CN201163146Y - High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove - Google Patents

High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201163146Y
CN201163146Y CNU2007201751060U CN200720175106U CN201163146Y CN 201163146 Y CN201163146 Y CN 201163146Y CN U2007201751060 U CNU2007201751060 U CN U2007201751060U CN 200720175106 U CN200720175106 U CN 200720175106U CN 201163146 Y CN201163146 Y CN 201163146Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
kiln car
wall
burner hearth
hearth
electric heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201751060U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永刚
乔爱军
谭丽华
邵昕
章健
姚彦敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd filed Critical Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201751060U priority Critical patent/CN201163146Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201163146Y publication Critical patent/CN201163146Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature electrothermal kiln car type heating furnace. The high-temperature electrothermal kiln car type heating furnace comprises a hearth (7) and a kiln car (8) for placing and transporting heated products; a rear wall (10) of the hearth and sidewalls (9) of two sides of the hearth are bricked by firebricks; and electric heating elements (1, 2) are arranged on the sidewalls (9) of the hearth. The high-temperature electrothermal kiln car type heating furnace is characterized in that: the rear wall of the hearth and the inner side of the vertical wall of the kiln car (8) are also provided with the electric heating elements. When a kiln door is closed, a wiring guillotine of the electric heating element of the inner side of the vertical wall of the kiln car and a connecting clamp of the electric heating element of the hearth are connected, thereby realizing rapid connection; when the kiln door is closed, the wiring guillotine is communicated with the connecting clamp; after the guillotine is closed for electricity transmission, the electric heating element of the inner side of the vertical wall of the kiln car and the electric heating elements of the inner sidewall and the rear wall of the hearth generate heat simultaneously to improve the temperatures of the vicinity of the furnace door and the rear wall and achieve even temperature in the hearth, thereby improving the finished product rate of product firing, reducing the time of heat insulation and the thermal load time of the electric heating element, prolonging the service life of the electric heating elements and reducing cost for product production. .

