CN201152633Y - Wind and magnet heating solar water heater - Google Patents

Wind and magnet heating solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201152633Y
CN201152633Y CNU2007201264591U CN200720126459U CN201152633Y CN 201152633 Y CN201152633 Y CN 201152633Y CN U2007201264591 U CNU2007201264591 U CN U2007201264591U CN 200720126459 U CN200720126459 U CN 200720126459U CN 201152633 Y CN201152633 Y CN 201152633Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating box
wind
heat
accelerator
water heater
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201264591U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亮
李华山
刘通
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Priority to CNU2007201264591U priority Critical patent/CN201152633Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201152633Y publication Critical patent/CN201152633Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind magnetocaloric solar energy water heater which comprises a heat pipe and vacuum tube solar energy collector and a heat preservation water tank which are installed on a supporting frame; an accelerator is installed on the supporting frame, a wind wheel rotating axle is connected to the input end of the accelerator and is fixed on the supporting frame through a supporting frame bearing, an upper rotating axle sleeve and a lower rotating axle sleeve, and a wind wheel is installed on the wind wheel rotating axle; the output axle of the accelerator is inserted and fixed in a heating box on the supporting frame, liquid working medium is filled in the heating box, raised stator blades are distributed on the inner wall of the heating box, magnetism rotor blades with magnetism polarities staggered and distributed are installed on the output axle of the accelerator extending into the heating box, and a heat preservation layer and a magnetic field shielding layer are arranged at the outer part of the heating box; the heat generated in the heating box is transmitted to water in the heat preservation water tank through the heat pipe. The wind magnetocaloric solar energy water heater is a wind magnetocaloric solar energy water heater which fully utilizes the complementation properties of wind energy and solar energy.

Description

A kind of wind mangneto heat solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater, is a kind of wind mangneto heat solar water heater specifically.
Background technology
It is very big that the utilization of wind energy, solar energy is influenced by geographical environment, meteorological condition, and a lot of Area during Summer wind resource poornesss cause the wind energy available quantity to descend, and winter solar can amount of radiation reduce, and solar thermal utilization reduces, and is difficult to satisfy instructions for use.Therefore adopt single solar energy or wind energy, some heat often to occur under-supply in month, and the hot water temperature is not high.According to wind energy and solar energy in the winter time with the complementary characteristic in summer, it is complementary to adopt wind energy, solar energy to mix, can overcome owing to wind energy, the peculiar seasonal variations of solar energy cause the unbalanced defective of energy, can guarantee balancing energy throughout the year, in like manner, within one day, the mixing complementation of wind energy and solar energy can guarantee that water heater provides hot water in all weather of the year.
The effect of utilizing magnetothermal effect to improve wind energy pyrogenicity is that reality is feasible.There are two class magnetothermal effects in material.The first kind be the material atom magnetic moment in order with the magnetothermal effect of disorder transformation process, title magneto-caloric effect.Second class is that ferromagnetism or ferrimagnetic material magnetize the magnetocaloric effect that causes in alternating magnetic field.Along with the discovery of rare earth permanent magnet continuous advancement in technology and huge magnetothermal effect, magnetothermal effect more and more has exploitation and is worth.
Summary of the invention
At the sunlight uncertain problem that existing solar water heater exists, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of wind mangneto heat solar water heater that makes full use of wind energy and solar energy complementary characteristic based on magnetothermal effect is provided.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model is taked following technical solution:
A kind of wind mangneto heat solar water heater comprises support, it is characterized in that, heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector and attemperater are installed on the described support; Accelerator also is installed on the support, and the accelerator input connects the wind wheel rotating shaft, and the wind wheel rotating shaft is fixed on the support by the bracket bearing on the support, last rotating shaft cover and lower rotary shaft cover, in the wind wheel rotating shaft wind wheel is installed; The accelerator output shaft inserts the heating box inside that is fixed on the support, be filled with certain amount of fluid working medium in the heating box, the inwall of heating box is distributed with the stator vane of projection, put in and be equipped with on the accelerator output shaft in the heating box that rare-earth permanent magnet makes, the magnet rotor blade that pole polarity is interspersed, heating box outside have heat-insulation layer and magnetic field shielding layer; The heat that produces in the heating box passes to attemperater by heat pipe.
Some other characteristics of the present utility model are:
The top perforate of described heating box, tapping is equipped with bearing and gasket seal.
Described heating box is made by magneto-caloric material, produces magnetothermal effect in the alternating magnetic field that produces when the accelerator output shaft rotates, and generates heat.
When described heating box produced magnetothermal effect pyrogenicity, liquid working substance was done eddy motion between stator vane, and constantly clashes into stator vane, realized stirring pyrogenicity.
Wind mangneto heat solar water heater of the present utility model is on the basis of original solar water heater, utilized the complementary characteristic of wind energy and solar energy fully, can guarantee the stable operation in all weather of the year of water heater, need not other paid energy temperature-compensating is provided, improved the utilization rate of water heater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the heating box cutaway view Amplified image.
In order to understand content of the present utility model better, device of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, wind mangneto heat solar water heater of the present utility model comprises support 2, and heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector 4 and attemperater 3 are installed in support 2 left sides; Support 2 right sides are equipped with accelerator 9, and accelerator 9 inputs connect wind wheel rotating shaft 5, and wind wheel rotating shaft 5 is fixed on the support 2 by the bracket bearing on the support 26, last rotating shaft cover 7 and lower rotary shaft cover 8, and wind wheel 1 is installed in the wind wheel rotating shaft 5; The output shaft 10 of accelerator 9 inserts heating box 12 inside that are fixed on the support 2, be filled with liquid working substance in the heating box 12, the inwall of heating box 12 is distributed with the stator vane 18 of projection, put on the shaft part of the accelerator output shaft 10 in the heating box 12 the magnet rotor blade 19 that rare-earth permanent magnet is made, that pole polarity is interspersed is installed, there are heat-insulation layer 15 and magnetic field shielding layer 13 in heating box 12 outsides; The heat that produces in the heating box 12 passes in the water of attemperater 3 by heat pipe 11.
The heat of wind mangneto heat solar water heater of the present utility model comes from heat pipe vacuum tube collector 4 and heating box 12, and its operation principle is:
Arrange that in support 2 left sides attemperater 3 and heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector 4 constitute traditional solar water heater.The evaporator section of heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector 4 is gathered solar radiant energy, pass to the phase-change working substance of heat-pipe vacuum-tube interior 4, the phase-change working substance gasification of being heated, enter attemperater 3 along pipeline by soaking zone, the phase-change working substance steam becomes liquid after the heat release in attemperater 3, a large amount of heat of gasification is passed to heated water, and phase-change working substance returns evaporator section by the gravity effect of self, finishes a working cycles.
When the wind wheel 1 on support right side drives rotating shaft 5 rotations, wind wheel rotating shaft 5 is after accelerator 9 quickens, output shaft 10 by accelerator 9 drives rotor blade 19 rotation at a high speed, form alternating magnetic field, make the heating box of making by magneto-caloric material 12 produce the magnetothermal effect heating, liquid working substance is done eddy motion between stator vane 18 simultaneously, and constantly clash into stator vane 18, realize stirring pyrogenicity, these two kinds of heats pass to heat pipe 11 through the liquid working substance in the heating box 12 simultaneously, the gasification of being heated of phase-change working substances 14 in the heat pipe 11, enter attemperater 3 along pipeline by soaking zone, after a large amount of heat of gasification passed to heated water, phase-change working substance 14 became liquid, returned evaporator section by the gravity effect of self.Like this heat just continually ground warp heat pipe 11 be delivered to attemperater 3 from heating box 12.

