CN201170094Y - Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge - Google Patents

Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201170094Y
CN201170094Y CNU2008200792956U CN200820079295U CN201170094Y CN 201170094 Y CN201170094 Y CN 201170094Y CN U2008200792956 U CNU2008200792956 U CN U2008200792956U CN 200820079295 U CN200820079295 U CN 200820079295U CN 201170094 Y CN201170094 Y CN 201170094Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
pressure meter
pressure
main body
heat pipe
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200792956U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏春
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd filed Critical China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200792956U priority Critical patent/CN201170094Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201170094Y publication Critical patent/CN201170094Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antifreezing joint for a well mouth pressure meter of an oil pumping well, which is applied to freeze protection in winter for the oil pumping well mouth pressure meter of oil extraction. The joint mainly consists of a joint main body, a heat conducting pipe, an inlet joint, and an outlet joint. The antifreeze joint is characterized in that one end of the joint main body is connected with the inlet joint by threads; the other end of the joint main body is connected with the heat conducting pipe which is inserted into the joint main body. An annular liquid storage cavity is formed between the joint main body and the heat conducting pipe. The heat conducting pipe is cylindrical and has a hole at a center thereof; the outer end of the heat conducting pipe is provided with pressure meter connecting threads. The outlet joint is fixed to the outer wall of the joint main body. The antifreezing joint has the advantages that the antifreezing joint for the oil pumping well mouth pressure meter ensures the normal connection and value selection of the pressure meter, and at the same time, in the state where in winter, a well mouth insulation can has no heating environment, the freeze production and the thermal insulation of the pressure meter are realized. The manufacturing cost and the management cost are reduced, the electrical energy is saved, and the labor intensity of employee is reduced.

Description

The antifreeze joint of pumpingh well well head pressure table
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of petroleum extraction, particularly a kind ofly connects the pressure meter thread conversioning joint that pressure meter is used to gather the oil well pressure data, is the antifreeze joint of a kind of pumpingh well well head pressure table specifically.
Background technology
The pressure meter meter connector is widely used in the production of oil well in the Petroleum Production as a kind of screw thread conversion linkage of oil well pressure table.The pressure tapping of using on the oil field at present has simple and easy meter connector and special-shaped meter connector.Special-shaped meter connector is compared with former old-fashioned pressure tapping has tangible advantage, and it has and connects reliable, calibration and replacing need not to be equipped with the emptying flow process, and end face seal need not characteristics such as rubber cushion, compact conformation.But special-shaped meter connector in use exists following problem and limitation:
1, joint only plays the effect of screw thread conversion connection pressure meter, since oil pressure gauge (back pressure table), special-shaped meter connector be connected with the well head threeway 1/2 " pipeline, valve member are connected; and pressure meter is the end of pilot flow process; well liquid pilot and not flowing in the pilot flow process; well liquid forms viscous flow in the joint; easily freeze winter, cause the pressure meter bursting by freezing, can't normally gather force value.
Though 2, the pressure meter of this joint connection is placed in the well head incubator, but the preventing freeze in winter problem relies on the electric heater in the incubator always, though adopt the electric heater insulation to reach to manometric insulation requirement, but consumed power, with an anti-riot electric heater of DNB-1.5 is example, day power consumption 3.6KWh, whole soak (1-March 1 December or-15 ℃ begin the energising insulation) needs consumed power 324KWh, and has the electric leakage potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of pumpingh well well head pressure table antifreeze joint, guaranteeing that pressure meter normally connects on the basis of value, the temperature of utilizing well liquid fluid to carry is conducted heat to pressure meter by heat pipe, realize winter in the well head incubator under the no heating environment to manometric anti-freezing and heat-insulating, simultaneously, solve the deficiency that former special-shaped meter connector exists, satisfy the production requirement of oilfield.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the antifreeze joint of pumpingh well well head pressure table mainly is made up of adapter body, heat pipe, inlet union and outlet connection, it is characterized in that: the threaded one end of adapter body is connected with inlet union, the other end of the adapter body heat pipe that has been threaded, heat pipe inserts in the adapter body.Between adapter body and heat pipe, form annular liquid storage cylinder.Heat pipe is that cylindric center is porose, and there is the pressure meter connecting thread outer end of heat pipe.On the outer wall of adapter body, be fixed with outlet connection.Inlet union is connected on the pressure measurement pipeline, and outlet connection is connected on the liquid output pipe line, and the well head high-temp liquid enters in the antifreeze joint from inlet union, and the liquid storage cylinder of flowing through passes to heat pipe with temperature.The pressure meter that connects on the heat pipe pressure against the ends table connecting thread can receive the heat of heat pipe, and is not frozen.
Inlet union and outlet connection adopt general screw thread, can be connected with the pressure guiding pipeline link, and the pressure meter connecting thread of heat pipe outer end adopts pressure meter carefully to detain screw thread, can be connected with pressure meter.Even also can guarantee manometric normal pressure value of adopting so in the winter time under the extremely low temperature ambient conditions, reach requirement to oil well pressure monitoring.The antifreeze joint overall structure of pumpingh well well head pressure table is simple, compact and reasonable, handling ease, easy for installation, dependable performance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the antifreeze joint of the utility model pumpingh well well head pressure table has been realized the flowing of fluid in the oil pressure pilot flow process, avoided fluid in pipeline and joint, to remain in a standstill, make fluid be in flow regime in joint, it is frozen because of viscous flow at low temperatures to have eliminated fluid.Substituted present meter connector in the pumpingh well production, can be implemented in condition downforce table antifreeze of no electric heater heat tracing in the winter extremely low temperature well head incubator, satisfied pumpingh well manometric production requirement.The antifreeze joint fitting operation of pumpingh well well head pressure table is operated identical with former simple and easy meter connector, special-shaped meter connector, cost of production and management cost have been reduced, soak of a bite pumpingh well is power consumption 324KWh only on average, and eliminated the electricity consumption insulation and produced the hidden danger of electric leakage, improve the safety factor of equipment, facility, reduced personnel labor to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the antifreeze joint design generalized section of the utility model pumpingh well well head pressure table.
Among the figure, 1. adapter body, 2. heat pipe, 3. liquid storage cylinder, 4. inlet union, 5. outlet connection, 6. pressure gauge connection.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with one the antifreeze joint of the manometric pumpingh well well head pressure of 10MPa table can be installed is example, is elaborated.
Consult Fig. 1.The antifreeze joint of pumpingh well well head pressure table, adapter body 1 external diameter is 48 millimeters, and internal diameter is 40 millimeters, and length is 100 millimeters.There is screw thread at adapter body 1 two ends.Be welded with a connecting thread on the outer wall of adapter body 1 and be 15 millimeters outlet connection 5.The threaded one end of adapter body 1 is connected with inlet union 4, and there is inlet opening at inlet union 4 centers, and it is 15 millimeters joint that there is connecting thread the end.The other end of adapter body 1 heat pipe 2 that has been threaded, heat pipe 2 inserts in the adapter body 1.Between adapter body 1 and heat pipe 2, form annular liquid storage cylinder 3.Heat pipe 2 is cylindric, and external diameter is 30 millimeters.It is 6 millimeters hole that there is diameter at heat pipe 2 centers, and there is the pressure meter connecting thread 6 of M20 * 1.5 outer end of heat pipe 2.
At certain oil recovery factory's pumpingh well (oil pressure 0.7Mpa, casing pressure 1.4.Mpa) the antifreeze joint of pumpingh well well head pressure table has been carried out pilot production.At first, shutdown is closed and is produced gate, sleeve gate, back pressure gate, cut-out pressure source, discharging tube line overbottom pressure.Afterwards former oil pressure pilot flow process is removed and changed into and carry out in parallel with sleeve pipe venting control back flow process, make oil pressure pilot flow process and sleeve pipe venting control back flow process be in (flow line pressure is back pressure) under the pressure system, and antifreeze joint is seated in wherein by the requirement of design pilot flow process, require oil pressure gauge according to the setting pressure table again, the casing pressure table is in place, then according to " earlier low back high " gate opening principle with oil pressure, casing pressure pilot flow process places production status to carry out pressure testing, oil pressure in the pressure testing, each link of casing pressure pilot flow process does not ooze, it is qualified not leak, buckle the well head incubator, former electric heater is placed halted state, according to pumpingh well opening well and making production operational procedure opening well and making production, oil pressure, casing pressure shows normal, oil pressure 0.7Mpa, casing pressure 1.4Mpa has reached designing requirement.
Play the March (soak) in the coming year as an experimental period from installation,-30 ℃ of tests have been passed through in experimental period, oil pressure gauge, casing pressure table are still gathered under the environment of no electric heater heating and are shown that force value is normal, reach design and production requirement, can substitute simple and easy meter connector and special-shaped meter connector is used for pumpingh well production.