Description

A kind of high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hot industry products such as refractory material, pottery and fires usefulness and hot cell heating furnace, relate generally to a kind of high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace (or claiming shuttle kiln, trolley type heating furnace), particularly the distribution and the quick-connect machanism of high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace electrical heating elements (or claiming heating, heating element heater, heater).
Background technology
Up to now, be used for the electric heating kiln car formula heating furnaces that hot industry field product is fired and hot cell is used such as refractory material, pottery, electrical heating elements (or claiming heater) all is distributed in the both walls of burner hearth, and terminals stretch out furnace roof, connect power line above furnace roof; The inboard of wall does not have electrical heating elements behind fire door place kiln car and the stove.
Existing electric heating kiln car formula heating furnace is in running, (1) because electrical heating elements only is arranged in the burner hearth both sides, no heater in wall and the fire door behind the stove (being the kiln car wall), in the process that product is fired behind the stove near wall and the fire door temperature low, cause temperature distributing disproportionation in the burner hearth, do not reach technological requirement, cause the yield rate of product to reduce.(2) in order to make the temperature lower region approach the temperature of technological requirement, must prolong temperature retention time, thereby prolong the production cycle, increase energy resource consumption.(3) U type heater is distributed in the burner hearth both walls thick and fast, causes the excellent hole number of furnace roof lifting heater to increase, and furnace roof brick bearing capacity descends, and furnace roof easily caves in.Like this, because the intensive row's rod in both sides, not only cause the furnace temperature inequality, reduced yield rate, increased the firing time of product, improved cost, and furnace roof easily caved in, strengthened electrical heating elements the thermic load time, shorten its service life, increased the expense of the number of times of repair and replacement and kiln operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of can overcome near the fire door with stove after the high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace (or claiming shuttle kiln, trolley type heating furnace) of shortcomings such as non-uniform temperature and life of arched roof be short on the low side, the burner hearth of wall place temperature.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical scheme: it comprises burner hearth, is used to place the kiln car that transports heated product, the back wall of burner hearth and the side wall of burner hearth both sides are built into by refractory brick, on the side wall of burner hearth both sides electrical heating elements is set, on the back wall of burner hearth and the wall inboard of kiln car also be provided with electrical heating elements.
The electrical heating elements of kiln car wall inboard is that cold and hot end has certain angle and becomes L shaped U type molybdenum disilicide rod, its heating end places the refractory brick that is built into flute profile, cold junction passes the kiln car wall and exposes outside the kiln car wall, between the heating element heater by lead connect mutually the back be connected with an end of plug-in strip (or the fast bindiny mechanism of expressing one's gratification), the other end of plug-in strip extends to furnace roof top by lead and is connected with wall heater behind the stove; Side wall in the burner hearth and after within the walls electrical heating elements be the U type molybdenum disilicide rod of straight shape (cold and hot end angle is 180 °), all hang on the furnace roof brick, cold junction stretches out furnace roof.
Advantage of the present utility model: when kiln car is pushed in the stove, electrical heating elements is realized connecting fast by plug-in strip in the kiln car wall; After combined floodgate send electricity, electrical heating elements on the electrical heating elements of kiln car wall inboard and burner hearth inside wall, the back wall generates heat simultaneously, improved near the temperature that reaches wall place, back of wicket, the temperature that reaches in the burner hearth is even, thereby improved the yield rate that product is fired, reduced temperature retention time, reduced the thermic load time of electrical heating elements, prolonged the service life of electrical heating elements, reduced the density of burner hearth both sides heaters, improve its bearing capacity, prolonged the life-span of furnace roof, reduced production cost of products.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model (part section).
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kiln car wall inside structure schematic diagram (part section).
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the kiln car fire door front view (partial cutaway is removed protective cover) behind the body of heater of packing into.
Among the figure: 1.1,1.2, heating element heater, 2, be built into the refractory brick of flute profile, 3, end line, 4, join card, 5, plug-in strip, 7, burner hearth, 8, kiln car, 9, the burner hearth side wall, 10, wall behind the burner hearth.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the utility model is described.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-5: the utility model comprises burner hearth 7, is used to place the kiln car 8 that transports heated product, the burner hearth side wall 9 of wall 10 and burner hearth both sides is built into flute profile by refractory brick behind the burner hearth, be built in the refractory brick of flute profile electrical heating elements 1.2 is set, also be provided with electrical heating elements 1.2 in the wall inboard of kiln car.
In the present embodiment, wall 10 is established four groups of U type molybdenum disilicide electrical heating elements 1.2 behind the high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace burner hearth, all hangs on the furnace roof brick with the U type molybdenum silicide heating elements in the burner hearth side wall 9, and cold junction stretches out furnace roof, be connected to end line 3 with lead, end line 3 links to each other with join card 4; Four groups of electrical heating elements 1.1 are established in kiln car 8 wall inboards, electrical heating elements 1.1 constitutes L shaped molybdenum disilicide U type rod for cold and hot end has certain angle, heating end (hot junction) places the refractory brick 2 that is built into flute profile, non-heating end (cold junction) passes the kiln car wall, cold junction exposes the kiln car wall, connects mutually and is connected with plug-in strip 5 on being arranged on the kiln car wall with lead; Plug-in strip 5 and join card 4 yin-yang match, position are corresponding.It can make plug-in strip 5 be communicated with when closing wicket with the join card 4 of the interior electrical heating elements of burner hearth, realizes connecting fast sending.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace, it comprises burner hearth (7), is used to place the kiln car (8) that transports heated product, the back wall (10) of burner hearth and the side wall (9) of burner hearth both sides are built into by refractory brick, the burner hearth side wall is provided with electrical heating elements on (9), it is characterized in that: wall behind burner hearth (10) is gone up and the wall inboard of kiln car (8) also is provided with electrical heating elements (1.2) (1.1).
2, high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electrical heating elements of kiln car wall inboard is that cold and hot end has the L shaped U type rod molybdenum disilicide of angle formation, its heating end places the refractory brick that is built into flute profile, non-heating end passes the kiln car wall and goes out outside the kiln car wall, is connected with a end of plug-in strip (5) on being arranged on the kiln car wall by the lead back of connecting mutually between the heating element heater; Electrical heating elements (1.2) is installed in the burner hearth inner back wall, this heating is straight shape U type molybdenum disilicide rod, hang on the furnace roof brick, cold junction stretches out furnace roof and is wired to end line (3), connect the join card (4) that is arranged on the burner hearth by end line (3), join card (4) is corresponding with plug-in strip (5) position.
3, high-temperature electric heat kiln car formula heating furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the electrical heating elements (1.1) of kiln car wall inboard is L shaped molybdenum disilicide U type rod.
CNU2007201751060U 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove Expired - Lifetime CN201163146Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201751060U CN201163146Y (en) 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201751060U CN201163146Y (en) 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201163146Y true CN201163146Y (en) 2008-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201751060U Expired - Lifetime CN201163146Y (en) 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 High temperature electric heating kiln vehicle type heating stove

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201163146Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102042750A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-05-04 袁锐 Energy-saving electrothermal tunnel kiln
CN102230728A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-02 孝感市汉达电子元件有限责任公司 Novel horizontal type atmosphere furnace
CN102419103A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-18 西安奥杰电热设备工程有限责任公司 Ternary non-uniform aero resistance furnace heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102042750A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-05-04 袁锐 Energy-saving electrothermal tunnel kiln
CN102042750B (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-10-10 袁锐 Energy-saving electrothermal tunnel kiln
CN102230728A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-02 孝感市汉达电子元件有限责任公司 Novel horizontal type atmosphere furnace
CN102419103A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-18 西安奥杰电热设备工程有限责任公司 Ternary non-uniform aero resistance furnace heater

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20081210