CN201165798Y - Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure - Google Patents

Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201165798Y
CN201165798Y CNU2008200551112U CN200820055111U CN201165798Y CN 201165798 Y CN201165798 Y CN 201165798Y CN U2008200551112 U CNU2008200551112 U CN U2008200551112U CN 200820055111 U CN200820055111 U CN 200820055111U CN 201165798 Y CN201165798 Y CN 201165798Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
door
knuckling
rod
spherical cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200551112U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宗志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OUYI ELECTROMECHANICAL HARDWARE CO Ltd SHANGHAI
Original Assignee
OUYI ELECTROMECHANICAL HARDWARE CO Ltd SHANGHAI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OUYI ELECTROMECHANICAL HARDWARE CO Ltd SHANGHAI filed Critical OUYI ELECTROMECHANICAL HARDWARE CO Ltd SHANGHAI
Priority to CNU2008200551112U priority Critical patent/CN201165798Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201165798Y publication Critical patent/CN201165798Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a component of the door lock, in particular to a door lock structure that the lock is locked through the opposite striking of the door and the door frame and the door and the door frame can not be separated without authorization. The small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure comprises two door sheets arranged oppositely, a projecting ball bar is arranged on the base plate of one door sheet, a movable ball clipping mechanism is arranged on the other door sheet, the projecting ball bar is an end part perpendicular to the base plate of the door sheet, the ball diameter of the ball is larger than the diameter of the round column; the movable ball clipping mechanism is a ball containing cavity with a hollow cavity arranged in the centre perpendicular to the base seat of a flat plate, the inner diameter of the ball containing cavity is larger than the ball diameter of the projecting ball bar, and a ball limiting and controlling mechanism which can change the opening size is arranged at the opening of the ball containing cavity. The technical proposal realizes that a small electromagnetic force can be converted into a large door leaf combining force; after being closed, the door can only be opened through the method of electromagnetic control after authorization. The operation is stable and convenient, and the door can be remotely controlled.

Description

A kind of little magnetic machinery door latch structure
(1) technical field
The utility model is a kind of parts of door lock, particularly relates to a kind of door and doorframe, or two fans move door, or a fan fixes a fan and move, and both move in opposite directions and make each other by to hitting locking, the uncommitted a kind of door latch structure that can't open separation.
(2) background technology
As everyone knows, at door lock, particularly a kind of being used for door and doorframe, or two fans move door, an or fan fixes a fan and move, both move in opposite directions and make each other by to hitting the mechanism of locking, generally all adopt magnetic door lock.The primary structure of magnetic door lock is, electromagnet is fixed on a side door or the doorframe, and the iron plate of continuing is fixed on the door-plate with the electromagnet opposite position.This type of door lock has a kind of special advantage, promptly the door pass is fashionable, inhale mutually by magnetic force between the two and close, steadily and suction bigger, be difficult for being opened by general external force, when needs open the door, cut off the electricity supply, electromagnet discharges with the iron plate of continuing and opens automatically, and the place of opening door lock can be away from door, even power on/off that can the straighforward operation electromagnet, very easy to use.
Along with the advantage of this type of door lock is familiar with, its scope of application is also in continuous expansion, for example places such as bulk storage plant, bank, garden, people wish that not only this type of door lock is arranged, and wish more powerful electromagnetic attraction can be provided, reinforce the suction of closing of door, make to become safer, relieved in the door.
Magnetic force be with a constant, the saturated flux density of material square and the surface area three be directly proportional, promptly equal above three's product.In order to improve magnetic force, under the situation that constant, the saturated flux density of material are fixed, generally can only be to improve surface area, yet the surface area of door usually is limited, and strengthens the necessary again material input that increases of surface area of magnetic material, has increased cost and price, the market of product will be influenced, otherwise the suction deficiency, it is not tight to close door, and safety problem makes the people worry more.
