CN201168633Y - Cutter shaft assembly of paper shredder - Google Patents

Cutter shaft assembly of paper shredder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201168633Y
CN201168633Y CNU2008200427191U CN200820042719U CN201168633Y CN 201168633 Y CN201168633 Y CN 201168633Y CN U2008200427191 U CNU2008200427191 U CN U2008200427191U CN 200820042719 U CN200820042719 U CN 200820042719U CN 201168633 Y CN201168633 Y CN 201168633Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter shaft
shallow
spiral
blade
arbor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200427191U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄崇渊
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Dongguan Huangli Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Dongguan Huangli Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kneader's arbor subassembly convenient to processing, it includes the arbor and installs the epaxial blade of arbor, and more than one shallow slot has been seted up on the surface of this arbor, corresponds the shallow slot on the mounting hole inner edge of blade and is formed with the bump that matches with it. Shallow slots on the cutter shaft are spirally and uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft, and the blades are spirally and uniformly arranged on the cutter shaft through the matching of the shallow slots and the salient points. After the technical scheme is adopted, the spiral shallow grooves on the cutter shaft are small in groove depth, the spiral shallow grooves can be simultaneously machined along with the section of the cutter shaft integrally through a cold drawing process without additional milling, so that the cutter shaft machining cost can be saved to a great extent, meanwhile, the grooves are spiral, and only the convex points matched with the spiral shallow grooves of the cutter shaft need to be made in the mounting holes of the blades, so that the cutter points of the blades arranged on the cutter shaft can be distributed along with the spiral of the shallow grooves, and the function of dispersing the torque required by cutting paper is achieved.

Description

碎纸机的刀轴组件 Shredder Shaft Assemblies

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及碎纸机产品技术领域,特指一种便于加工的碎纸机的刀轴组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of paper shredder products, in particular to a cutter shaft assembly of a paper shredder which is convenient for processing.

背景技术: Background technique:

废弃的文稿纸收集不当,会给我们的工作带来许多麻烦,甚至会对经营安全造成严重的后果。以往的都是采用焚烧的办法进行收集的,它不仅需要一个焚烧的场地,而且会造成严重的空气污染。为了改变这种状况,各种碎纸机问世了。Improper collection of discarded manuscript paper will bring a lot of trouble to our work, and even cause serious consequences for business safety. In the past, the method of incineration was used for collection, which not only required a site for incineration, but also caused serious air pollution. In order to change this situation, various paper shredders have come out.

传统型碎纸机内部碎纸部分构造一般由马达驱动一系列传动变速机构输出较低转速、较大扭矩至有多对碎纸刀片的两对刀轴组件上。见图1,粉碎型碎纸机之刀片3一般为盘状,且由可将纸纵向切开的刀幅31及将纸横向切扎、拉扯断的刀刃32构成,此刀片3一般由通过多边孔或D形孔或类D形孔安装在碎纸机刀轴4上,当然此刀轴4安装刀片3处截面形状相对应地为多边形或D形孔或类D形,且多个刀片3间隔均匀,刀刃32的刀尖321错开排列安装在整个刀轴4的碎纸区域。刀尖321错开分散排列之目的在于刀尖将纸张扎开或拉扯开之受力平均分布在整个刀轴4旋转切纸过程中,从而避免在碎纸过程所需扭矩不均之现象。The structure of the shredding part inside the traditional paper shredder is generally driven by a motor to drive a series of transmission and transmission mechanisms to output lower speed and higher torque to the two pairs of cutter shaft assemblies with multiple pairs of shredding blades. As shown in Figure 1, the blade 3 of the pulverizing shredder is generally disc-shaped, and is composed of a blade 31 that can cut the paper longitudinally and a blade 32 that can cut and tear the paper horizontally. The hole or D-shaped hole or D-like hole is installed on the paper shredder cutter shaft 4. Of course, the cross-sectional shape of the cutter shaft 4 where the blade 3 is installed is polygonal or D-shaped hole or D-like shape correspondingly, and a plurality of blades 3 Evenly spaced, the blade tips 321 of the blades 32 are arranged in a staggered arrangement and installed in the shredding area of the entire cutter shaft 4 . The purpose of the staggered and scattered arrangement of the knife tips 321 is to evenly distribute the force of the knife tips to pierce or pull the paper apart during the rotating paper cutting process of the knife shaft 4, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven torque required in the paper shredding process.

为实现上述之刀片刀尖321错开分散排列于刀轴4之整个圆周上,通常做法为刀轴4截面及刀片安装孔形状选用多边形,如图1所示的六边形。且不同组的刀片3的刀尖321之位置相对于多边孔角度不同,如图2所示的偏差角a,此种做法虽可达到将刀尖321错开分散排列于刀轴4上之目的,但刀片种类多,生产线上组装需要分类分序安装,不利于其作业效率。In order to realize above-mentioned blade tips 321 are staggered and dispersedly arranged on the entire circumference of the cutter shaft 4, the usual practice is that the section of the cutter shaft 4 and the shape of the blade mounting hole are polygonal, such as the hexagon shown in Figure 1. And the positions of the knife tips 321 of different groups of blades 3 are different relative to the angles of the polygonal holes, as shown in Fig. However, there are many types of blades, and the assembly on the production line needs to be sorted and installed sequentially, which is not conducive to its work efficiency.

