CN201150109Y - Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station - Google Patents
Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150109Y CN201150109Y CNU2007201873706U CN200720187370U CN201150109Y CN 201150109 Y CN201150109 Y CN 201150109Y CN U2007201873706 U CNU2007201873706 U CN U2007201873706U CN 200720187370 U CN200720187370 U CN 200720187370U CN 201150109 Y CN201150109 Y CN 201150109Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- base station
- guide rail
- mechanical structure
- mobile communication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an integral mechanical structure of a miniature base station for the mobile communication. The integral mechanical structure is designed in order to solve the problems that in the prior art, the integral structure of the base station is complex, the volume is larger, the cost is high, and the special machine rooms are required to be arranged in the building. The utility model adopts the technical proposal that the integral mechanical structure comprises an case and a module arranged in the case, wherein the case comprises a case body and a rear backboard which are made of metal plates, the case body and the rear backboard are installed together, to form a sealing type cavity with the module in the case. Thereby the integral mechanical structure has better electromagnetic shielding efficiency, and the structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the integral mechanical structure of communication equipment, is meant the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station in the communications field especially.
Background technology
Along with the construction of the extensive commercial network of TD-SCDMA, the wide covering of base station has been proposed more and more higher requirement, the problem of indoor covering is also more and more outstanding, realizes that at present the mode of indoor covering mainly contains three kinds:
First kind: provide indoor covering in the overlay area by outdoor macro base station.Macro base station mainly is made up of MU (Main Unit, main control unit) and RRU (Remote Radio Unit, far-end radio-cell) two parts.MU comprises base station master control and Base-Band Processing; RRU then comprises wireless radiofrequency Transmit-Receive Unit and power amplifier unit; Be connected by optical fiber between RRU and the MU, realize that abundant flexibly wireless networking covers scheme, but adopt that this base station can't produce that inter-user interference, electromagnetic wave shielding are poor at indoor employing smart antenna, single channel, complicated integral structure, volume is big, cost is high, sometimes special-purpose machine room need be set in building, dispose dumb.If guarantee the quality of indoor covering, outdoor interference will become and be difficult to control, influence the integrated planning and the capacity of network.In addition, because the operating frequency of 3G is higher, for depth bigger market and recreation center, it is impossible covering by outdoor base station.
Second kind: exist at outdoor base station under the situation of capacity more than needed, with wireless mode outdoor signal is introduced indoor coverage hole by the repeater.The repeater by donor antenna pickoff signals from existing overlay area,, is transmitted into the signal of filtering once more after power amplifier amplifies and treats the overlay area isolating with logical outer signal by band pass filter in down link; In the uplink road, the signal of the travelling carriage mobile phone in the overlay area is transmitted into corresponding base station with same working method after by up amplification link processing, thereby reaches the signal transmission of base station and mobile phone.This base station can produce problems such as inter-user interference, electromagnetic wave shielding are poor, single channel at the indoor smart antenna that can't adopt too.
The third: the place in that telephone traffic is concentrated, indoor little base station is set, solve covering and capacity problem simultaneously.Utilize little base station to solve indoor problem and have significant limitation, little base station of using is not supported smart antenna substantially at present, can only support common antenna, can produce problems such as inter-user interference, single channel so too, and equipment input and the construction period of building little base station are all bigger, only are adapted at high-grade conference hall or market use that telephone traffic is concentrated.
According to above introduction, present macro base station, all there is the indoor inter-user interference that can't adopt smart antenna and produce in site type such as repeater and little base station, single pass inferior position problem, and complicated integral structure, volume is big and cost is high, and problems such as special-purpose machine room need be set in building, therefore be necessary very much to design and aly can realize that indoor multichannel disturbs and isolate, reduce system interference, flexible configuration and lower-cost small base station, cover and capacity to satisfy to change according to demand to dispose flexibly, solve the problem of covering and capacity planning interwoveness, make that the planning of covering and capacity is relatively independent, help system's expansion in future.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of integral mechanical structure of simple in structure, mobile communication small base station that electromagnet shield effect is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station, comprise: cabinet and the module that places in the cabinet, described cabinet comprises chassis body and the postnotum that sheet metal is made, and the module that described chassis body and postnotum are installed together and cabinet is interior forms the enclosed shape cavity.