Market has proposed higher, a more anxious problem and requirement, and wishing is not increasing big cost input, and the less magnetic force of change expense, electric power and produce and reach stronger adhesion is arranged between two increase the safety of door lock.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to intend a kind of opening and closing that come control gate by less electric power, magnetic force are provided, and a kind of little magnetic machinery door latch structure of door lock of firmer coupling mechanism force particularly can be provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of little magnetic machinery door latch structure comprises opposed in opposite directions two door-plates, it is characterized in that, the knuckling rod is set on the substrate of a door-plate, and active card ball mechanism is set on another door-plate,
Described knuckling rod is, the cylindrical rod that a protruding end is a ball on the substrate perpendicular to door-plate, and bulb diameter is greater than body diameter;
Described active card ball mechanism is:
Be the spherical cavity of cavity vertically be provided with one on the pedestal of flat board in the middle of, the spherical cavity internal diameter is greater than the bulb diameter of described knuckling rod;
At the oral area of spherical cavity, setting can change the limit ball controlling organization of caliber size.
Adopt the technical program, in the knuckling rod on the door-plate is inserted in the spherical cavity of active card ball mechanism on another door-plate, and can change the limit ball controlling organization of caliber size by the spherical cavity oral area, when bore during less than knuckling baseball portion diameter, just can stop extracting of knuckling rod, the rigid mechanical coupling mechanism force far above electromagnetic force is provided.
Described limit ball controlling organization is, at the bore of the nearly spherical cavity of wall portion of spherical cavity to offering at least two circular holes, in each circular hole, place ball, ball can move radially in circular hole, when each ball is close to the spherical cavity axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to the body diameter of knuckling rod, less than knuckling baseball diameter, when each ball moves in the spherical cavity axle center dorsad, the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than the bulb diameter of knuckling rod, and moving radially by ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization of each ball formed.
Adopt the present technique feature, ball moves radially in the circular hole of spherical cavity wall portion, rolls freely, when ball is moved to the spherical cavity axle center by ball step trough and the extruding of advance and retreat controlling organization, near the cylinder of knuckling baseball subordinate side, the knuckling rod can not be extracted, and door is by safe locking.
Described ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization are: configuration one is nested with at the spherical cavity periphery and the slide block that can move along the spherical cavity axis on the pedestal of spherical cavity, the slide block inwall is offered the stepped hole that varies in size, aperture can reach described each ball is close to the spherical cavity axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to the cylindrical rod diameter of knuckling rod, bulb diameter less than the knuckling rod, macropore can reach described each ball is moved in the spherical cavity axle center dorsad, and the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than the bulb diameter of knuckling rod; Slide block is positioned at the bottom of pedestal by the elastic force of spring, and slide block side shifting outward is subjected to the stop block of pedestal both sides to place restrictions on the position to the spherical cavity oral area; Slide block outer moves by outer machine drawing structure and applies or discharge pulling force.
The employing the technical program, when two fan doors were opened separation, slide block was subjected to the elastic force effect of spring, and the normal stop bit of quilt is in the bottom near pedestal; When slippaging for two, slide block is subjected to the control of outer machine drawing structure, applying pulling force makes slide block touch knuckling rod one side, two are closed, and at slide block when knuckling rod one side draught is attached, suction has overcome the elastic force of spring, slide block is moved into the stop block of pedestal both sides and places restrictions at the spherical cavity mouth position, the slide block inwall is offered the stepped hole that varies in size, also become aperture by macropore, aperture forces in the circular hole of ball in spherical cavity wall portion and moves to shaft core position, and each ball is close to the cylindrical rod of knuckling rod, and be stuck in the lower end, bulb of knuckling rod, make the bulb outward layback go out.Because aperture is that rigid material is made, do not become big possibility, therefore the strength that the bulb of knuckling rod is blocked is very big, also therefore be converted to, make to have produced the very big power of closing of closing between the two fan doors, allow that this closes the power of closing can be great as long as make the material of aperture, and the electromagnetic force that the electromagnetism slide block is outwards moved is very little, only need overcome the spring force that the electromagnetism slide block resets and get final product.Embody thus by very little electromagnetic force can realize producing almost can be very huge between the two fan doors the power of closing of closing.In the time will opening door once again, as long as discharge the pulling force of outer machine drawing structure, spring slips into slide block lightly to base bottom, the stepped hole that the slide block inwall is offered has been retracted in the macropore again, ball can radially outward move, the circumference that ball surrounds is greater than the bulb diameter of knuckling rod, and spherical cavity is withdrawed from together with knuckling rod integral body in the bulb, and two fan doors are again by controlled opening like a cork.
