CN201161150Y - Naluminum fluoride waste gas treatment system with dry method - Google Patents

Naluminum fluoride waste gas treatment system with dry method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201161150Y
CN201161150Y CNU2008200695161U CN200820069516U CN201161150Y CN 201161150 Y CN201161150 Y CN 201161150Y CN U2008200695161 U CNU2008200695161 U CN U2008200695161U CN 200820069516 U CN200820069516 U CN 200820069516U CN 201161150 Y CN201161150 Y CN 201161150Y
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum fluoride
treatment system
dry process
gas
exhaust treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200695161U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郎胜利
王有伦
廖学建
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HENAN WEILAI ALUMINUM GROUP
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HENAN WEILAI ALUMINUM GROUP
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Priority to CNU2008200695161U priority Critical patent/CN201161150Y/en
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Publication of CN201161150Y publication Critical patent/CN201161150Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry aluminum fluoride exhaust gas treating system which includes a dust removing device, a condensing device, a gas-liquid separating device, and a purifying device which are orderly connected through pipelines; a subpressure pumping device is also arranged in the flow passage of the system. The exhaust gas treating system has simple structure and reasonable design, recovers aluminum fluoride particles from exhaust gases, improves the economic effect, meets the national standard of pollutant emission, meets the policy of energy conversation and emission reduction, reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment, ensures the continuous and steady process of production, and greatly improves the economic benefit and the social benefit.

Description

The aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of industrial waste gas treatment system, is specifically related to a kind of aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system.
Background technology
At present, in aluminum fluoride by dry process is produced, general hydrogen fluoride gas and the aluminum hydroxide particles of adopting reacts in fluid bed, produce aluminum fluoride, produce a large amount of industrial waste gases simultaneously, the composition of this industrial waste gas is quite complicated, contain a large amount of steam, have neither part nor lot in the hydrogen fluoride of reaction, ocratation, sour gas such as sulfur trioxide, simultaneously also with a large amount of aluminum fluorides and aluminum hydroxide particles, and EGT up to 400 ℃ about, if not treated direct discharging, meeting severe contamination surrounding enviroment, this waste gas utilizes fully simultaneously, causes the very big wasting of resources.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, the aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system is provided, it to the industrial waste gas that produces in the aluminum fluoride by dry process production lower the temperature, a series of processing such as removal of impurities, purification, recycle utility, " clean " exhaust gas is entered atmosphere.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system of the present utility model, described system comprises dust arrester, condensing unit, gas-liquid separation device and the purifier that connects by pipeline successively, also comprises in the described system runner and takes out negative pressure device.
Described dust arrester is a rotoclone collector, described condensing unit is the atmosphere condensing tower, and described gas-liquid separation device is a drop catcher, and described purifier is a purifying column, the described negative pressure device of taking out is a vavuum pump, and the suction opeing of vavuum pump is connected by pipeline with the purifying column gas outlet.
The air outlet of described vavuum pump is connected with the middle absorbent device with separator successively by pipeline.
Described rotoclone collector is made up of one-level rotoclone collector and secondary rotoclone collector.
Described purifying column is made up of first class purification tower and secondary purification tower.
After adopting said structure, under the effect of taking out negative pressure device, dust arrester reclaims the solid particle of following in the waste gas (most of is the aluminum fluoride finished product), condensing unit drops to the normal temperature state with high-temp waste gas, gas-liquid separation device absorbs the steam in the waste gas, purifier absorbs acid gas purifyings such as the hydrogen fluoride in the middle of the waste gas, ocratation, sulfur trioxide, in case negative pressure device is taken out in the sour gas corrosion; Dust arrester is a rotoclone collector, and condensing unit is the atmosphere condensing tower, and gas-liquid separation device is a drop catcher, and purifier is a purifying column, and taking out negative pressure device is vavuum pump, adopts such equipment, and cost is low, durable in use, high efficiency; Rotoclone collector, atmosphere condensing tower, drop catcher, purifying column, vavuum pump connect by pipeline successively, this steps such as dedusting, condensation, gas-liquid separation, purification, the better effects if of carrying out successively; Separator and middle absorbent device again to be about to enter waste gas in the middle of the atmosphere do last separate, purified treatment, make waste gas thoroughly meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction; Two stage cyclone dust-precipitator and two-step purification tower are set, make and collect solid particle and reclaim sour gas better effects if, more thorough; The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, reclaims aluminum fluoride particle in the waste gas, has improved economic benefit, the satisfied country standard that discharges pollutants meets the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, has reduced the pollution to surrounding enviroment, guarantee to produce the carrying out of continous-stable, economic benefit, social benefit improve greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system of the present utility model, comprise dust arrester, condensing unit, gas-liquid separation device, purifier and take out negative pressure device, dust arrester is one-level rotoclone collector 1 and second cyclone dust extractor 2 in the middle of the present embodiment, condensing unit is an atmosphere condensing tower 3, gas-liquid separation device is a drop catcher 4, purifier is first class purification tower 5 and secondary purification tower 6, taking out negative pressure device is vavuum pump 7, the air outlet of vavuum pump 7 is connected with middle absorbent device 9 with separator 8 successively by pipeline, equipment in the middle of the utility model is prior art, and its concrete structure is omitted.Hollow arrow shown in the figure is that route is handled in toxic emission.
During work, the technology waste gas that produces in the fluid bed, under the effect of vavuum pump 7, after entering one-level rotoclone collector 1 and secondary rotoclone collector 2, the solid particle of following in the waste gas is recovered, major part is the aluminum fluoride finished product in these particles, analyze every composition parameter through the laboratory, a part can add in the finished product, another part then must return and proceed reaction in the fluid bed, enter atmosphere condensing tower 3 through comparatively clean waste gas after the dedusting, be provided with the Graphite Distribution plate that is covered with aperture in this tower, tail gas enters from cat head, add fresh water (FW) from cat head simultaneously, to the waste gas pouring that circulates, fresh water (FW) and tail gas fully mix through the distribution grid aperture, harmful pollutant component in the tail gas is tentatively absorbed, also reduced simultaneously the temperature of exhaust gas body, waste gas enters drop catcher 4 then, waste gas is carried out drying, the fresh water (FW) that is collected into simultaneously be recovered carry out recycling, reduced production cost, meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, waste gas enters first class purification tower 5 and secondary purification tower 6, and adopting process water and buck carry out profound absorption to waste gas to be handled, hydrogen fluoride, ocratation, sour gas such as sulfur trioxide are absorbed, waste gas enters into separator 8 and middle absorbent device 9 by vavuum pump 7 then, and waste gas is carried out last processing, still uses fresh water (FW) and buck that waste gas is circulated to water here and absorbs, its inside is full of filler, guarantee that gas-liquid can fully contact, fully absorption cleaning waste gas enters atmosphere by chimney 10 at last.