Wherein, above-mentioned chassis body comprises main casing, base plate and left and right guide rail dish; Wherein, main casing constitutes " Jiong " font by upper cover plate and left and right side plate, and base plate is connected with left and right side plate, and the installed surface of base plate and upper cover plate and left and right side plate formation postnotum, and left and right guide rail dish is fixed between upper cover plate and the base plate.
The left and right side plate bottom of above-mentioned main casing is to inner flanging, and the flanging of base plate and left and right side plate overlap joint back is connected with rivet, and described base plate rear portion flanging is also upwards turned up, and left and right guide rail dish is fixed between upper cover plate and the base plate with rivet.
Above-mentioned left rail dish is made "] " shape, right guide rail dish makes that " [" shape is equipped with guide rail for the plug of cabinet inner module at left and right two guide rail dish vertical edges, all is arranged with ventilation hole on the left and right guide rail dish.
Above-mentioned cabinet inner module comprises: be arranged on fan unit or power subsystem on the guide rail of left rail dish or right guide rail dish, perhaps be arranged on the dustproof unit at ventilation hole place.
Said fans unit or power subsystem upper/lower terminal are bent into perpendicular flanging, are formed with the rail structure of guide function with the guide rail of left and right guide rail dish.
Above-mentioned cabinet rear portion is provided with back shroud, the anterior cabinet inner module panel of closely arranging and add the shielding spring sheet, and the anterior upper cover plate of cabinet, base plate and cabinet inner module side contact site adopt U type flanging, and top is provided with the conductive shield bar.
The upper cover plate of above-mentioned cabinet main casing is equipped with angle gauge in and arranged on left and right sides board position, but this angle gauge fore-and-aft direction adjustment.
The upper cover plate of above-mentioned cabinet main casing and base plate are positioned at the postnotum installation site and respectively are provided with reinforcement at the rear portion.
Above-mentioned chassis backplane is provided with the concave station that shockproof foot pad is installed.
Because the described integral mechanical structure of technique scheme adopts cabinet and place the module in the cabinet to constitute, and described chassis body, postnotum are installed together the module formation enclosed shape cavity interior mutually with machine, chassis body and postnotum and cabinet inner module all adopt sheet metal to make.Can finely guarantee the electromagnet shield effect of cabinet like this, satisfy the operate as normal requirement of small base station under the complex electromagnetic environment, and can adopt general panel beating equipment and common sheet metal and conventional manufacturing process manufacturing, greatly reduce material cost and manufacturing expense, overcome the shortcoming that existing like product capability of electromagnetic shielding is poor, rigidity is relatively poor, cost is higher and Electro Magnetic Compatibility is lower; Integral mechanical structure of the present utility model has also that project organization is simple, and volume is little, in light weight, does not need to take special-purpose communications equipment room, and convenient operating maintenance satisfies the demand of working complex electromagnetic environment under, and the requirement of indoor flexible deployment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the integral mechanical structure of the utility model mobile communication small base station;
Fig. 2 is in the device shown in Figure 1, installable fan unit perspective view;
Fig. 3 is in the device shown in Figure 1, installable power subsystem perspective view;
Fig. 4 has the embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram of U-shaped flanging for the base plate of device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is provided with the embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram of conductive shield bar for the upper cover plate of device shown in Figure 1;
The view of Fig. 6 when to be that device shown in Figure 1 is hanging place;
The view of Fig. 7 when to be that device shown in Figure 1 is vertical place.
Embodiment
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
All there are problems such as the indoor inter-user interference that can't adopt smart antenna and produce, single pass inferior position in the utility model at site types such as existing macro base station, repeater and little base stations, and the integral mechanical structure of the mobile communication small base station of a kind of multichannel, interference isolation is provided.
As shown in Figure 1, the integral mechanical structure of embodiment mobile communication small base station of the present utility model mainly comprises: cabinet 1 and the module that places in the cabinet 1, described cabinet 1 comprises postnotum 2 that sheet metal is made and the chassis body 3 that is installed together with this postnotum 2, this postnotum 2 and chassis body 3 and the interior module formation enclosed shape cavity of cabinet.Guarantee the effect of cabinet electromagnetic shielding, realize that indoor multichannel disturbs isolation, can use the manufacturing process of general panel beating apparatus processing, routine, greatly reduce material cost and manufacturing expense.
