CN201168452Y - Evaporation equipment using turbo compression to evaporate - Google Patents

Evaporation equipment using turbo compression to evaporate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201168452Y
CN201168452Y CNU2008200330571U CN200820033057U CN201168452Y CN 201168452 Y CN201168452 Y CN 201168452Y CN U2008200330571 U CNU2008200330571 U CN U2008200330571U CN 200820033057 U CN200820033057 U CN 200820033057U CN 201168452 Y CN201168452 Y CN 201168452Y
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporimeter
evaporation equipment
compression fan
evaporation
equipment according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200330571U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文利
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YIXING GRAND DRYING AND CONCENTRATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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YIXING GRAND DRYING AND CONCENTRATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200330571U priority Critical patent/CN201168452Y/en
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Abstract

An evaporating device using a turbine compression fan for evaporating belongs to the evaporating device which comprises an evaporator, a gas-liquid separator and a condenser. The lower part of the evaporator is provided with a secondary gas outlet and a condensed water outlet. A pipeline of the secondary gas outlet is connected on the gas-liquid separator. A gas outlet pipeline at the top of the evaporator is connected with the condenser. The bottom and top of the evaporator are provided with material circulation pipes which are respectively provided with a recycle pump, a feed port and a discharge hole. A gas outlet pipe at the top of the gas-liquid separator is connected with the turbine compression fan and then is connected into an steam inlet at the top of the evaporator, therefore, the effect of saving steam is obvious, the evaporation operation cost is only half of a traditional quadruple effect belt heat pump evaporation, the whole device has low investment cost and is especially suitable for the prethickening of large processing and low concentration evaporation.

Description

A kind of evaporation equipment with the turbine compression fan evaporation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vaporising device, refers in particular to a kind ofly to be used for the evaporation equipment of solution concentration with turbine compression fan, particularly is fit to a large amount of weak solution evaporations, can fully save evaporation vapour.
Background technology
Traditional vaporising device is connected to form by pipelines such as evaporimeter, vapour liquid separator, condensers, material is concentrated by the heat exchange with steam in evaporimeter, save steam as far as possible in order to improve evaporation efficiency, multiple-effect evaporation is adopted in present evaporation mostly, promptly one imitate the thermal source of the secondary vapour of generation as 2nd effect evaporator, two imitate the thermal source of the secondary vapour of generation as triple effect evaporator.Though multiple-effect evaporation can be saved steam thermal energy greatly, in the actual production, for limited by heat transfer temperature difference, the elevation of boiling point and material evaporating temperature and equipment investment and power consumption, multiple-effect can not infinitely increase, and common multiple-effect evaporation is that triple effect to five is imitated evaporation.This evaporation equipment parts are many, the cost of investment height, and the equipment operating cost is also high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is just in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of compact conformation, vapor recycle utilization, energy-conservation, investment is low, operating cost the is few evaporation equipment with the turbine compression fan evaporation are provided, main innovation is to use turbine compression fan in vaporising device, by turbine compression fan secondary vapour is carried out engine driven supercharging, improve the saturation temperature of secondary vapour, produce temperature difference, the vapor recycle that is implemented in the evaporimeter reaches energy-conservation purpose.Specifically implement like this: a kind of evaporation equipment with the turbine compression fan evaporation, comprise evaporimeter, vapour liquid separator, condenser, the evaporimeter bottom is provided with the secondary vapor outlet, condensation-water drain, secondary vapor outlet pipeline is connected on the vapour liquid separator, the gas outlet pipeline at evaporimeter top connects condenser, it is characterized in that base of evaporator and top are equipped with the material circulation pipe, be arranged with circulating pump on the material circulation pipe, charging aperture and discharging opening, the escape pipe at vapour liquid separator top connect the steam inlet of inserting evaporimeter top behind the turbine compression fan again with pipeline.The utility model evaporimeter is selected falling film evaporator for use, and solution circulates in the heating tube of evaporimeter by the material circulating pump in a falling film evaporator.Initial steam is given heat with live steam outside pipe, the solution ebuillition of heated is produced secondary vapour, and the secondary vapour of generation is sucked by the turbocharging blower fan behind vapour liquid separator, after the supercharging, the secondary stripping temperature can improve 5-15 ℃, as heating the heating clamber circulating and evaporating that thermal source enters evaporimeter.Behind normal the startup, turbo-compressor sucks indirect steam, becomes heating steam after supercharging, carries out circulating and evaporating continually like this, and the moisture that evaporates finally becomes condensed water and discharges.
In order to reach good supercharging heating effect, turbine compression fan of the present utility model adopts the evolute turbine compression fan, impeller angle of bend with turbine compression fan is increased to 12-16 ° simultaneously, to improve mechanical efficiency, loss reduces friction, wide/the diameter of impeller is set to≤and 0.1, the raising of compression ratio helps the raising of blast, thereby has increased the temperature difference of secondary vapour.In order to stop contacting of steam and extraneous gas, be equipped with mechanical seal on the axle of the utility model turbine compression fan motor side.
Vapour liquid separator of the present utility model bottom is equipped with discharging opening, and pipeline connects the material circulation pipe of evaporimeter.
Condenser of the present utility model is equipped with condensation-water drain, not condensing outlet, and the condensing outlet conduit is not connected on the carbonated drink knockout drum, and carbonated drink is separated
Figure Y20082003305700041
The venthole at top connects a vavuum pump.Like this, the not condensing of evaporimeter top discharge is just taken away by vavuum pump after condenser condenses.
The pipeline place, steam inlet of the utility model evaporimeter is connected with steam and replenishes pipeline, and this steam replenishes heating steam in the pipeline and only is used for replenishing and arranges the not thermal loss of condensing and a part of steam becomes condensed water after the turbine compression fan compression thermal loss.
The utility model adds and takes out the secondary vapour that evaporates by set up a turbine compression fan in evaporation equipment, after the supercharging as the thermal source of evaporimeter, has significant saving steam effect, the evaporation operating cost only is half of traditional quadruple effect band thermo-compression evaporation, the entire equipment cost of investment is low, is particularly suitable for the pre-concentration of big processing, low concentration evaporation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart 1 of turbine compression fan.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart 2 of turbine compression fan.
The specific embodiment
A kind of evaporation equipment with the turbine compression fan evaporation, falling film evaporator 1 bottom and top are equipped with material circulation pipe 12, be arranged with circulating pump 121 on the material circulation pipe 12, charging aperture 122 and discharging opening 123, falling film evaporator 1 bottom is provided with secondary vapor outlet 13, condensation-water drain 14, secondary vapor outlet 13 pipelines are connected on the vapour liquid separator 2, gas outlet 15 pipelines at falling film evaporator 1 top connect condenser 3, insert the steam inlet 16 on falling film evaporator 1 top behind the escape pipe 21 connections one evolute turbine compression fan 4 at vapour liquid separator 2 tops again with pipeline, 16 pipeline places, steam inlet also are connected with steam and replenish pipeline 17, vapour liquid separator 2 bottoms are equipped with discharging opening 22, and pipeline connects the material circulation pipe 12 of evaporimeter 1; Condenser 3 bottoms are equipped with condensation-water drain 31, not condensing outlet 32, and condensing does not export 32 pipelines and is connected on the carbonated drink knockout drum 4 venthole 51 connections one vavuum pump 6 at carbonated drink knockout drum 5 tops.
The impeller angle of bend of turbine compression fan 4 is 12-16 ° in this equipment, and wide/diameter≤0.1 of impeller is equipped with mechanical seal 43 on the axle 42 of its motor 41 ends.
In the mechanical compress evaporimeter, utilize the compression of turbo-compressor, electric energy is converted into gas pressure energy, with the secondary steam pressure by P 2Be increased to P 1, the secondary stripping temperature is by T 2Be increased to T 1, secondary vapour becomes heating steam, carries out the evaporation to solution again and again like this.