Claims (5)

1, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system is characterized in that: described system comprises dust arrester, condensing unit, gas-liquid separation device and the purifier that connects by pipeline successively, also comprises in the described system runner and takes out negative pressure device.
2, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dust arrester is a rotoclone collector, described condensing unit is the atmosphere condensing tower, described gas-liquid separation device is a drop catcher, described purifier is a purifying column, the described negative pressure device of taking out is a vavuum pump, and the suction opeing of vavuum pump is connected by pipeline with the purifying column gas outlet.
3, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the air outlet of described vavuum pump is connected with the middle absorbent device with separator successively by pipeline.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment systems, it is characterized in that: described rotoclone collector is made up of one-level rotoclone collector and secondary rotoclone collector.
5, aluminum fluoride by dry process exhaust treatment system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described purifying column is made up of first class purification tower and secondary purification tower.
CNU2008200695161U 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Naluminum fluoride waste gas treatment system with dry method Expired - Fee Related CN201161150Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200695161U CN201161150Y (en) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Naluminum fluoride waste gas treatment system with dry method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200695161U CN201161150Y (en) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Naluminum fluoride waste gas treatment system with dry method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201161150Y true CN201161150Y (en) 2008-12-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743893A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 山东博丰利众化工有限公司 Tail gas condenser of aluminum fluoride production fluidized bed
CN103877815A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-25 西达(无锡)生物科技有限公司 Starch derivative production line dedusting device
CN106399674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 华北理工大学 Recovery method for sintering gasificating dephosphorization

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743893A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 山东博丰利众化工有限公司 Tail gas condenser of aluminum fluoride production fluidized bed
CN102743893B (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-02-18 山东博丰利众化工有限公司 Tail gas condenser of aluminum fluoride production fluidized bed
CN103877815A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-25 西达(无锡)生物科技有限公司 Starch derivative production line dedusting device
CN106399674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 华北理工大学 Recovery method for sintering gasificating dephosphorization
CN107904397A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-04-13 华北理工大学 A kind of dephosphorization method based on sintering gasification dephosphorization retracting device

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Granted publication date: 20081210