Claims (4)

1. a wind mangneto heat solar water heater comprises support (2), it is characterized in that, described support (2) is equipped with heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector (4) and attemperater (3); Accelerator (9) also is installed on the support (2), accelerator (9) input connects wind wheel rotating shaft (5), wind wheel rotating shaft (5) is fixed on the support (2) by the bracket bearing (6) on the support (2), last rotating shaft cover (7) and lower rotary shaft cover (8), and wind wheel (1) is installed in the wind wheel rotating shaft (5); The output shaft (10) of accelerator (9) inserts heating box (12) inside that is fixed on the support (2), heating box is filled with liquid working substance in (12), the inwall of heating box (12) is distributed with the stator vane (18) of projection, put on the accelerator output shaft (10) in the heating box (12) the magnet rotor blade (19) that rare-earth permanent magnet is made, that pole polarity is interspersed is installed, there are heat-insulation layer (15) and magnetic field shielding layer (13) in heating box (12) outside; The heat that produces in the heating box (12) passes to attemperater (3) by heat pipe (11).
2. wind mangneto heat solar water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described heating box (12) top perforate, and tapping is equipped with bearing (16) and gasket seal (17).
3. wind mangneto heat solar water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heating box (12) is made by magneto-caloric material, produces magnetothermal effect in the alternating magnetic field that produces when accelerator output shaft (10) rotates, and generates heat.
4. wind mangneto heat solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that when described heating box (12) produced magnetothermal effect pyrogenicity, liquid working substance was done eddy motion between stator vane (18), and constantly clash into stator vane (18), realize stirring pyrogenicity.
CNU2007201264591U 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Wind and magnet heating solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201152633Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201264591U CN201152633Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Wind and magnet heating solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201264591U CN201152633Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Wind and magnet heating solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201152633Y true CN201152633Y (en) 2008-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CNU2007201264591U Expired - Fee Related CN201152633Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Wind and magnet heating solar water heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201152633Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102242961A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-16 广西大学 Wind-magnetism pyrogenic water heater
CN102434973A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-05-02 李质玉 Wind-light complementary water heater
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN103808051A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-21 公安海警学院 Integrated type wind energy heating device
CN107675752A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 辽宁科技大学 A kind of wind energy and solar association pyrogenicity melt ice and snow melting device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102242961A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-16 广西大学 Wind-magnetism pyrogenic water heater
CN102242961B (en) * 2011-04-28 2013-12-11 广西大学 Wind-magnetism pyrogenic water heater
CN102434973A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-05-02 李质玉 Wind-light complementary water heater
CN102434973B (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-08-14 李质玉 Wind-light complementary water heater
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN103759409B (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-08-24 柳州职业技术学院 A kind of Novel wind-power water heater and control method
CN103808051A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-21 公安海警学院 Integrated type wind energy heating device
CN107675752A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 辽宁科技大学 A kind of wind energy and solar association pyrogenicity melt ice and snow melting device
CN107675752B (en) * 2017-10-31 2023-12-01 辽宁科技大学 Wind energy and solar energy combined heating ice and snow melting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081119

Termination date: 20101121