Claims (2)

1, the antifreeze joint of a kind of pumpingh well well head pressure table, mainly by adapter body (1), heat pipe (2), inlet union (4) and outlet connection (5) are formed, it is characterized in that: the threaded one end of adapter body (1) is connected with inlet union (4), the interior other end of adapter body (1) heat pipe (2) that has been threaded, heat pipe (2) inserts in the adapter body (1), between adapter body (1) and heat pipe (2), form annular liquid storage cylinder (3), heat pipe (2) is that cylindric center is porose, there is pressure meter connecting thread (6) outer end of heat pipe (2), is fixed with outlet connection (5) on the outer wall of adapter body (1).
2, the antifreeze joint of pumpingh well well head pressure table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inlet union (4) and outlet connection (5) adopt general joint screw thread, and the pressure meter connecting thread (6) of heat pipe (2) outer end adopts pressure meter carefully to detain screw thread.
CNU2008200792956U 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge Expired - Lifetime CN201170094Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200792956U CN201170094Y (en) 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200792956U CN201170094Y (en) 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201170094Y true CN201170094Y (en) 2008-12-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200792956U Expired - Lifetime CN201170094Y (en) 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 Antifreeze joint of oil pumping well head pressure gauge

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235165A (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 昆山中慈工控科技开发有限公司 Soft sensing head and pressure gage antifreezing device with pressure zero adjustment
CN107478376A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 无锡市凯丰压力表有限公司 A kind of resistant to elevated temperatures pressure gauge of anti-condensation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235165A (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 昆山中慈工控科技开发有限公司 Soft sensing head and pressure gage antifreezing device with pressure zero adjustment
CN107478376A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 无锡市凯丰压力表有限公司 A kind of resistant to elevated temperatures pressure gauge of anti-condensation

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20081224

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