CN201164784Y - Heatless regenerative type air-drying machine - Google Patents

Heatless regenerative type air-drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201164784Y
CN201164784Y CNU2008200062506U CN200820006250U CN201164784Y CN 201164784 Y CN201164784 Y CN 201164784Y CN U2008200062506 U CNU2008200062506 U CN U2008200062506U CN 200820006250 U CN200820006250 U CN 200820006250U CN 201164784 Y CN201164784 Y CN 201164784Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying tower
air
tower
drying
communicated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200062506U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡培海
贾立建
权复朝
王磊
杜红元
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Engineering Construction Co of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau
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Engineering Construction Co of Sinopec Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau
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Priority to CNU2008200062506U priority Critical patent/CN201164784Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201164784Y publication Critical patent/CN201164784Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heatless regenerative type air drying machine which is mainly used in the field for drying natural gas long-distance pipelines and is mainly composed of a drying tower A and a drying tower B, wherein, the bottom part of the drying tower A is communicated with a first silencer through an air exhausting pneumatic butterfly valve of the drying tower A, and is communicated with a first air intaking pipeline through the air intaking pneumatic butterfly valve of the drying tower A; the top part of the drying tower A is connected with a first air exhausting pipeline through an air exhausting check valve of the drying tower A; the bottom part of the drying tower B is communicated with a second silencer through an air exhausting pneumatic butterfly valve of the drying tower B, and is communicated with a second air intaking pipeline through an air intaking pneumatic butterfly valve of the drying tower B; the top part of the drying tower B is connected with a second air exhausting pipeline through an air exhausting check valve of the drying tower B; the top part of the drying tower A is communicated with the top part of the drying tower B. The heatless regenerative type air drying machine ensures the stable and reliable dew point of finished air and the low energy consumption of the whole machine, and has simple structure and convenient operation and daily maintenance.

Description

Heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier, is mainly used in the drying operation field of Long-distance Transmission Pipeline.
Background technology:
Current, the development and utilization of natural gas has welcome the unprecedented opportune moment, and Long-distance Transmission Pipeline will play crucial effect as the tie of the construction of natural gas fields and utilization.The operation general procedure of the natural gas line of newly building well is: pressure testing → dewater → drying → displacement → operation.Various countries' standard generally recommends water to carry out pressure testing, though long distance gas pipeline scans out water in the pipe through the pipeline pigging program, and the ponding in hypsography low-lying location and still be difficult to be removed by simple logical ball mode attached to the moisture film of tube wall.When adopting the gas pressure testing, also can contain a large amount of saturated steams in the pipeline.
The existence of liquid water and steam will cause the harm of following aspect in the Long-distance Transmission Pipeline:
Ducted liquid water and steam is the main cause that causes pipeline corrosion;
Also can cause the ice of pipeline stifled during ducted liquid water and steam low temperature, the stifled generation of ice also can have a strong impact on the safe operation of pipeline;
The existence of ducted liquid water and steam can reduce the conveying capacity of natural gas, causes the decline of pipeline transmission capacity.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is exactly the needs according to current Long-distance Transmission Pipeline, designs a kind of heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier mainly is made up of drying tower A and drying tower B; Drying tower A bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, and drying tower A bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, and drying tower A top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower A; Drying tower B bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower B; Drying tower A top is connected with drying tower B top by choke valve.
Described heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier, drying tower is by stent support, the drying tower bottom is provided with air inlet, the inner air inlet of drying tower top is provided with baffle plate, between baffle plate and the body of the tower space is arranged, the baffle plate top is provided with the adsorbent bed of horizontal positioned, be connected with body of the tower around the adsorbent bed, the 10 purpose stainless steel cloths that adsorbent bed is placed by steel plate that is covered with through hole and steel plate top constitute, the drying tower top is provided with opening, opening has the gas outlet in the radial direction, and opening has the shutoff sealing, and shutoff connects tremie pipe downwards, the external diameter of tremie pipe is less than the internal diameter of opening, the feed opening lower end connects the air permeable plate that is cone, and air permeable plate is provided with several through holes, is connected with body of the tower around the air permeable plate lower end.
Dry adsorbent adopts activated alumina and molecular sieve layering to load in mixture.
The utility model guarantees that the dew point of finished product gas is reliable and stable, and the whole energy consumption of equipment is low, and compact conformation can be convenient to operation and regular maintenance by the PLC control element to time and dew point that the utility model carries out real-time controlled pressure, adsorption dry simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier structural representation described in the utility model
Fig. 2 is a drying tower structural representation described in the utility model
A---drying tower B---drying tower
A---air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve b of drying tower A---the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B
C---exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve d of drying tower A---the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B
A-1---the check-valves B-1 that gives vent to anger of the drying tower A---check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower B
1 baffle plate, 2 adsorbent beds, 3 bodies of the tower, 4 air permeable plates, 5 tremie pipe 6 gas outlets, 7 shutoff, 8 air inlets, 9 supports, 10 choke valves, 11 mufflers
The arrow direction is an air-flow direction
Specific embodiment
Heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier mainly is made up of drying tower A and drying tower B; Drying tower A bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, and drying tower A bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, and drying tower A top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower A; Drying tower B bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower B; Drying tower A top is connected with drying tower B top by choke valve.
Described heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier, drying tower is by stent support, the drying tower bottom is provided with air inlet, the inner air inlet of drying tower top is provided with baffle plate, between baffle plate and the body of the tower space is arranged, the baffle plate top is provided with the adsorbent bed of horizontal positioned, be connected with body of the tower around the adsorbent bed, the 10 purpose stainless steel cloths that adsorbent bed is placed by steel plate that is covered with through hole and steel plate top constitute, the drying tower top is provided with opening, opening has the gas outlet in the radial direction, and opening has the shutoff sealing, and shutoff connects tremie pipe downwards, the external diameter of tremie pipe is less than the internal diameter of opening, the feed opening lower end connects the air permeable plate that is cone, and air permeable plate is provided with several through holes, is connected with body of the tower around the air permeable plate lower end.
Open shutoff, dry adsorbent is poured in the drying tower, fill up the whole whole space that forms by adsorbent bed, body of the tower, air permeable plate and tremie pipe, then with shutoff good seal opening by tremie pipe.
Dry adsorbent adopts activated alumina and molecular sieve layering to load in mixture.
Utilize transformation absorption, regeneration cycle, make compressed air alternately be full of dry adsorbent drying tower A and drying tower B through two, that is: drying tower is under high partial pressures (1M Pa) state during adsorbed water steam, another tank body is resolved down in low dividing potential drop (0.7M Pa), switches by the time-program(me) of setting then.
Absorption: humid air enters drying tower A from the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of admission line drying tower A, and the bottom-up dividing plate that flows through is provided with dry adsorbent humid air is carried out drying on the dividing plate, and dried air is discharged by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of the drying tower A at top;
Regeneration: enter drying tower B from drying tower A top by choke valve at the dried part dry air of drying tower A (about 10%).Drying tower B reduces pressure.Post-decompression dry air (claiming regeneration gas again) is from up to down resolved regeneration to the dry adsorbent in the drying tower B, recover the drying capacity of dry adsorbent, regeneration gas and moisture are discharged into the atmosphere from the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve and the muffler of drying tower bottom by drying tower B;
All press: after dry adsorbent reactivation finished, the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B was closed, and drying tower B boosts to the pressure that works online (1M Pa), prepared to switch;
Switch: the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B is opened, and the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A is closed, and the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A is opened, and drying tower A and drying tower B finish switching, and drying tower B enters humid air, adsorbs drying tower A release regeneration.Job order and working time are controlled automatically by controller and finish.
Long-distance Transmission Pipeline is very long, and pipeline space is big, and is big to the operating pressure requirement of dried-air drier.Operating pressure of the present utility model can reach 1M Pa, the needs that tally with the actual situation fully.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only is not intended to limit in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present utility model; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.