Above-mentioned chassis body 3 comprises main casing 31, base plate 32 and left and right guide rail dish 33,34.Wherein, main casing 31 constitutes " Jiong " font by upper cover plate 311 and left and right side plate 312,313, base plate 32 is connected with left and right side plate 312,313, overlapping mode is adopted in its junction, left and right side plate 312,313 bottoms of main casing 31 are to inner flanging, the flanging overlap joint back of chassis backplane 32 and left and right side plate 312,313 is connected with rivet, makes seam crossing have good electrical contact, guarantees that the screen of its electromagnetic shielding is imitated.
Again as shown in Figure 1, left and right guide rail dish 33,34 can adopt metal materials such as corrosion resistant plate or galvanized sheet to bend and form, left rail dish 33 is made "] " shape, right guide rail dish 34 is made " [" shape, the guide rail that plugs for the cabinet inner module is arranged in the equal punching press of two guide rail dish vertical edges, specifically be the doube bridge guide rail, all be arranged with ventilation hole on the left and right guide rail dish 33,34, cabinet is dispelled the heat well.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned cabinet inner module comprises: be arranged on fan unit 4 or power subsystem 5 on the doube bridge guide rail of left rail dish 33 or right guide rail dish 34, perhaps be arranged on ventilation hole place dustproof unit (not drawing among the figure).Wherein, can be at the left rail dish doube bridge guide rail that the horizontal edge punching press has 4 plugs of air feed fan unit to lead about in the of 33, at the right guide rail dish doube bridge guide rail that the horizontal edge punching press has 5 plugs of power supply source unit to lead about in the of 34, also can be at the right guide rail dish doube bridge guide rail that the horizontal edge punching press has 4 plugs of air feed fan unit to lead about in the of 34, at the left rail dish doube bridge guide rail that the horizontal edge punching press has 5 plugs of power supply source unit to lead about in the of 33.Described fan unit or power subsystem upper/lower terminal are bent into perpendicular flanging, are formed with the rail structure of guide function with the guide rail of left and right guide rail dish.Certainly, the cabinet inner module is not limited to these, can also comprise: power amplifier unit, Base Band Unit, air feedback unit etc.These cabinet inner modules all adopt the veneer form design of separate modular, are convenient to production, installation, maintenance and cleaning.
The material of said fans unit 4, power subsystem 5, ventilation hole place dustproof unit and cabinet main casing 31 all can adopt sheet metals such as galvanized steel plain sheet or stainless steel materials, to guarantee electromagnet shield effect, rigidity and the anti-stampability of cabinet, the surface-coated area of cabinet does not generally comprise the surface that cabinet need be electrically connected, to guarantee the electric screen usefulness of cabinet integral body.
As Fig. 4; shown in Figure 5; cabinet main casing 31; a base plate 32 and a left side; right guide rail dish 33; 34 install the back forms a rectangle closed-in construction; the rear portion adds upper case postnotum 2 and back shroud; the front portion is a cabinet inner module panel of closely arranging and add the shielding spring sheet; seal before and after making the rectangle closed-in construction; anterior upper cover plate 311 of cabinet and base plate 32 adopt U-shaped flanging 6 with cabinet inner module side contact site; top is provided with conductive shield bar 7; specifically; Pasting has the conducting foam bar; guarantee that cabinet inner module veneer electrically contacts well with case mutually, make the zone that circuit single plate is installed form the cavity of an electromagnetic shielding, guarantee the effect of cabinet electromagnetic shielding.
In addition, the upper cover plate 311 of above-mentioned cabinet main casing 31 is equipped with 19 at and arranged on left and right sides plate 312,313 positions " the installation angle gauge installed and used in the standard cabinet, but this angle gauge fore-and-aft direction adjustment.So that this cabinet can be installed in 19 " in the standard cabinet.
Above-mentioned chassis cover plate 311 and base plate 32 are positioned at each punching press of cabinet postnotum 2 installation sites at the rear portion have reinforcement, with backboard reinforcement applying up and down, improves effectiveness when strengthening chassis cover plate and chassis backplane intensity.
