CN201181116Y - Solar water heater and solar water heating unit - Google Patents
Solar water heater and solar water heating unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201181116Y CN201181116Y CNU2007200244641U CN200720024464U CN201181116Y CN 201181116 Y CN201181116 Y CN 201181116Y CN U2007200244641 U CNU2007200244641 U CN U2007200244641U CN 200720024464 U CN200720024464 U CN 200720024464U CN 201181116 Y CN201181116 Y CN 201181116Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- heat
- pipe
- solar water
- metal inner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010010947 Coordination abnormal Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000028756 lack of coordination Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009355 double cropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar water heater and a solar water-heating unit with zero heat-transfer loss, pressure-bearing operation and multi-functional simplified operation system. The solar water heater comprises a glass heat-collecting vacuum tube and a heat-storage pressure-bearing metal inner core, wherein the heat-storage pressure-bearing metal inner core is arranged inside the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube and a heat-transfer medium is arranged between the heat-storage pressure-bearing metal inner core and the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube. The solar water-heating unit comprises a heat-insulating frame, a solar water heater and a communicating pipe. The solar water heater and the solar water-heating unit have the advantages of good sealing effect, pressure-bearing operation, zero heat-transfer loss, high temperature, capability of connecting with the tap water pipeline to bear the same pressure, and uniformity in pressure and temperature of the cold/hot water mixture; and overcomes the problems of incapability of bearing the pressure, poor wind resistance, lack of coordination with city buildings and bad influence on the city construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment that utilizes solar energy, relates to solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit more specifically.
Background technology
Prior solar water heater is the inside and outside double-layer coaxial vacuum tube of an end opening, and interior pipe, outer tube all adopt glass tube, and outer wall of inner tube scribbles the sputter absorber coatings, though such structure is available, but pressure-bearing is not leaked easily, and result of use is bad, its reason is end sealing, heat conduction velocity is slow, has thermal loss, experimental results show that it also had a reaction force to stop that hot water is floating to rising when hot water rose in pipe, and the hot water of pipe the inside can't utilize fully, causes waste.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, on the basis of existing technology, provide long service life, high insulating effect, pressure-bearing, wind loading rating strong, can be heated to higher temperature to hot water in the pipe, and that can all utilize, that firing rate is fast, can with the solar water heater of building perfect adaptation, a kind of solar energy hot water unit that adopts this solar energy device to form is provided simultaneously.
Solar water heater of the present utility model and solar energy hot water unit adopt following technical solution:
Solar water heater is made up of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube, the flexible pad that the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube is provided with by two ends is installed in the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe that outer wall of inner tube is provided with the magnetron sputtering absorber coatings, be provided with heat-conducting medium between heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the glass-vacuum tube, the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube is provided with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that stretches out glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area, seals with medium-tight circle and adiabatic heat-insulation seal between the water inlet pipe of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the outlet pipe.The vacuum chamber bottom of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe is provided with getter, resiliency supported and rigid support part, and solar water heater is formed solar energy hot water unit with insulation frame that is provided with safety guard net and connecting tube.
The solar water heater of the utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit can have following several form:
1, be provided with the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube in the heat collecting vacuum pipe, its upper end is provided with outlet pipe, is provided with the water inlet pipe that reaches heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube bottom in the outlet pipe, and the space between water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is as exhalant canal.
2, be provided with the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube in the heat collecting vacuum pipe, its upper end is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe reaches the metal inner tube bottom.
Solar water heater of the present utility model and solar energy hot water unit solve by the following technical solutions:
Solar energy hot water unit is by solar water heater, insulation frame and forming communicating pipe, at least one solar water heater is one group, at least one group of solar water heater is arranged in parallel and is installed on the insulation frame that is provided with the metallic safety protection net, the outlet pipe of last group of solar water heater is connected by communicating pipe with the water inlet pipe of one group of back, pipe and outer tube in comprising communicating pipe, interior pipe box forms casing in outer tube.First group of communicating pipe links to each other with water inlet manifold, and last group links to each other with total outlet pipe communicating pipe.The insulation support is provided with the metallic safety protection net of solar water heater.
The utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit are by having the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe thermal-arrest of vacuum chamber, the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube obtains heat by heat-conducting medium, than existing simple glass heat collecting vacuum pipe good seal, the pressure-bearing height can link together with running water pipe and bear same equal pressure, can all in time derive hot water in the pipe, utilize, high temperature resistant, high insulating effect, long service life, it is wide to install and use scope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the solar water heater of the utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the solar water heater of the utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that adopts the solar energy hot water unit of solar water heater composition shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that adopts the solar energy hot water unit of solar water heater composition shown in Figure 2.
Wherein: 1, glass heat collecting vacuum pipe; 2, vacuum chamber; 3, heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube; 4, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member; 5, getter spare; 6, rigid support part; 7, adiabatic heat-insulation seal; 8, water inlet pipe; 9, double acting outlet pipe; 10, single-acting outlet pipe; 11, heat-conducting medium; 12, water heater; 13, water heater water inlet manifold; 14, water inlet pipe; 15, outlet pipe; 16 outfall sewers; 17, temperature-measuring port; 18, casing; 19, connecting tube; 20, insulation frame; 21, the fixing card of water heater; 22, insulation frame connector; 23, flexible pad part; 24, medium-tight circle; 25, metallic safety protection net.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has provided the structural representation of this embodiment of solar water heater of the utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit.This solar water heater 12 is made up of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe 1 and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube 3, be provided with heat-conducting medium between glass heat collecting vacuum pipe and the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube, the outer wall of inner tube of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe 1 is provided with the magnetron sputtering absorber coatings by inside and outside two-layer melting sealed forming, by its afterbody extracting vacuum, make and inside and outside form vacuum chamber 2 between two-layer, the bottom of vacuum chamber 2 is provided with getter 5 and elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 4, the outside of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 4 is provided with heat-insulating material, one side of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 4 is provided with rigid support part 6, and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube 3 is installed in the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe 1 by flexible pad 23.Heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube 3 upper ends are provided with the double acting outlet pipe 10 that stretches out glass heat collecting vacuum pipe 1 oral area, double cropping is used for being provided with in the outlet pipe 10 water inlet pipe 8 that reaches heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube bottom, space between water inlet pipe 8 and the outlet pipe 10 seals with medium-tight circle 24 and adiabatic heat-insulation seal 7 between the oral area of double acting outlet pipe 10 and glass-vacuum tube 1 as exhalant canal.
Fig. 2 has provided the structural representation of this embodiment of solar water heater of the utility model solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit.This solar water heater is the same with embodiment 1 described solar water heater structure, its difference is that the upper end of the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube 3 in the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 8 and single-acting outlet pipe 11, and water inlet pipe 8 reaches the bottom of heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube 3.
Fig. 3 has provided the structural representation that adopts solar water heater shown in Figure 1 and solar energy hot water unit.This solar energy hot water unit is made up of insulation frame 20, solar water heater 12 and connecting tube 19.Insulation frame 20 connects by insulation frame connecting rod 22.Each solar energy heating hydrophone 12 is arranged in parallel and is installed on the insulation frame 20.The water inlet pipe 8 of every solar water heater 12 links to each other with casing 18 by connecting tube 23 respectively with dual purpose outlet pipe 9.Casing 18 delivery ports of last group of water heater 12 link to each other by connecting tube 19 with casing 18 water inlets of the one group of water heater 12 in back.Casing 18 water inlets of first group of water heater 12 link to each other with water inlet manifold 13, and casing 18 delivery ports of last group water heater 12 link to each other with total water outlet pipe fitting 16, and the casing 18 of last group water heater 12 is provided with temperature-measuring port 17.
Fig. 4 has provided the structural representation that adopts solar water heater shown in Figure 2 and solar energy hot water unit.This solar energy hot water unit is made up of insulation frame 20, solar water heater 12 and connecting tube 19.Insulation frame 20 connects by being incubated frame connecting rod 22, and fixes by the fixing card 21 of water heater afterbody.Each solar water heater 12 is arranged in parallel and is installed on the insulation frame 20.The water inlet pipe 8 of every solar water heater 12 links to each other with water inlet pipe 14, outlet pipe 15 by connecting tube 19 respectively with single-acting outlet pipe 10.The single-acting outlet pipe 10 of last group of water heater 12 links to each other by connecting tube 19 with the water inlet pipe 14 of the one group of water heater 12 in back.The water inlet pipe 14 of first group of water heater 12 links to each other with water inlet manifold spare 13, and last group water heater 12 outlet pipes 15 link to each other with total water outlet pipe fitting 16, and the outlet pipe 15 of last group water heater 12 is provided with temperature-measuring port 16.
