CN201166087Y - Alignment improved structure - Google Patents

Alignment improved structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201166087Y
CN201166087Y CNU2007201814981U CN200720181498U CN201166087Y CN 201166087 Y CN201166087 Y CN 201166087Y CN U2007201814981 U CNU2007201814981 U CN U2007201814981U CN 200720181498 U CN200720181498 U CN 200720181498U CN 201166087 Y CN201166087 Y CN 201166087Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mark
aligns
align
trunnion shaft
align mark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201814981U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈韦佑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
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Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyang Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201814981U priority Critical patent/CN201166087Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201166087Y publication Critical patent/CN201166087Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aligning correcting structure, wherein the crankshaft matching block of a crankshaft comprises a first align mark, the driven gear of a balance shaft comprises a second align mark and an eyehole adjacent to the second align mark and corresponding to the first align mark, the second align mark is aligned to the first align mark via the eyehole. The second align mark is arranged at the side far from the balance shaft matching block, the crankshaft matching block has an anchor form, comprising an anchor crown part and an anchor body part, the first align mark is arranged on the anchor body part at the side far from the anchor crown part. When in assembly, the crankshaft matching block and the balance shaft matching block are not laminated to prevent the arrangement problem in assembly, therefore, the first and second align marks can be aligned and positioned and the assembly convenience is improved.