Further, described outer machine drawing structure is in knuckling rod one side iron block to be set, the interior electromagnet that is provided with by coil winding of slide block one side, described coil connection gauge tap.When connecting magnet spool, slide block one side produces magnetic force and holds the iron block that is provided with in knuckling rod one side, correspondingly slide block has been applied pulling force, when the electric current of tripping magnet coil, slide block one side magnetic force disappears, and has lost knuckling rod one side to its pulling force, also caused the slide block inwall stepped hole big aperture of advancing and retreat, caused on the spherical cavity each ball to be close to or free to the spherical cavity axle center, caused whether clamping the bulb of knuckling rod, door lock is to open or close.
Further, described knuckling rod is characterized in that the cylinder root of knuckling rod is a dull and stereotyped slide plate perpendicular to cylinder, and slide plate embeds the vane slot of slide area greater than slide plate.Because two fan doors have a little displacement, dislocation unavoidably, for the easy centering in the bulb that guarantees the knuckling rod enters in another the spherical cavity, the straight of knuckling rod cylinder root embeds the vane slot of slide area greater than slide plate in slide plate, can translation in vane slot, therefore, even have dislocation between the two, the knuckling rod still can enter in the spherical cavity after moving correctly, accurately, comfily, interfering edge does not appear each other, both be convenient to closing of door, be difficult for causing damage, reduction of service life each other again.
Further, described knuckling rod is characterized in that, cylinder is from downward with the ball junction, remove leave one section with the cylindrical diameter in ball contacted distance back greater than the cylinder original diameter, smaller or equal to bulb diameter.It mainly is " neck " behind the ball that spherical cavity is withdrawed from the bulb of placing restrictions on the knuckling rod, as described in the present technique feature, cylinder is from downward with the ball junction, remove leave one section with the cylindrical diameter in ball contacted distance back greater than the cylinder original diameter, smaller or equal to bulb diameter, neither influence placing restrictions on to ball position, the diameter that can increase the knuckling rod again improves its intensity, and increased slightly the diameter of shell portion, closing behind the door, the knuckling rod inserts in the spherical cavity, the electromagnetism slide block is not sucked out base bottom as yet, when ball is still located step macropore that the magnetic slider inwall offers, by the cylinder " clamping " of big hole wall and thick diameter, locate that more standard is accurate, be unlikely to meeting and " rock " in both spaces.
Further, the degree of depth of described spherical cavity more than or equal to, make the bulb of knuckling rod insert in the spherical cavity, and by the position of the ball clamping of spherical cavity sidepiece.The degree of depth of spherical cavity must reach as the length of present technique feature request could be correctly, accurately, inserted by the knuckling rod at leisure.
Further, described substrate is a ferrous material.The present technique feature can be saved the iron block in the middle of the substrate, simplified structure.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect:
1. the technical program has realized reaching big door leaf engaging force with little electromagnetic force conversion;
2. the action of the technical program and control mode and electromagnetism magnetic door lock are identical, use the manual closing door leaf, cut off the electricity supply, remove electromagnetic force and open the door by switch control, but the utility model has been converted to the engaging force of machinery, considerably beyond the magnetic door lock of prior art;
3. the technical program applies pulling force between two when unauthorized is closed door leaf by gauge tap, draws and more is difficult to and open;
4. must mandate could be opened after door leaf cuts out with ways such as Electromagnetic Control;
5. smooth operation, convenience are remote-controlled.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of little magnetic machinery door latch structure of the utility model in two fan door open modes
Fig. 2 is the little magnetic machinery door latch structure of the utility model closes up state at two fan doors a structural representation
To be the little magnetic machinery door latch structure of the utility model at two fan doors close up Fig. 3 closes the back at unauthorized, desires the structural representation of the state that pulls the door open by force
Fig. 4 is that the knuckling rod cylinder of the little magnetic machinery door latch structure of the utility model is downward with the ball junction certainly, remove leave one section with the cylindrical diameter in ball contacted distance back greater than the cylinder original diameter, smaller or equal to bulb diameter, the structural representation of two fan door open modes
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 closes up state at Liang Men a structural representation