The safety insulation frame 20 of the utility model embodiment solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit connects by being incubated frame connector 22, and is provided with the metallic safety protection net 25 that prevents the glass tube with vacuum fragmentation in the above.
Claims (7)
1, solar water heater and solar energy hot water unit are made up of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube, it is characterized in that: the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube that described solar water heater is provided with flexible pad by two ends is installed in the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe that outer wall of inner tube is provided with the magnetron sputtering absorber coatings, be provided with heat-conducting medium between heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the glass-vacuum tube, the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube is provided with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that stretches out glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area, seal with medium-tight circle and adiabatic heat-insulation seal between the water inlet pipe of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the outlet pipe, the vacuum chamber bottom of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe is provided with getter, resiliency supported and rigid support part, solar energy hot water unit comprise solar water heater and are provided with the insulation frame and the tube connector of safety guard net.
2, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube that described solar water heater is provided with flexible pad by two ends is installed in the glass heat collecting vacuum pipe that inner tubal wall is provided with the magnetron sputtering absorber coatings, be provided with heat-conducting medium between heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the glass-vacuum tube, the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube is provided with the outlet pipe that stretches out glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area, be provided with the water inlet pipe that reaches its bottom in the outlet pipe, form with medium-tight circle and adiabatic heat-insulation seal between the outlet pipe of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube.
3, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: described solar water heater is provided with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that stretches out glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area by the heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube, water inlet pipe extends its bottom, forms with medium-tight circle and adiabatic heat-insulation seal between the water inlet pipe of glass heat collecting vacuum pipe oral area and heat accumulation pressure-bearing metal inner tube and the outlet pipe.
4, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: the vacuum chamber bottom of described glass heat collecting vacuum pipe is provided with rigid support part, getter, resiliency supported.
5, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: described solar energy hot water unit is installed together by solar water heater and insulation frame and connecting pipe, the outlet pipe of water heater is connected with the casing that is provided with the water inlet pipe that extends its bottom, at least one water heater is one group, and at least one group of solar water heater formed solar energy hot water unit.
6, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: described solar energy hot water unit is installed together by solar water heater and insulation frame and connecting pipe, the outlet pipe of water heater is connected with outfall sewer with water inlet manifold respectively by connecting tube with water inlet pipe, at least one water heater formed one group, and at least one group of solar water heater formed the solar heat unit.
7, according to described solar water heater of claim 1 and solar energy hot water unit, it is characterized in that: described solar heat unit comprises that safety guard net is incubated frame and is made up of insulation frame, connector, metallic safety protection net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200244641U CN201181116Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Solar water heater and solar water heating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200244641U CN201181116Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Solar water heater and solar water heating unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201181116Y true CN201181116Y (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=40250615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200244641U Expired - Fee Related CN201181116Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Solar water heater and solar water heating unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201181116Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113340005A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-03 | 华方光瑞太阳能科技有限公司 | Vacuum water tank-free integrated solar water heater |
-
2007
- 2007-07-23 CN CNU2007200244641U patent/CN201181116Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113340005A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-03 | 华方光瑞太阳能科技有限公司 | Vacuum water tank-free integrated solar water heater |
| CN113340005B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2024-10-15 | 华方光瑞太阳能科技有限公司 | Vacuum water-tank-free integrated solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JINAN SANBAS NEW ENERGY SOURCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO BENLAN Effective date: 20090703 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090703 Address after: High tech Zone Xinyu Road in Ji'nan city of Shandong Province, No. 750, building 6, room 4-201, zip code: 250000 Patentee after: Ji'nan Simbas new energy Co. Ltd. Address before: Building 3, unit 10, gardener garden, bridge town, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Province, 202, postcode: 250121 Patentee before: Gao Benlan |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ji'nan Simbas new energy Co. Ltd. Lu Bin Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ji'nan Simbas new energy Co. Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Lu Bin Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20130723 |