CN201164557Y - Pressure chamber - Google Patents
Pressure chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201164557Y CN201164557Y CNU2007201265151U CN200720126515U CN201164557Y CN 201164557 Y CN201164557 Y CN 201164557Y CN U2007201265151 U CNU2007201265151 U CN U2007201265151U CN 200720126515 U CN200720126515 U CN 200720126515U CN 201164557 Y CN201164557 Y CN 201164557Y
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- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- hyperbaric
- soft
- pressure
- high pressure
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high pressure cabin which comprises a flexible cabin body, a dynamic air pressure stabilizing system and an air passageway, wherein, the flexible cabin body is a cavity formed by flexible material, the dynamic air pressure stabilizing system is connected with the flexible cabin body and aerates the flexible cabin body which is exhausted when the pressure exceeds the presetting limited value, and the air passageway is arranged on the flexible cabin body and is provided with a seal device. Because the high pressure cabin uses the flexible material as the main component part of the whole high pressure cabin, the weight of the high pressure cabin is caused to be greatly reduced, and because the properties of the flexible material, people can fold the high pressure cabin after the air is released, thus the carrying of the high pressure cabin is easy. Meanwhile, the high pressure cabin carries a dynamic maintaining part, a human body in and out device, a safety device, etc. in the high pressure environment, the high pressure cabin is caused to still realize the therapy purpose of the rigid high pressure cabin under the preconditions of portability and easy carrying, and the application range of the high pressure cabin is effectively developed.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to fields such as medical treatment and health care, exercise recovery, cosmetology and health, particularly a kind of hyperbaric cabin.
Background technology
Because continuous progress in science and technology, medical condition is also become better and better.For better treatment is based on the disease of breathing and blood aspect, a kind of pressure-air/oxygen cabin has appearred in for example carbon monoxide poisoning, high altitude anoxia reaction, plateau low pressure reaction, the concentrated expression of deep water high pressure etc. on the market.Its structure comprises: facility in (1) cabin body and the cabin; 2) compression system; (3) oxygen system; (4) air conditioning system; (5) communication system; (6) illumination and monitor device; (7) control station platform; (8) safety device.
This pressure-air/oxygen cabin mainly is used in the medical institutions of specialty, is made by inflexible metal or glass-reinforced plastic material.Its volume and weight is all huger, and matching used pressurization of product simultaneously and safety equipment all are industrial special equipments, and operating process and standard be more complicated all, and needing the professional to operate just can manipulate normally.
Reasons such as bulky and complicated operation owing to present this rigidity hyperbaric cabin make it can not enter domestic environments, and the method for utilizing high pressure to carry out human body therapy can not be used widely.For services such as medical services, health care, body-building, beauty treatment, exercise recovery better are provided for the modern, therefore need a kind of volume little, be easy to carry, simple to operate and security performance is high, can reach certain therapeutic purposes hyperbaric cabin.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provide a kind of volume little, be easy to carry, simple to operate and hyperbaric cabin that security performance is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This hyperbaric cabin comprises: soft cabin body, dynamic high-pressure stabilisation systems, gateway;
Soft cabin body is the cavity that is formed by flexible material;
The dynamic high-pressure stabilisation systems is connected with soft cabin body, for soft cabin body is inflated, surpasses at pressure and to carry out aerofluxus when presetting limit value;
The gateway is arranged on the body of soft cabin, and has obturator.
Wherein, described high pressure stabilisation systems comprises: intake valve, equilibrated valve;
Intake valve is used to absorb gases at high pressure and enters the software cabin;
Equilibrated valve is used for carrying out aerofluxus when soft cabin body internal pressure arrives operating pressure, makes the balance that keep-ups pressure in the body of soft cabin;
Wherein, described high pressure stabilisation systems further comprises: urgent hand-operated valve and at least one are arranged on the steam vent of opening/closing on the body of soft cabin;
Urgent hand-operated valve is used for when fortuitous event occurring, opens the steam vent that one or more are arranged on opening on the bulkhead/close.