见图3,另一种传统做法是对刀孔33进行加工,令刀孔33的内缘形成均匀的齿槽331,刀轴4加工成与该齿槽331配合的多边形,这样在安装刀片3时通过刀片的偏转就可以形成螺旋状分布,但是种方式的加工比较复杂,工序过慢,且价格昂贵。See Fig. 3, another traditional method is to process the knife hole 33, so that the inner edge of the knife hole 33 forms a uniform tooth groove 331, and the cutter shaft 4 is processed into a polygon that matches the tooth groove 331, so that the blade 3 is installed At the same time, the spiral distribution can be formed by the deflection of the blade, but the processing of this method is more complicated, the process is too slow, and the price is expensive.

当然,还有许多方式实现刀轴与刀片之间的螺旋配合,但是这些刀轴组件的加工都比较复杂,导致产品的成本过高。Of course, there are still many ways to realize the spiral fit between the cutter shaft and the blade, but the processing of these cutter shaft components is relatively complicated, resulting in high cost of the product.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题就是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种加工方便,成本较低的碎纸机的刀轴组件。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cutter shaft assembly of a paper shredder which is easy to process and low in cost.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:刀轴以及安装在刀轴上的刀片,该刀轴的表面开设有一条以上的浅槽,刀片的安装孔内缘上对应浅槽形成有与之匹配的凸点。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cutter shaft and the blade installed on the cutter shaft, the surface of the cutter shaft is provided with more than one shallow groove, and the inner edge of the blade mounting hole corresponds to the shallow groove Matching bumps are formed.

所述的刀轴上的浅槽沿刀轴轴向方向螺旋均匀分布,刀片通过浅槽与凸点配合螺旋状均匀安装于刀轴上。The shallow grooves on the cutter shaft are spirally evenly distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft, and the blade is evenly mounted on the cutter shaft in a spiral shape through the shallow grooves and the protrusions.

所述的刀轴上的浅槽随刀轴一体通过冷拔工序加工成型。The shallow groove on the cutter shaft is processed and formed together with the cutter shaft through a cold drawing process.

本实用新型采用上述技术方案后,刀轴上的螺旋状浅槽的槽深较小,其不需要另外通过铣削加工,可随刀轴截面一体由一道冷拔工序同时加工出来,这样就可很大程度上节约刀轴加工成本,同时因此槽是螺旋状,且刀片的安装孔内只需做成与刀轴螺旋浅槽相匹配之凸点即可,这样就可实现安装在刀轴上的刀片的刀尖随浅槽螺旋分布,以达到分散切断纸张所需扭矩之功用。After the utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, the groove depth of the spiral shallow groove on the cutter shaft is small, and it does not need to be processed by milling, and can be processed simultaneously with the section of the cutter shaft by a cold drawing process, so that it can be easily It saves the processing cost of the cutter shaft to a great extent, and at the same time, the groove is helical, and the installation hole of the blade only needs to be made into a convex point that matches the shallow spiral groove of the cutter shaft, so that the installation on the cutter shaft can be realized. The tip of the blade is helically distributed with the shallow groove to achieve the function of distributing the torque required to cut the paper.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是现有刀轴组件的截面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an existing cutter shaft assembly;

图2是图1的刀轴组件中相邻刀片示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of adjacent blades in the cutter shaft assembly of Fig. 1;

图3是现有另一种刀轴组件的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another existing cutter shaft assembly;

图4是本实用新型刀轴的立体结构图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model cutter shaft;

图5是本实用新型刀片的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model blade;

图6是本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the utility model.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

见图4、5、6,本实用新型包括刀轴1以及安装在刀轴1上的刀片2。刀轴1为一根横截面为圆形(或者类圆形),该刀轴1的表面开设有一条以上的浅槽11,本实施例中开设了四条浅槽11。刀片2的安装孔20内缘上对应浅槽11形成有与之匹配的凸点21。其中,刀轴1上的浅槽2沿刀轴轴向方向螺旋均匀分布,刀片2通过浅槽11与凸点21配合螺旋状均匀安装于刀轴1上。See Fig. 4, 5, 6, the utility model comprises cutter shaft 1 and the blade 2 that is installed on the cutter shaft 1. The cutter shaft 1 is a circular (or nearly circular) cross-section, and more than one shallow groove 11 is provided on the surface of the cutter shaft 1, and four shallow grooves 11 are provided in this embodiment. The inner edge of the mounting hole 20 of the blade 2 is formed with a matching convex point 21 corresponding to the shallow groove 11 . Wherein, the shallow grooves 2 on the cutter shaft 1 are helically and evenly distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft, and the blade 2 is evenly and spirally installed on the cutter shaft 1 through the shallow grooves 11 and the bumps 21 .

