CN201167253Y - Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile - Google Patents

Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201167253Y
CN201167253Y CNU2007200947666U CN200720094766U CN201167253Y CN 201167253 Y CN201167253 Y CN 201167253Y CN U2007200947666 U CNU2007200947666 U CN U2007200947666U CN 200720094766 U CN200720094766 U CN 200720094766U CN 201167253 Y CN201167253 Y CN 201167253Y
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
rare earth
permanent magnet
earth permanent
electromagnetic switch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200947666U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
修忠文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007200947666U priority Critical patent/CN201167253Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile used rare earth permanent magnetic reduce starter, and belongs to the combustion engine starting technical field, in particular to a rare earth permanent magnetic reduce starting motor with a quasi-integral electromagnetic switch. The rare earth permanent magnetic reduce starting motor comprises an armature, a one-way clutch, a reducer, a driving end cap, a brush cover and a shifting fork in the prior art. The automobile used rare earth permanent magnetic reduce starter is characterized in that the stator is provided with an exciting rare earth neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnet; a quasi-integral electromagnetic switch is adopted; the neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnet is tile shaped, and uniformly fixed and clamped on the circumferential surface inside the casing through six elastic clamping pieces; the quasi-integral electromagnetic switch adopts the structure that a slideable movable iron core assembly and a spring are installed inside an exciting coil assembly, and the post rod assembly can be relatively displaced in the movable iron core assembly. The rare earth permanent magnetic reduce starting motor has the advantages that the structure is compact, the volume of the entire motor is greatly reduced, the weight is reduced, the starting torque is increased, the power range is expanded, the specific power, the durability and the performance-to-price ratio are improved, the probability of switch conglutination is reduced, and the reliability of the starter is enhanced.

Description

Automobile-used rare earth permanent magnet retarding starter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to combustion engine starting technique field, relates to a kind of rare earth permanent magnet slowdown type actuating motor that has accurate integral type electromagnetic switch, and international Patent classificating number is: F02N11/00.
Background technology
The magnetic field of tradition starter is produced by the magnetizing coil that is loaded on the stator, and shortcoming is that specific power is lower, volume and weight are bigger.
At present existing motorcar engine uses the ferrite permanent-magnet retarding starter, and the ferrite permanent-magnet starter has replaced magnetizing coil in the electric excitation type starter with the ferrite permanent-magnet magnetic pole, has dwindled volume, has reduced copper consumption, and specific power is improved.But because the remanence strength and the magnetic energy product of ferrite permanent-magnet materials is not high, limited the power bracket that it is used in starter, only be used for the starter about power 1.0kw at present.The ferrite permanent-magnet starter adopts split type electromagnetic switch, and reliability is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is to provide the automobile-used rare earth permanent magnet retarding starter that a kind of volume is littler, more powerful, improve starting performance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises armature, one-way clutch, decelerator, driving end cap, brush cover and the shift fork of prior art.
Be characterized in:
1, stator is installed rare-earth Nd-Fe-B (NdFeB) permanent magnet of excitation;
2, adopted accurate integral type electromagnetic switch.
Described rare-earth Nd-Fe-B (NdFeB) permanent magnet is a watt shape, and 6 pieces watts of shape NdFeB permanent magnets evenly are clipped on the casing inner circumferential surface by 6 elastic clips admittedly;
The structure of described accurate integral type electromagnetic switch is: the magnetizing coil assembly of prior art and switch cover assembly, link together with screw by sealing ring, in switch cover assembly inside push rod assembly and spring are installed, be characterized in: in magnetizing coil assembly inside the assembly moving unshakable in one's determination and the spring that can slide is housed, the push rod assembly can have certain relative displacement in moving assembly unshakable in one's determination inside.
The course of work of accurate integral type electromagnetic switch of the present utility model is:
Logical 12V of magnetizing coil or 24V direct current, the magnetizing coil of switch inside produces magnetic field, moving assembly unshakable in one's determination is behind the segment distance that inwardly slides under the effect of magnetic field force (being push rod assembly and the gap of moving assembly unshakable in one's determination inside), the push rod assembly is promoted forward, make contact copper coin and two output screw termination contact on the push rod assembly.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, adopt rare-earth Nd-Fe-B (NdFeB) permanent magnet excitation of high magnetic characteristics, compact conformation, machine volume greatly reduces, weight saving, starting torque increases, and power bracket enlarges, and specific power and durability and cost performance improve greatly.
2, adopt accurate integral type electromagnetic switch, significantly reduced the probability of failure of switch adhesion, greatly improved the reliability of starter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model field frame assembly dispersed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a field frame assembly package assembly schematic diagram shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the accurate integral type electromagnetic switch of the utility model assembly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises field frame assembly 7, rotor assembly 6, accurate integral type electromagnetic switch assembly 4, rotor assembly 6 connects one-way clutch 1 and decelerator 8 successively, by drive end cap assembly 2, brush cover assembly 5, shifting fork assembly 3 fixed supports be connected.Be characterized in:
1. rotor assembly 6 is installed armature winding;
2. field frame assembly 7 is installed the rare earth Nd FeB permanent magnet of excitation, (seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4), the casing 9 that field frame assembly 7 is made by permeability magnetic material, elastic clip 10, a watt shape NdFeB permanent magnet 11 are formed, and 6 pieces watts of shape NdFeB permanent magnets evenly are clipped on the casing inner circumferential surface admittedly by 6 elastic clips.
3. accurate integral type electromagnetic switch assembly 4 is formed (see figure 5) by spring 12, switch cover assembly 13, sealing ring 14, push rod assembly 15, spring 16, magnetizing coil assembly 17, moving assembly 18 unshakable in one's determination.Push rod assembly 15 is connected into one with moving assembly 18 unshakable in one's determination, and the certain displacement of can sliding on push rod assembly 15 of moving assembly 18 unshakable in one's determination makes the volume-diminished of switch.