Can also four concave stations that shockproof foot pad is installed be arranged in above-mentioned chassis backplane 32 punching presses, so that the position of shockproof foot pad is more accurate.
In sum, the integral mechanical structure of the mobile communication small base station that the utility model proposed meets Electro Magnetic Compatibility index, the environment service condition stipulated among GB GB3047.1 " the basic size series of panel, frame and cabinet ", GB3047.4 " the height system is the basic size series of 44.45mm ", GB 9254 " the radio disturbance limit value and the method for measurement of Information Technology Equipment " and the rower YD/T 1365-2006 " specification requirement of 2GHz TD-SCDMA digital mobile cellular telecommunication net equipment for radio access network "; According to the modularized design requirement, realized that indoor multichannel disturbs isolation, and independently converged to BBU (Base Band Unit, Base Band Unit) that reduce system interference, cost is lower by optical fiber; Satisfy variation according to demand deployment covering and capacity flexibly, solve the problem of covering and capacity planning interwoveness, make that the planning of covering and capacity is relatively independent, help system's expansion in future.
Compare with existing small base station cabinet, it is relatively poor or cost is higher to have overcome existing like product rigidity, and the lower shortcoming of Electro Magnetic Compatibility; It is simple that integral mechanical structure of the present utility model also has a project organization, volume is little, in light weight, do not need to take special-purpose communications equipment room, shock-resistant preferably, anti-shake performance, convenient operating maintenance, satisfy under the complex electromagnetic environment demand of work, owing to, possess electromagnet shield effect preferably in the rectangle frame design of the upper cover plate of cabinet, base plate, left and right guide rail dish.And adapt to indoor multiple installation form, as cabinet 1 usefulness screw 9 is fixed on the hanging installation hanger 8 (as shown in Figure 6), perhaps cabinet 1 usefulness screw 9 is fixed on the vertical installation hanger 8, the cabinet bottom also has spacing flanging 10 (as shown in Figure 7), also can be installed in 19 " in the standard cabinet; be placed on indoor light current well or building underground distribution machine room, satisfy the requirement of indoor flexible deployment.
In addition, because whole cabinet and cabinet inner module all adopt sheet metal, improve communication machine box integral rigidity and natural resonance frequency, and adopted general panel beating equipment and common sheet metal and conventional manufacturing process, greatly reduced material cost and manufacturing expense.In shape, the overlapping the slot of main casing and base plate is only arranged, cabinet good integrity, attractive in appearance in the cabinet bottom.
The above is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the integral mechanical structure of a mobile communication small base station, comprise: cabinet and the module that places in the cabinet, it is characterized in that, described cabinet comprises chassis body and the postnotum that sheet metal is made, the module that described chassis body, postnotum are installed together and cabinet is interior forms the enclosed shape cavity.
2. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described chassis body comprises main casing, base plate and left and right guide rail dish; Wherein, main casing constitutes " Jiong " shape by upper cover plate and left and right side plate, and base plate is connected with left and right side plate, and the installed surface of base plate and upper cover plate and left and right side plate formation postnotum, and left and right guide rail dish is fixed between upper cover plate and the base plate.
3. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the left and right side plate bottom of described main casing is to inner flanging, the flanging overlap joint back of base plate and left and right side plate is connected with rivet, described base plate rear portion flanging is also upwards turned up, and left and right guide rail dish is fixed between upper cover plate and the base plate with rivet.
4. according to the integral mechanical structure of claim 2 or 3 described mobile communication small base stations, it is characterized in that, described left rail dish is made "] " shape, right guide rail dish is made " [" shape, be equipped with the guide rail that plugs for the cabinet inner module at left and right two guide rail dish vertical edges, all be arranged with ventilation hole on the left and right guide rail dish.
5. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described cabinet inner module comprises: be arranged on fan unit or power subsystem on the guide rail of left rail dish or right guide rail dish, perhaps be arranged on the dustproof unit at ventilation hole place.
6. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described fan unit or power subsystem upper/lower terminal are bent into perpendicular flanging, is formed with the rail structure of guide function with the guide rail of left and right guide rail dish.
7. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cabinet rear portion is provided with back shroud, the anterior cabinet inner module panel of closely arranging and add the shielding spring sheet, the anterior upper cover plate of cabinet, base plate and cabinet inner module side contact site adopt U type flanging, and top is provided with the conductive shield bar.
8. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the upper cover plate of described cabinet main casing is equipped with angle gauge in and arranged on left and right sides board position, but this angle gauge fore-and-aft direction adjustment.
9. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the upper cover plate of described cabinet main casing and base plate are positioned at the postnotum installation site and respectively are provided with reinforcement at the rear portion.
10. the integral mechanical structure of mobile communication small base station according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described chassis backplane is provided with the concave station that shockproof foot pad is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201873706U CN201150109Y (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201873706U CN201150109Y (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201150109Y true CN201150109Y (en) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=40117881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201873706U Expired - Lifetime CN201150109Y (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201150109Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101902236A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-12-01 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Integrated structure of Ka frequency band radio frequency part of satellite piggyback station |
| CN102869221A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 昆山荣科钣金科技有限公司 | Communication box |
| CN103108523A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN104582341A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-29 | 国核自仪系统工程有限公司 | Anti-seismic I-type industrial case suitable for power station/power plant instrument control system |
| CN106061183A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 广州开能电气实业有限公司 | PCB board card framework structure |
| CN108702552A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-10-23 | 脸谱公司 | Modular base station |
-
2007
- 2007-12-21 CN CNU2007201873706U patent/CN201150109Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101902236A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-12-01 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Integrated structure of Ka frequency band radio frequency part of satellite piggyback station |
| CN101902236B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2013-03-20 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Integrated structure of Ka frequency band radio frequency part of satellite piggyback station |
| CN103108523A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN103108523B (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2015-10-21 | 英业达科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic installation |
| CN102869221A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 昆山荣科钣金科技有限公司 | Communication box |
| CN104582341A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-29 | 国核自仪系统工程有限公司 | Anti-seismic I-type industrial case suitable for power station/power plant instrument control system |
| CN104582341B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2019-01-04 | 国核自仪系统工程有限公司 | One kind being suitable for power station/power plant's I&C system antidetonation I class industrial chassises |
| CN108702552A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-10-23 | 脸谱公司 | Modular base station |
| CN106061183A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 广州开能电气实业有限公司 | PCB board card framework structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201150109Y (en) | Integral mechanical structure of mobile communication minitype base station | |
| EP3043622B1 (en) | Base station | |
| CN208190649U (en) | A kind of TDD-LTE micro-base station | |
| CN201222726Y (en) | Cabinet for direct-amplifying station | |
| CN201252536Y (en) | Integrated coverage system and a case thereof | |
| CN211369186U (en) | 5G curtain wall system | |
| KR100724812B1 (en) | Architecture of a base station of a radio communications system | |
| CN211646871U (en) | 5G little basic station curtain module, curtain system | |
| CN219697649U (en) | Miniature repeater module | |
| CN102709710A (en) | Active coverage unit and active coverage array formed by same | |
| CN209183752U (en) | A kind of AAU front-end architecture for 5G wireless telecommunications system | |
| CN212257673U (en) | Dual-polarized antenna oscillator | |
| CN217957320U (en) | Repeater and multi-frequency multi-mode drip irrigation type signal distribution system convenient to reduce signal interference | |
| CN209897403U (en) | Processing-free repeater shell structure | |
| CN208460948U (en) | A kind of covering square-column-shaped embellished antenna equipped with RRU | |
| CN219780170U (en) | Anti-interference wireless network equipment | |
| CN205404922U (en) | Novel outdoor distribution case | |
| CN203503777U (en) | Integrated intelligent micropower repeater antenna | |
| CN109411872A (en) | Minimize dual polarization wall aerial | |
| CN201467475U (en) | Base band unit (BBU) | |
| CN213990886U (en) | Wireless data transmission device for explosion-proof electrical equipment | |
| CN208623667U (en) | A kind of multiband large-power optical fiber repeater | |
| CN216671909U (en) | Mobile communication multi-band omnidirectional antenna for street lamp | |
| CN210668687U (en) | Small power base station antenna for mobile communication | |
| CN201039191Y (en) | A signal digital integrated distribution system inside mobile communication room |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20081112 |