Among the figure, 1. spring, 2. pedestal, 3. slide block, 4. electromagnet, 5. spherical cavity, 6. aperture, 7. macropore, 8. circular hole, 9. ball, 10. ball, 11. cylinders, 12. slide plates, 13. vane slots, 14. iron blocks, 15. substrates.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment
A kind of little magnetic machinery door latch structure, opposed in opposite directions two door-plates are provided with the knuckling rod on the substrate 15 of a door-plate, active card ball mechanism is set on the pedestal 2 of another door-plate, described knuckling rod is, is the cylindrical rod of ball 10 perpendicular to door-plate projection one end, and ball 10 diameters are greater than cylinder 11 diameters.Described active card ball mechanism is: be the spherical cavity 5 of cavity vertically be provided with one on pedestal 2 in the middle of, spherical cavity 5 internal diameters are greater than ball 10 diameters of described knuckling rod; At the oral area of spherical cavity 5, setting can change the limit ball controlling organization of caliber size.In the knuckling rod on the door-plate is inserted in the spherical cavity 5 of active card ball mechanism on another door-plate, and can change the limit ball controlling organization of caliber size by the spherical cavity oral area, when bore during less than knuckling baseball 10 diameters, just can stop extracting of knuckling rod, the rigid mechanical coupling mechanism force of high electromagnetic force far away is provided.Described limit ball controlling organization is, oral area at the nearly spherical cavity 5 of wall portion of spherical cavity 5 is radially offered at least two circular holes 8, in each circular hole 8, place ball 9, ball 9 can move radially in circular hole 8, when each ball 9 is close to spherical cavity 5 axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to cylinder 11 diameters of knuckling rod, less than knuckling baseball 10 diameters, when each ball 9 moves in spherical cavity 5 axle center dorsad, the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than ball 10 diameters of knuckling rod, and moving radially by ball 9 step troughs and advance and retreat controlling organization of each ball 9 formed.Ball 9 moves radially in the circular hole 8 of spherical cavity wall portion, rolls freely, moves to the spherical cavity axle center when ball 9 is pushed by ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization, and near the cylinder 11 of knuckling baseball 10 subordinate sides, the knuckling rod can not be extracted, and door is by safe locking.
Described ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization are: configuration one is nested with at the spherical cavity periphery and the slide block 3 that can move along the spherical cavity axis on the pedestal 2 of spherical cavity, slide block 3 inwalls are offered the stepped hole that varies in size, aperture 6 can reach described each ball 9 is close to the spherical cavity axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to cylinder 11 diameters of knuckling rod, ball 10 diameters less than the knuckling rod, macropore can reach described each ball is moved in the spherical cavity axle center dorsad, and the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than ball 10 diameters of knuckling rod; Slide block 3 is positioned at the bottom of pedestal 2 by the elastic force of spring 1, and slide block 3 side shifting outward is subjected to the stop block of pedestal both sides to place restrictions on the position to the spherical cavity oral area; Slide block outer moves by outer machine drawing structure and applies or discharge pulling force.
Described outer machine drawing structure is in knuckling rod one side iron block 14 to be set, the interior electromagnet 4 that is provided with by coil winding of slide block 3 one sides, coil connection gauge tap.When the coil of connecting electromagnet 4, slide block 3 one sides produce magnetic force and hold the iron block 14 that is provided with in knuckling rod one side, correspondingly slide block 3 has been applied pulling force, when the electric current of tripping magnet 4 coils, slide block 3 one side magnetic force disappear, and have lost knuckling rod one side to its pulling force, also caused slide block 3 inwall stepped holes to enter macropore 7 or aperture 6, caused on the spherical cavity each ball 9 to be close to or free to the spherical cavity axle center, caused whether clamping the ball 10 of knuckling rod, causing door lock is to open or close.

Claims (8)

1. one kind little magnetic machinery door latch structure comprises opposed in opposite directions two door-plates, it is characterized in that, the knuckling rod is set on the substrate of a door-plate, and active card ball mechanism is set on another door-plate,
Described knuckling rod is, the cylindrical rod that a protruding end is a ball on the substrate perpendicular to door-plate, and bulb diameter is greater than body diameter;
Described active card ball mechanism is:
Vertically be provided with on the pedestal of flat board and be the spherical cavity of cavity in the middle of one, the spherical cavity internal diameter is greater than the bulb diameter of described knuckling rod,
At the oral area of spherical cavity, setting can change the limit ball controlling organization of caliber size.
2. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that described limit ball controlling organization is, at the bore of the nearly spherical cavity of wall portion of spherical cavity to offering at least two circular holes, in each circular hole, place ball, ball can move radially in circular hole, when each ball is close to the spherical cavity axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to the body diameter of knuckling rod, less than knuckling baseball diameter, when each ball moves in the spherical cavity axle center dorsad, the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than the bulb diameter of knuckling rod, and moving radially by ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization of each ball formed.
3. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 2, it is characterized in that described ball step trough and advance and retreat controlling organization are: configuration one is nested with at the spherical cavity periphery and the slide block that can move along the spherical cavity axis on the pedestal of spherical cavity, the slide block inwall is offered the stepped hole that varies in size, aperture can reach described each ball is close to the spherical cavity axle center, the circle diameter that surrounds is more than or equal to the cylindrical rod diameter of knuckling rod, bulb diameter less than the knuckling rod, macropore can reach described each ball is moved in the spherical cavity axle center dorsad, and the circle diameter that surrounds is greater than the bulb diameter of knuckling rod; Slide block is positioned at the bottom of pedestal by the elastic force of spring, and slide block side shifting outward is subjected to the stop block of pedestal both sides to place restrictions on the position to the spherical cavity oral area; Slide block outer moves by outer machine drawing structure and applies or discharge pulling force.
4. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 3, it is characterized in that described outer machine drawing structure is, in knuckling rod one side iron block is set, the electromagnet by coil winding is set in slide block one side, described coil is communicated with gauge tap.
5. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 1, the cylinder root that it is characterized in that described knuckling rod is a dull and stereotyped slide plate perpendicular to cylinder, and slide plate embeds the vane slot of slide area greater than slide plate.
6. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 1, the cylinder that it is characterized in that described knuckling rod is from downward with the ball junction, remove leave one section with the cylindrical diameter of the contacted distance of ball greater than the cylinder original diameter, smaller or equal to bulb diameter.
7. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 1, the degree of depth that it is characterized in that described spherical cavity more than or equal to, make the bulb of knuckling rod insert in the spherical cavity, and by the position of the ball clamping of spherical cavity sidepiece.
8. according to the described little magnetic machinery door latch structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that described substrate is a ferrous material.
CNU2008200551112U 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure Expired - Fee Related CN201165798Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200551112U CN201165798Y (en) 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200551112U CN201165798Y (en) 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201165798Y true CN201165798Y (en) 2008-12-17

Family

ID=40191183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200551112U Expired - Fee Related CN201165798Y (en) 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201165798Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619403A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Mini mechanical magnetic lock
CN108005487A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 宁波美固力磁电有限公司 A kind of quick grafting lock construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619403A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Mini mechanical magnetic lock
CN102619403B (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-08-03 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Mini mechanical magnetic key operated lock
CN108005487A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 宁波美固力磁电有限公司 A kind of quick grafting lock construction

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101240676B (en) Door lock jointing construction
CN203783278U (en) Cabinet electromagnetic lock
CN201165798Y (en) Small magnetic force mechanical door lock structure
CN105545117B (en) A kind of anti-error lock
CN100425892C (en) Valve with cipher lock
CN205637915U (en) Novel prevent mistake tool to lock
CN101532351B (en) Electricity-saving pulling plug type lock structure
CN201237960Y (en) Magnetic latching controller
CN105756433B (en) A kind of magnet door lock
CN106939937B (en) Antitheft ball valve
CN202672874U (en) Electronic control lockset structure with enhanced tight locking force
CN2916293Y (en) Valve with coded lock
CN207245372U (en) A kind of lockset that there is instruction to insert board
CN205387162U (en) Electric motor car cushion lock of electromagnetic type
CN206035311U (en) Anti -pried wooden door
CN205465910U (en) Screwdriver of being furnished with helping hand pole
CN201486255U (en) Energy-saving pulling-bolt type lock structure
CN2259463Y (en) Electromechanical two-purpose lock
CN203334830U (en) Escape lock with direction easy to change
CN208686220U (en) Lock core
CN201372640Y (en) Tap switch lock and key for opening and closing tap switch lock
CN201391135Y (en) Low power consumption tension-bolt lockset structure
CN201933855U (en) Door lock core device
CN102561821B (en) Electronic control lock structure with strengthened locking force
CN210920301U (en) Split type electric locking valve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20120125