Wherein, the extraction flow of described pressure balance valve is identical with the charge flow rate of intake valve.
Wherein, the obturator of described gateway is made of two pressure-sealing zippers, and zipper handle places in the body of soft cabin external with soft cabin; Perhaps constitute, all be provided with zipper handle in inside and outside, soft cabin by a pressure-sealing zipper.
Wherein, described hyperbaric cabin further comprises at least one perspective window on the body of soft cabin.
Wherein, described hyperbaric cabin further comprises cushion at least one cabin in the body of soft cabin.
Wherein, described hyperbaric cabin further comprise be close to software out of my cabin wall hyperbaric cabin body protective cover and be close to the software soft cabin fixed bolster of wall out of my cabin.
Wherein, hyperbaric cabin further comprises: soft cabin bracing frame, be used to support the software bulkhead, and make the cabin body keep three-dimensional dress.
Wherein, this hyperbaric cabin also is provided with control system; When there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, inner personnel call out extraneous personnel by the alarm device of control system or the external staff calls out the internal staff by the alarm device of control system.
Wherein, when there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, the alarm device of inner personnel by control system conversed with extraneous personnel, and the external staff converses by the alarm device and the internal staff of control system.
Wherein, the control system of this hyperbaric cabin also is provided with multimedia device, and can work as the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin has man-hour, for the personnel of inside provide the play multimedia file.
Wherein, described multimedia device can be video player, Audio Players, receiver J-Horner.
Wherein, described control system also comprises the air pressure detection. electronics, and this device is surveyed the intravital air pressure change in cabin, and atmospheric pressure value is shown.
Wherein, described control system also comprises timing means, is used for when described hyperbaric cabin is started working default certain working time, and hyperbaric cabin reduces air pressure when working time that arrival is preset, quits work.
Above technical scheme because this utility model has used the key component of flexible material as whole hyperbaric cabin, makes the weight of hyperbaric cabin alleviate greatly as can be seen; And, be easy to carry because the characteristic of its flexible material makes people it can be folded when having discharged gas.Simultaneously this hyperbaric cabin still carries the in-out apparatus, safety device of dynamic holding member, the human body of environment under high pressure etc., make this hyperbaric cabin under light, portative prerequisite, still can realize the therapeutic purposes of rigidity hyperbaric cabin, effectively expand the range of application of hyperbaric cabin.And this oxygen cabin can provide better human nature service for the user of service, such as can call out extraneous personnel by alarm device when being in an emergency, reminds the other side to take urgent measure, and guarantees personnel's safety; Can also provide multimedia playing apparatus, raising personnel satisfaction in use; And, can make things convenient for the dangerous generation of prevention in advance by the state that pressure test device can Real Time Observation air pressure; And timing means can the preset high pressure cabin time of work, avoid because carelessness causes the situation of using the hyperbaric cabin overlong time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of software hyperbaric cabin of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
The purpose of this utility model embodiment provide a kind of volume little, be easy to carry, simple to operate and security performance is high, can reach certain therapeutic purposes hyperbaric cabin.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, describe below by concrete example:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of software hyperbaric cabin.
This hyperbaric cabin can reach certain pressure intensity in certain space, and dynamically keeps the intravital pressure stability in cabin by the dynamic high-pressure stabilisation systems, realizes the renewal of gas.
At first introduce the soft cabin body of cabin body: the cabin body of this hyperbaric cabin is realized by the high temperature adhesives technology by the withstand voltage soft material of environmental protection.The pressure that the selection of the withstand voltage soft material of environmental protection can reach is as required selected different intensity and structure for use; And the profile of cabin body can be made multiple shape according to the needs of practical situation, for example can be circular, cylindrical etc.
Introduce the gateway of hyperbaric cabin below: because of this product is that to need the treatment personnel to enter the cabin intravital, so corresponding gateway must need.The gateway that this utility model embodiment provides is to open two mouths on the body of soft cabin, and passing through the high temperature adhesives technology, pressure-sealing zipper is bonded in two opening parts of cabin body, for example as shown in Figure 14,5 just be two pressure-sealing zippers that are bonded on the body of soft cabin.4 for can open the hyperbaric cabin gateway from soft cabin external body, and 5 is the hyperbaric cabin outlet that can open from inside, software cabin.