Claims (2)

1, heatless regeneration formula dried-air drier mainly is made up of drying tower A and drying tower B; It is characterized in that drying tower A bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, drying tower A bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower A, and drying tower A top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower A; Drying tower B bottom is communicated with muffler by the exhaust Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B bottom is communicated with admission line by the air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve of drying tower B, and drying tower B top connects outlet pipe by the check-valves of giving vent to anger of drying tower B; Drying tower A top is connected with drying tower B top by choke valve.
2, according to the described heatless regeneration formula of claim 1 dried-air drier, it is characterized in that drying tower is by stent support, the drying tower bottom is provided with air inlet, the inner air inlet of drying tower top is provided with baffle plate, between baffle plate and the body of the tower space is arranged, the baffle plate top is provided with the adsorbent bed of horizontal positioned, be connected with body of the tower around the adsorbent bed, the 10 purpose stainless steel cloths that adsorbent bed is placed by steel plate that is covered with through hole and steel plate top constitute, the drying tower top is provided with opening, opening has the gas outlet in the radial direction, and opening has the shutoff sealing, and shutoff connects tremie pipe downwards, the external diameter of tremie pipe is less than the internal diameter of opening, the feed opening lower end connects the air permeable plate that is cone, and air permeable plate is provided with several through holes, is connected with body of the tower around the air permeable plate lower end.
CNU2008200062506U 2008-02-05 2008-02-05 Heatless regenerative type air-drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN201164784Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200062506U CN201164784Y (en) 2008-02-05 2008-02-05 Heatless regenerative type air-drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200062506U CN201164784Y (en) 2008-02-05 2008-02-05 Heatless regenerative type air-drying machine

Publications (1)

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CN201164784Y true CN201164784Y (en) 2008-12-17

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102091509A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-06-15 江苏德厚机电有限公司 Heatless regenerative adsorption dryer
CN102210965A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-10-12 蚌埠方正气体净化设备有限公司 Container type gas drying and purifying device
CN103585859A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Arrangement method of gas source of pneumatic valves of drying machine
CN105396437A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 杭州申邦净化设备有限公司 Fully-automatic-control movable heatless regeneration adsorption type drying machine
CN106422689A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 无锡优耐特净化装备有限公司 Heatless regeneration type drying machine
CN114146528A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-08 南京亿碳科技有限公司 Reduce CO2Greenhouse CO recovery system2Gas discharge device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102091509A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-06-15 江苏德厚机电有限公司 Heatless regenerative adsorption dryer
CN102210965A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-10-12 蚌埠方正气体净化设备有限公司 Container type gas drying and purifying device
CN103585859A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Arrangement method of gas source of pneumatic valves of drying machine
CN105396437A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 杭州申邦净化设备有限公司 Fully-automatic-control movable heatless regeneration adsorption type drying machine
CN106422689A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 无锡优耐特净化装备有限公司 Heatless regeneration type drying machine
CN114146528A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-08 南京亿碳科技有限公司 Reduce CO2Greenhouse CO recovery system2Gas discharge device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20120205