Description

Align structure-improved
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of structure-improved that aligns, and refers to that especially a kind of bent axle in the engine and trunnion shaft of being applicable to aligns structure-improved what the particular phases angle was alignd.
Background technique
For locomotive, the bent axle of its engine internal and trunnion shaft have the location requirement of particular phases angle in group immediately between bent axle and the trunnion shaft, so traditionally, can beat at the actuation gear of bent axle and the driven gear of trunnion shaft and align mark quarter, to satisfy the demand of positioned in alignment.
But, when the external diameter of the bearing that causes bent axle because engine horsepower promotes strengthen or further because of the engine miniaturization between bent axle and the trunnion shaft wheelbase or because of factors such as other particular arrangement demands, the external diameter of actuation gear that all can cause bent axle is less than the external diameter of the bearing of bent axle, that is the bearing of bent axle can cover the actuation gear of bent axle when side-looking, so what make actuation gear aligns that mark is covered lives, and can't reach the demand of positioned in alignment.
Please consult plan view, and the side view of known engine crankshaft shown in Figure 2 and engine trunnion shaft of known engine crankshaft shown in Figure 1 and engine trunnion shaft simultaneously, wherein show an engine crankshaft 91 and an engine trunnion shaft 92, engine crankshaft is provided with a clutch shaft bearing 911, one second bearing 912, one first counter weight piece 913, one second counter weight piece 914 and an actuation gear 915 for 91 coaxial groups.
Wherein, the first counter weight piece 913, actuation gear 915, with clutch shaft bearing 911 adjacent one another are and coaxial being mounted on the engine crankshaft 91, and the external diameter of clutch shaft bearing 911 is greater than the external diameter of actuation gear 915, thereby when side-looking, can cause clutch shaft bearing 911 to cover in then beating on actuation gear 915, the first counter weight pieces 913 to be carved with one first and align mark 916.
In addition, the engine trunnion shaft is provided with a driven gear 921 and a trunnion shaft balancing weight 922 for 92 coaxial groups, driven gear 921 is engaged with each other with actuation gear 915, and beat on the driven gear 921 and be carved with one second and align a mark 923 and a window 924, second to align mark 923 adjacent one another are with window 924, and see through window 924 and make first to align mark 916 and second and align mark 923 and can be in alignment with each other, to reach the demand of location.
Yet, said structure aligns mark 916 and second first and aligns mark 923 when being in alignment with each other, as shown in Figure 2, the first counter weight piece 913 can overlap each other with trunnion shaft balancing weight 922, so when assembling, must consider its two relative position relation again, so increase the inconvenience of assembling easily, be not very good.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembling to align improvement mechanism more easily.
The utility model adopts following technical characteristics to think the solution above-mentioned purpose.
An arrange in pairs or groups engine crankshaft and the engine trunnion shaft of structure-improved that align of the present utility model uses, wherein, engine crankshaft is provided with a counter weight piece, a bearing and an actuation gear for coaxial group, actuation gear comprises one first external diameter, bearing comprises one second external diameter, this second external diameter is greater than first external diameter of actuation gear, and the counter weight piece comprises that one first aligns mark.
In addition, trunnion shaft is provided with a trunnion shaft balancing weight and a driven gear for coaxial group, driven gear is engaged in above-mentioned actuation gear, driven gear also comprises that one second aligns a mark and a window, wherein window is adjacent to second and aligns mark and align mark corresponding to first, and sees through window and make second to align mark and be aligned in first and align mark.
Characteristic of the present utility model is that above-mentioned second aligns mark and be positioned at relatively a side away from the trunnion shaft balancing weight, the counter weight piece is ship anchor shape and comprises a crown portion and a shank portion, shank portion is connected in crown portion, and first aligns mark and be positioned at shank portion relatively away from a side of crown portion.
Therefore, by said structure, when assembling, counter weight piece and trunnion shaft balancing weight can not overlap each other, that is need when assembling, not consider counter weight piece and trunnion shaft balancing weight the relative position of each other relation again, align mark be in alignment with each other when location so align mark and second, can increase the convenience of assembling simultaneously first.
Above-mentioned shank portion can be provided with a crankpin by axle, and crankpin comprises an end face, and first align mark and be positioned at this end face.
In addition, first aligns mark can be a straight line, and draws and to be located on the counter weight piece, for example draws with instruments such as oil pen, paint and is located on the counter weight piece.Certainly, first aligns mark can also directly beat and be engraved on the counter weight piece, for example beat be carved into a groove mark and.Second aligns mark also can the aforementioned manner design.
The utility model has the advantages that aligning mark and second first aligns mark be in alignment with each other when location, can increase the convenience of assembling simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of known engine crankshaft and engine trunnion shaft;
Fig. 2 is the side view of known engine crankshaft and engine trunnion shaft;
Fig. 3 is the engine crankshaft of the utility model one preferred embodiment and the plan view of engine trunnion shaft;
Fig. 4 is the engine crankshaft of the utility model one preferred embodiment and the side view of engine trunnion shaft.
Symbol description
Engine crankshaft 1 counter weight piece 11
First aligns mark 111 bearings 12
Actuation gear 13 another counter weight pieces 14
Another bearing 15 engine trunnion shafves 2
Trunnion shaft balancing weight 21 second aligns mark 211
Window 212 driven gears 23
31 shank portions 32 of crown portion
Crankpin 4 end faces 41
Engine crankshaft 91 clutch shaft bearings 911
Second bearing, 912 first counter weight pieces 913
The second counter weight piece, 914 actuation gears 915
First aligns mark 916 engine trunnion shafves 92
Driven gear 921 trunnion shaft balancing weights 922
Second aligns mark 923 windows 924
Embodiment
Please consult engine crankshaft and the plan view of engine trunnion shaft, the engine crankshaft that reaches the utility model one preferred embodiment shown in Figure 4 and the side view of engine trunnion shaft of the utility model one preferred embodiment shown in Figure 3 simultaneously, wherein show an engine crankshaft 1 and an engine trunnion shaft 2, and can align structure-improved and be in alignment with each other the location by of the present utility model between its two.
Above-mentioned engine crankshaft is provided with a counter weight piece 11, a bearing 12 and an actuation gear 13 (being provided with another counter weight piece 14 and another bearing 15 then coaxial group of the opposite side of engine crankshaft 1) for 1 coaxial group, wherein actuation gear 13 comprises one first outer diameter D 1, bearing 12 comprises that one second is outer to D2, and this second outer diameter D 2 is greater than first outer diameter D 1 of actuation gear 13, and counter weight piece 11 comprises that one first aligns mark 111.
In addition, trunnion shaft is provided with a trunnion shaft balancing weight 21 and a driven gear 23 for 2 coaxial groups, this driven gear 23 is engaged in the actuation gear 13 of above-mentioned engine crankshaft 1, driven gear 23 also comprises that one second aligns a mark 211 and a window 212, wherein window 212 is adjacent to second and aligns mark 211 and align mark 111 corresponding to first, and sees through window 212 and make second to align mark 211 and be aligned in first and align mark 111.
Above-mentioned second aligns mark 211 is positioned at a relative side away from trunnion shaft balancing weight 21; Counter weight piece 11 is ship anchor shape and comprises a crown portion 31 (crown portion) and a shank portion 32 (stock portion), shank portion 32 and crown portion 31 are connected with each other, and first aligns mark 111 and be positioned at shank portion 32 relatively away from sides of crown portion 31.
In the present embodiment, shank portion 32 and axle are provided with a crankpin 4, and this crankpin 4 comprises that an end face 41, the first aligns mark 111 and then is positioned on this end face 41.
Again in the present embodiment, first to align mark 111 be a straight line, and draw and to be located on the counter weight piece 11, for example can the oil pen, instrument such as paint draws and be located on the counter weight piece 11.Certainly, first aligns mark 111 also can directly beat and be engraved on the counter weight piece 11, for example beats and is carved into a groove mark.
Same, second to align mark 211 be a straight line, and draw and be located on the driven gear 23, for example can the oil pen, instrument such as paint draws and be located on the driven gear 23.Certainly, second aligns mark 211 also can directly beat and be engraved on the driven gear 23, for example beats and is carved into a groove mark.
Therefore, by said structure, when assembling, counter weight piece 11 can not overlap each other with trunnion shaft balancing weight 21, that is need when assembling, not consider counter weight piece 11 and trunnion shaft balancing weight 21 the relative position of each other relation again, align mark 211 be in alignment with each other when location so align mark 111 and second, can increase the convenience of assembling simultaneously first.