Diagram the 4, the 5th laminates mode, also can make the mode that slide fastener is placed on two positions.
In order to guarantee the sealing intensity of pressure-sealing zipper and body junction, soft cabin, can implement fastening processing in the bonding place.And above-mentioned 2 described in the utility model of the use that the gateway of cabin body can not limited can be arranged to one or more as required; Can select for use when being arranged to 1 from the inside and outside pressure-sealing zipper that can both open of cabin body.
The gateway of cabin body can be carried out different designs as required, as long as can make things convenient for come in and go out hyperbaric cabin and can the time can keep pressure in sealing of personnel.
Can be airtight and can make things convenient under the situation of treatment personnel turnover at the cabin body; in order in hyperbaric cabin, to realize environment under high pressure; and can keep the high pressure balance dynamically; this utility model embodiment provides a cover dynamic high-pressure stabilisation systems, and this system comprises 3 functions: high pressure is stable, overvoltage protection and emergency escape.
The stable function of high pressure is mainly realized by intake valve shown in Figure 12, equilibrated valve 6.
The method that realizes is mainly: air compressor 9 at first as shown in Figure 1 provides gases at high pressure, for example pressure-air or pressure-air/oxygen; These gases at high pressure enter in the hyperbaric cabin by intake valve 2, after the pressure in the cabin arrives the operating pressure that needs, in order to realize flowing of gases at high pressure, keep oxygen or air concentration necessary in the body of cabin, equilibrated valve 6 just can be opened aerofluxus automatically so, keep cabin body internal pressure to be stabilized in operating pressure, and realize the dynamic equilibrium of intravital gases at high pressure in cabin and ambient atmos.And the extraction flow of overvoltage protection valve can be arranged to consistent with the charge flow rate of intake valve.
The function of overvoltage protection is mainly realized by overvoltage protection valve 7 shown in Figure 1.
The method that realizes is mainly: if the air pressure in the cabin continues to rise, when pressure surpassed operating pressure, overvoltage protection valve 7 will be opened and lasting aerofluxus automatically, drops to operating pressure until pressure.And the capacity of overvoltage protection valve can be arranged to air inflow more than or equal to intake valve.The pressure threshold that overvoltage protection valve 7 presets is greater than equilibrated valve 6; Its structure can be identical with equilibrated valve 6 also can be different.
The overvoltage protection valve is not restricted to 1, as long as can realize that pressure surpasses operating pressure the time, can rapidly the cabin internal pressure be reduced to operating pressure and get final product.
The function of emergency escape is mainly by emergent hand-operated valve 3 and 4 shown in Figure 1,5 hatch doors/manually slide fastener realization.
When using the described hyperbaric cabin of this utility model embodiment, may run into following several emergency:
1, overvoltage protection valve 6, the 7 malfunctioning cabin internal pressures that cause continue to rise;
2, air compressor 9 quits work, and causes in the cabin air to change;
3, the incompatibility situation appears in personnel in the cabin;
4, danger etc. appears in extravehicular environment.
When above-mentioned emergency occurring,, at first need to reduce rapidly the pressure in the cabin owing to be in the high-pressure work state in the body of cabin.By the emergent hand-operated valve 3 of manual operation, open the steam vent 10 of one or more the opening that be positioned on the body of cabin/close rapidly.Can rapidly the pressure in the cabin be reduced to normal atmosphere (An) by described steam vent 10, by cooperating the use of hatch door/pressure-sealing zipper 4,5, personnel can open hatch door rapidly and flee from the cabin body in the cabin.
Above described emergent hand-operated valve 3 can be respectively in the cabin and manual operation out of my cabin.
