell, the while positive plate is provided with the lug connecting portion and is connected with lug, the tie point of lug and positive plate is positioned at the positive electrode material layer thickness range of positive plate, reduced the increase that lug thickness when lug is overlapping to be connected on the positive electrode material layer causes cell thickness greatly, made cell thickness can be decreased to about 0.5mm;
2. the surface that is connected with positive and negative lug of positive/negative plate is two pole piece facing surfaces, has further reduced the influence of lug thickness to cell thickness;
3. be the flexible package slimline battery, thickness can be reduced to about 0.5mm, has widened the utilization field greatly.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model disposable lithium-battery embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the utility model disposable lithium-battery positive plate structural front view.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model disposable lithium-battery metal lithium sheet.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model disposable lithium-battery lug is provided with direction execution mode one.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model disposable lithium-battery lug is provided with direction execution mode two.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the utility model disposable lithium-battery aluminum plastic film.
Fig. 8 is the electric core body construction that adopts winding method among the utility model disposable lithium-battery embodiment two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, disposable lithium-battery of the present utility model comprises electric core body 30, electrolyte, positive and negative lug 10 and aluminum plastic film encapsulation bag 20, aluminum plastic film encapsulation bag 20 encapsulation these electricity core body and electrolyte.Electricity core body 30 comprises stacked positive and negative plate mutually, comprise barrier film between the positive and negative plate with the reliable insulation of two pole pieces, negative plate is a metal lithium sheet, and positive and negative lug 10 is tightly connected by fluid sealant 11 and aluminum plastic film encapsulation bag 20 and stretches out this aluminum plastic film encapsulation bag 20.
Aluminum plastic film structure commonly used as shown in Figure 7, it outer 21 is nylon or polyester film PET, interior one deck 22 is the metal aluminum foil layer, interior two layer 23 is ethylene acrylic acid co polymer EAA layer, interior three layer 24 is cast polypropylene film layer CPP.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, positive plate 31 comprises makes sheet or netted metal collector 312 and the positive electrode material layer 311 that is bonded on this collector both side surface, metal collector 312 comprise do not bond positive electrode material layer and be connected with lug 10 make the strip lug connecting portion 313 that width and lug width adapt, as shown in Figure 1, lug 10 is welded to connect (also can adopt other connected mode to be connected as modes such as welding, conducting resinl bondings) at lug welding position 1 place with lug connecting portion 313.Positive electrode material layer 311 is made positive plate by the mode of roll-in after the one-sided or both side surface that is applied to metal collector 312 then by with positive electrode active materials, conductive agent, the bonding agent anode sizing agent of making admixed together.
Sheet metal collector 312 can adopt a kind of in aluminium foil, aluminium net, Copper Foil, copper mesh, iron foil, iron net, nickel foil, the nickel screen, or the paper tinsel or the net that adopt the alloy formed with the two or more metal in aluminium, copper, iron, the nickel to make.
As shown in Figure 4, the shape of the shape of negative plate 32 and positive plate 31 adapts, and comprises negative plate body 321 and negative plate connecting portion 322, and negative plate connecting portion 322 is connected with negative lug.
As shown in Figure 5, metal collector 312 adopts sheet rectangle (or square), and lug connecting portion 313 is arranged at the top of metal collector 312, and its width equals the width of metal collector 312.
Certainly, positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 can adopt other shape, as circle, ellipse etc.Usually, in order to guarantee the works fine state of both positive and negative polarity, the size of negative plate is greater than the size that equals anodal, to guarantee all positive active materials the negative electrode active material correspondence is arranged all.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, positive and negative lug 10 can adopt the parallel interval setting, or is provided with in opposite direction, or along (not shown)s such as mutually perpendicular direction are provided with.
In order further to guarantee to obtain the battery of thin thickness, reduce of the influence of lug thickness to cell thickness, the surface of selecting positive plate 31 to be connected with anode ear is positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 facing surfaces with the surface that negative plate 32 is connected with negative electrode lug.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of metal collector 312 is 0.016mm, and the thickness of barrier film is 0.020mm, and the thickness of metal lithium sheet 321 is 0.10mm, and the thickness of lug 10 is 0.1mm, and the thickness of aluminum plastic film is 0.087mm.In other embodiments, the thickness of above-mentioned metal collector 312, barrier film, metal lithium sheet 321, lug 10 and aluminum plastic film can adopt other suitable thickness.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 8, present embodiment and embodiment one are basic identical, and difference only is: electric core body 30 adopts winding method, and correspondingly, positive plate 31 and negative plate 32 should adopt strip.