所述的刀轴1上的浅槽2随刀轴1一体通过冷拔工序加工成型,本实用新型采用上述技术方案后,刀轴1上的螺旋状浅槽11的槽深较小,其不需要另外通过铣削加工,可随刀轴1截面一体由一道冷拔工序同时加工出来(具体加工采用冷拔过程中匀速转动),这样就可很大程度上节约刀轴1加工成本,同时因此浅槽11是螺旋状,且刀片2的安装孔20内只需做成与刀轴螺旋浅槽11相匹配之凸点21即可,这样就可实现安装在刀轴1上的刀片2的刀尖22随浅槽螺旋分布,以达到分散切断纸张所需扭矩之功用。The shallow groove 2 on the cutter shaft 1 is processed and formed together with the cutter shaft 1 through the cold drawing process. After the utility model adopts the above technical solution, the groove depth of the spiral shallow groove 11 on the cutter shaft 1 is relatively small, and it does not It needs to be additionally processed by milling, which can be processed simultaneously with the cross section of the cutter shaft 1 by a cold drawing process (the specific processing adopts uniform rotation during the cold drawing process), so that the processing cost of the cutter shaft 1 can be greatly saved. The groove 11 is helical, and the installation hole 20 of the blade 2 only needs to be made into a convex point 21 that matches the shallow spiral groove 11 of the cutter shaft, so that the tip of the blade 2 installed on the cutter shaft 1 can be realized. 22 is spirally distributed with the shallow groove to achieve the function of dispersing the torque required for cutting the paper.

当然,以上所述仅仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,例如浅槽2的数量可根据情况设计,可以是二条、三条、五条等,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. For example, the number of shallow grooves 2 can be designed according to the situation, and can be two, three, five, etc. Equivalent changes or modifications made to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the patent shall be included in the patent scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1、一种碎纸机的刀轴组件,其包括:刀轴(1)以及安装在刀轴(1)上的刀片(2),其特征在于:该刀轴(1)的表面开设有一条以上的浅槽(11),刀片(2)的安装孔(20)内缘上对应浅槽(11)形成有与之匹配的凸点(21)。1. A cutter shaft assembly of a paper shredder, comprising: a cutter shaft (1) and a blade (2) mounted on the cutter shaft (1), characterized in that: the surface of the cutter shaft (1) is provided with a The above shallow groove (11), the corresponding shallow groove (11) on the inner edge of the mounting hole (20) of the blade (2) is formed with a convex point (21) matching therewith. 2、根据权利要求1所述的碎纸机的刀轴组件,其特征在于:所述的刀轴(1)上的浅槽(2)沿刀轴轴向方向螺旋分布,刀片(2)通过浅槽(11)与凸点(21)配合螺旋状安装于刀轴(1)上。2. The cutter shaft assembly of a paper shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shallow grooves (2) on the cutter shaft (1) are helically distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft, and the blade (2) passes through The shallow groove (11) and the protruding point (21) are spirally installed on the cutter shaft (1). 3、根据权利要求1所述的碎纸机的刀轴组件,其特征在于:所述的刀轴(1)上的浅槽(2)随刀轴(1)一体通过冷拔工序加工成型。3. The cutter shaft assembly of a paper shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shallow groove (2) on the cutter shaft (1) is formed integrally with the cutter shaft (1) through a cold drawing process.
CNU2008200427191U 2008-01-11 2008-01-11 Cutter shaft assembly of paper shredder Expired - Fee Related CN201168633Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011000178A1 (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-06 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Shredding cutter and machining method thereof
CN101745452B (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-08-03 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Paper shredding cutter and assembling method thereof
CN101659001B (en) * 2009-09-18 2012-07-04 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Method for producing paper breaking cutter by slot filling type technique
CN104028653A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-10 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 Paper shredding cutting tool and machining device and method thereof
CN107961871A (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-27 中矿国科(北京)科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to glue the shearing processing unit that wet discarded object recycles
CN112570797A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-30 怀化欣欣然环保科技有限公司 Shearing tool system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011000178A1 (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-06 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Shredding cutter and machining method thereof
CN101659001B (en) * 2009-09-18 2012-07-04 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Method for producing paper breaking cutter by slot filling type technique
CN101745452B (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-08-03 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Paper shredding cutter and assembling method thereof
CN104028653A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-10 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 Paper shredding cutting tool and machining device and method thereof
CN104028653B (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-08-24 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 Paper shredding cutters and process equipment thereof and processing method
CN107961871A (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-27 中矿国科(北京)科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to glue the shearing processing unit that wet discarded object recycles
CN112570797A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-30 怀化欣欣然环保科技有限公司 Shearing tool system

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Granted publication date: 20081224

Termination date: 20170111