Claims (2)

1, automobile-used rare earth permanent magnet retarding starter, comprise field frame assembly (7), rotor assembly (6), electromagnetic switch assembly (4), rotor assembly (6) connects one-way clutch (1) and decelerator (8) successively, by drive end cap assembly (2), brush cover assembly (5), shifting fork assembly (3) fixed support be connected
It is characterized in that:
1. field frame assembly (7) is installed the rare earth Nd FeB permanent magnet of excitation;
2. described electromagnetic switch assembly (4) integral type that is as the criterion, push rod assembly (15) is connected into one with moving assembly unshakable in one's determination (18), and moving assembly unshakable in one's determination (18) can be gone up certain displacement of sliding at push rod assembly (15).
2, automobile-used rare earth permanent magnet retarding starter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the casing (9) that described field frame assembly (7) is made by permeability magnetic material, elastic clip (10), a watt shape NdFeB permanent magnet (11) are formed, and 6 pieces watts of shape NdFeB permanent magnets evenly are clipped on the casing inner circumferential surface admittedly by 6 elastic clips.
CNU2007200947666U 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile Expired - Fee Related CN201167253Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200947666U CN201167253Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200947666U CN201167253Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201167253Y true CN201167253Y (en) 2008-12-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200947666U Expired - Fee Related CN201167253Y (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Rare-earth permanent magnet speed-reducing starter for automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201167253Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101478275B (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-12-29 肖汉林 Energy storage type energy saving starter
CN103015833A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Adjustable drive having variable speed motor provided with rare earth permanent magnet
CN107276321A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 浙江德威电机有限公司 A kind of built-in starting motor of electromagnetic switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101478275B (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-12-29 肖汉林 Energy storage type energy saving starter
CN103015833A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Adjustable drive having variable speed motor provided with rare earth permanent magnet
CN103015833B (en) * 2011-09-27 2019-03-05 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Adjusting driving device with the variable-speed motor for including the permanent magnet being made of rare earth metal
CN107276321A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 浙江德威电机有限公司 A kind of built-in starting motor of electromagnetic switch
CN107276321B (en) * 2017-07-21 2023-06-09 浙江德威电机有限公司 Built-in starting motor of electromagnetic switch

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20111213