Claims (9)

1. evaporation equipment with turbine compression fan evaporation, comprise evaporimeter, vapour liquid separator, condenser, the evaporimeter bottom is provided with secondary vapor outlet, condensation-water drain, secondary vapor outlet pipeline is connected on the vapour liquid separator, the gas outlet pipeline at evaporimeter top connects condenser, it is characterized in that base of evaporator and top are equipped with the material circulation pipe, be arranged with circulating pump, charging aperture and discharging opening on the material circulation pipe, the escape pipe at vapour liquid separator top connects behind the turbine compression fan steam inlet that pipeline inserts evaporimeter top again.
2. evaporation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that evaporimeter is a falling film evaporator.
3. evaporation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that turbine compression fan is the evolute turbine compression fan.
4. evaporation equipment according to claim 3, the impeller angle of bend that it is characterized in that turbine compression fan is 12-16 °.
5. evaporation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that wide/diameter≤0.1 of the impeller of turbine compression fan.
6. evaporation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the turbine compression fan motor side the axle on be equipped with mechanical seal.
7. evaporation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vapour liquid separator bottom is equipped with discharging opening, and pipeline connects the material circulation pipe of evaporimeter.
8. evaporation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that condenser is equipped with condensation-water drain, not condensing outlet, and the condensing outlet conduit is not connected on the carbonated drink knockout drum, and the venthole at carbonated drink knockout drum top connects a vavuum pump.
9. evaporation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pipeline place, steam inlet of evaporimeter is connected with the additional pipeline of steam.
CNU2008200330571U 2008-03-20 2008-03-20 Evaporation equipment using turbo compression to evaporate Expired - Fee Related CN201168452Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200330571U CN201168452Y (en) 2008-03-20 2008-03-20 Evaporation equipment using turbo compression to evaporate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200330571U CN201168452Y (en) 2008-03-20 2008-03-20 Evaporation equipment using turbo compression to evaporate

Publications (1)

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CN201168452Y true CN201168452Y (en) 2008-12-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102500115A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-20 上海亿华科技有限公司 Energy-conservation evaporating plant of liquid-distributing ring type compressor
CN103127736A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 东华大学 Evaporation and concentration device utilizing heat pump technique
CN104771921A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 徐翔 Atmospheric synergetic MVR energy saving unit and energy saving process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102500115A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-20 上海亿华科技有限公司 Energy-conservation evaporating plant of liquid-distributing ring type compressor
CN103127736A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 东华大学 Evaporation and concentration device utilizing heat pump technique
CN104771921A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 徐翔 Atmospheric synergetic MVR energy saving unit and energy saving process

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20081224

Termination date: 20170320