In order to be convenient to use this hyperbaric cabin, this utility model embodiment also provides following accessory:
1, perspective window: the suitable part at the cabin body is used transparent material, and one or more perspective windows are provided, and can effectively alleviate the sense of depression of personnel in the cabin.The position of perspective window and big I are determined according to the shape and the purposes of cabin body;
2, cushion in the cabin: for guaranteeing the comfortable of personnel in the cabin, can in the cabin, provide cushion, be used for the seat of personnel in the cabin or lie;
3, soft cabin protective cover: be the safety that guarantees the cabin body, avoiding sticker to scratch damages, the design provides a kind of outer housing that is complementary with the cabin body profile, material uses firm attrition resistant soft fabric (as nylon etc.), promptly can protect the cabin body, again can be easily show the propaganda air brushing of carrying out aspect product or the market at fabric;
4, soft cabin fixed bolster: the software cabin is under condition of high voltage, and the shape of cabin body is in the circular expander state, is difficult for stable, the design provides a kind of fixed bolster of inflation, can form concave structure after the inflation according to the shaped design of cabin body, make soft cabin can stablize placement wherein, avoid rolling.
5, soft cabin bracing frame: because cabin body material is soft, not inflation and inflation less than the time, the cabin body will be in hang owing to action of gravity, can give a kind of sense of depression of cabin body personnel, so the design provides a kind of bracing frame, similar with the cabin shape, make the cabin body keep stereo structure, avoid sagging.
6 and this hyperbaric cabin can also include control system; When there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, inner personnel can call out extraneous personnel by the alarm device of control system, or the external staff calls out the internal staff by the alarm device of control system.
7, control system can also include communicator; When there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, the alarm device that inner personnel can be by control system be conversed with extraneous personnel, and the external staff converses by the alarm device and the internal staff of control system.
8, control system can also be provided with multimedia device, and can work as the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin has man-hour, for the personnel of inside provide the play multimedia file.
This multimedia device can be video player, Audio Players, receiver J-Horner.
9, control system also comprises pressure test device, and this device is surveyed the intravital air pressure change in cabin, and atmospheric pressure value is presented at described hyperbaric cabin inside and outside.
Can monitor the variation of air pressure during detected air pressure by the air pressure detection probe at any time.
10, control system also comprises timing means, is used for when described hyperbaric cabin is started working default certain working time, and hyperbaric cabin reduces air pressure when working time that arrival is preset, quits work.
Each device of cabin body control system can be divided into device and cabin device outside in the body of cabin, be integrated in respectively on the control box, control box can possess above-mentioned listen to the music, call out, function that detection, air pressure time showing, switch external air pump etc. are pressed in conversation, cabin bromhidrosis; The external control box in the intravital control box in cabin and cabin communicates by the lead that is connected between the two.And the external control box in cabin can also possess the function of switch air pump etc.And the intravital control box in cabin above-mentioned can be fixed on the bracing frame of soft cabin.
This utility model has been owing to adopted flexible material, and the appropriateness reduction of the operating pressure structure of cabin body and cabin in, maintains 1.3 atmospheric pressure substantially; And the placement of soft cabin body is very simple; Pressure process is simple to operate, disposes simple and easy aerating device; The process of turnover cabin body does not have existing hyperbaric oxygen chamber complexity yet; Possessed simultaneously a series of safety measure again; Therefore this utility model provide a kind of volume little, be easy to carry, simple to operate and security performance is high, can reach certain therapeutic purposes hyperbaric cabin; And this oxygen cabin can provide better human nature service for the user of service, such as can call out extraneous personnel by alarm device when being in an emergency, reminds the other side to take urgent measure, and guarantees personnel's safety; Can also provide multimedia playing apparatus, raising personnel satisfaction in use; And, can make things convenient for the dangerous generation of prevention in advance by the state that pressure test device can Real Time Observation air pressure; And timing means can the preset high pressure cabin time of work, avoid because carelessness causes the situation of using the hyperbaric cabin overlong time.
More than a kind of hyperbaric cabin provided by the utility model is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (15)
1, a kind of hyperbaric cabin is characterized in that, this hyperbaric cabin comprises: soft cabin body, dynamic stabilization system, gateway;
Soft cabin body is the cavity that is formed by flexible material;
The dynamic high-pressure stabilisation systems is connected with soft cabin body, for soft cabin body is inflated, surpasses at pressure and to carry out aerofluxus when presetting limit value;
The gateway is arranged on the body of soft cabin, and has obturator.
2, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described high pressure stabilisation systems comprises: intake valve, equilibrated valve;
Intake valve is used to absorb gases at high pressure and enters the software cabin;
Equilibrated valve is used for carrying out aerofluxus when soft cabin body internal pressure arrives operating pressure, makes the balance that keep-ups pressure in the body of soft cabin.
3, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described high pressure stabilisation systems further comprises: urgent hand-operated valve and at least one are arranged on the steam vent of opening/closing on the body of soft cabin;
Urgent hand-operated valve is used for when fortuitous event occurring, opens the steam vent that one or more are arranged on opening on the bulkhead/close.
4, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the extraction flow of described equilibrated valve is identical with the charge flow rate of intake valve.
5, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the obturator of described gateway is made of two pressure-sealing zippers, and zipper handle places in the body of soft cabin external with soft cabin; Perhaps constitute, all be provided with zipper handle in inside and outside, soft cabin by a pressure-sealing zipper.
6, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hyperbaric cabin further comprises at least one perspective window on the body of soft cabin.
7, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hyperbaric cabin further comprises cushion at least one cabin in the body of soft cabin.
8, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hyperbaric cabin further comprise be close to software out of my cabin wall hyperbaric cabin body protective cover and be close to the software soft cabin fixed bolster of wall out of my cabin.
9, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hyperbaric cabin further comprises: soft cabin bracing frame, be used to support the software bulkhead, and make the cabin body keep stereo structure.
10, according to one of them described hyperbaric cabin of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that this hyperbaric cabin also is provided with control system; When there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, inner personnel call out extraneous personnel by the alarm device of control system or the external staff calls out the internal staff by the alarm device of control system.
11, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described control system also comprises communicator; When there is man-hour the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin, the alarm device of inner personnel by control system conversed with extraneous personnel, and the external staff converses by the alarm device and the internal staff of control system.
12, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the control system of this hyperbaric cabin also is provided with multimedia device, and can work as the in running order inside of hyperbaric cabin has man-hour, for the personnel of inside provide the play multimedia file.
13, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described multimedia device can be video player, Audio Players, receiver J-Horner.
14, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described control system also comprises the air pressure detection. electronics, and this device is surveyed the intravital air pressure change in cabin, and atmospheric pressure value is shown.
15, hyperbaric cabin according to claim 10, it is characterized in that described control system also comprises timing means, be used for default certain working time when described hyperbaric cabin is started working, hyperbaric cabin reduces air pressure when working time that arrival is preset, quits work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201265151U CN201164557Y (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2007-08-06 | Pressure chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200720140578 | 2007-03-16 | ||
| CN200720140578.2 | 2007-03-16 | ||
| CNU2007201265151U CN201164557Y (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2007-08-06 | Pressure chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201164557Y true CN201164557Y (en) | 2008-12-17 |
Family
ID=40189943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201265151U Expired - Fee Related CN201164557Y (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2007-08-06 | Pressure chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201164557Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889931A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-11-24 | 李存扣 | Portable high pressure oxygen chamber |
| CN104748988A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Combined hyperbaric test chamber |
| CN105241040A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 史西平 | Low-air-pressure adjusting machine |
| CN110433050A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林壹舟医疗科技有限公司 | Pressure declines control method in hypobaric chamber and cabin |
-
2007
- 2007-08-06 CN CNU2007201265151U patent/CN201164557Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889931A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-11-24 | 李存扣 | Portable high pressure oxygen chamber |
| CN104748988A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Combined hyperbaric test chamber |
| CN105241040A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 史西平 | Low-air-pressure adjusting machine |
| CN105241040B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-09-14 | 史西平 | A kind of low pressure adjusting machine |
| CN110433050A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林壹舟医疗科技有限公司 | Pressure declines control method in hypobaric chamber and cabin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081217 Termination date: 20130806 |