Claims (4)

1. one kind aligns structure-improved, an arrange in pairs or groups engine crankshaft and an engine trunnion shaft uses, wherein this engine crankshaft is provided with a counter weight piece for coaxial group, one bearing, an and actuation gear, this actuation gear comprises one first external diameter, this bearing comprises one second external diameter, this second external diameter is greater than this first external diameter, this counter weight piece comprises that one first aligns mark, this trunnion shaft is provided with a trunnion shaft balancing weight for coaxial group, an and driven gear, driven gear is engaged in this actuation gear, this driven gear comprises that one second aligns mark, an and window, window is adjacent to this and second aligns mark and first align mark corresponding to this, and sees through this window and make this second align mark and be aligned in this and first align mark;
It is characterized in that:
This second aligns mark and is positioned at relatively a side away from this trunnion shaft balancing weight, this counter weight piece is ship anchor shape and comprises a crown portion, an and shank portion, shank portion is connected in this crown portion, and this first aligns mark and be positioned at this shank portion relatively away from a side of this crown portion.
2. the structure-improved that aligns according to claim 1 is characterized in that this shank portion axle is provided with a crankpin, and this crankpin comprises an end face, and this first aligns mark and be positioned at this end face.
3. the structure-improved that aligns according to claim 1 is characterized in that first to align mark be a straight line and draw and to be located on this counter weight piece for this.
4. the structure-improved that aligns according to claim 1 is characterized in that second to align mark be a straight line and draw and to be located on this driven gear for this.
CNU2007201814981U 2007-12-10 2007-12-10 Alignment improved structure Expired - Fee Related CN201166087Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201814981U CN201166087Y (en) 2007-12-10 2007-12-10 Alignment improved structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201814981U CN201166087Y (en) 2007-12-10 2007-12-10 Alignment improved structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201166087Y true CN201166087Y (en) 2008-12-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201814981U Expired - Fee Related CN201166087Y (en) 2007-12-10 2007-12-10 Alignment improved structure

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Country Link
CN (1) CN201166087Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418772A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine balance system module
GB2493271A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd An internal combustion engine with a balancer
CN105422735A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Crankshaft balance mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493271A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd An internal combustion engine with a balancer
US9157365B2 (en) 2011-07-26 2015-10-13 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Internal combustion engine with balancer
GB2493271B (en) * 2011-07-26 2018-05-30 Honda Motor Co Ltd Internal combustion engine with balancer
CN102418772A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine balance system module
CN105422735A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Crankshaft balance mechanism

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20100111